Análisis de los discursos de los profesores sobre formación por competencias y su apropiación en el currículo en la Facultad de Odontología de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Discourse analysis of teachers on formation by competences and appropriation in the curriculum in Faculty of Odontology of the Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Keywords:
Proceso pedagógico, neoliberalismo, capitalismo, formación por competencias, racionalismo, individualismo. (es)Educational process, neoliberalism, capitalism, skills training, rationalism, individualism. (en)
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discusión en 4 momentos: el capitalismo y la formación por competencias que devela el trasfondo ideológico del enfoque; el segundo la formación por competencias en Colombia, ubicando el desarrollo y su incorporación a los currículos; el tercer momento se titula las racionalidades que subyacen a la formación por competencias; por último analizamos el proceso en la Facultad de Odontología. Conclusiones: se realiza a manera de corolario una serie de reflexiones y recomendaciones para avanzar en un proyecto educativo democrático, plural, crítico y autónomo en la Facultad de Odontología de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia.
which aims to determine the types of discourses on skills training
and ownership by the teachers in the curriculum of the Faculty
of Odontology of the Universidad Nacional de Colombia-Bogota.
Methods: A literature review was performed, and then there were
eight (8) Interviews: four (4) experts, three (3) teachers dedicated
exclusively to teaching and one (1) teacher with administrative
fee. As a third step the Triangulation and preliminary analysis of
the information, finally Debugging and definitive analysis of the
information. Results: For this approach the discussion in 4 stages:
Capitalism and skills training that reveals the ideological background
of the approach, the second competency-based training in Colombia,
placing the development and incorporation into the curricula, the
third moment is called rationales underlying skills training, and finally
analyze the process at the Faculty of Dentistry. Conclusions: As a
corollary performed a series of reflections and recommendations
to advance a democratic educational project, pluralistic, critical and
autonomous in the Faculty of Dentistry at the National University of
Colombia.
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Copyright (c) 2012 Julián Alfonso Orjuela Benavides, John Harold Estrada Montoya
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