Publicado

2019-07-01

Manglares y sus Servicios Ecosistémicos: hacia un Desarrollo Sostenible

Mangroves and their Ecosystem Services: Towards Sustainable Development

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15446/ga.v22n2.80639

Palabras clave:

Comunidad, carbono, restauración, gestión, Servicio Ecosistémico (es)
Community, carbon, restoration, management, Ecosystem Service (en)

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Autores/as

  • Milagro Carvajal-Oses Doctorado en Ciencias Naturales para el Desarrollo (DOCINADE). Cartago; Parque Marino del Pacífico, Puntarenas; Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Heredia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8294-9863
  • Ángel Herrera-Ulloa Parque Marino del Pacífico, Puntarenas; Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Heredia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2375-2945
  • Benedicto Valdés-Rodríguez Doctorado en Ciencias Naturales para el Desarrollo (DOCINADE). Cartago; Universidad Autónoma de Chiriquí, Laboratorio de aguas y servicios fisicoquímicos, David https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2264-5139
  • Rooel Campos-Rodríguez Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica, Escuela de Agronegocios, Cartago https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4460-2313
Los manglares se extienden a través de las zonas tropicales y sub tropicales del planeta, se han adaptado a sobrevivir a condiciones ambientales adversas por lo tanto, han desarrollado características de supervivencia únicas frente a suelos de alta salinidad, anaerobios, y a un entorno desafiante para la dispersión y propagación de semillas. Estos bosques ofrecen servicios ecosistémicos que han ido disminuyendo en los últimos años por factores principalmente antropogénicos y se prevé que el cambio climático también influirá negativamente; por lo tanto se hace necesario gestionar de manera sostenible el recurso manglar con el que aún se cuenta. En el presente trabajo se realizó una búsqueda bibliográfica que recopiló información entre el período temporal 2009-2020. Se recuperaron 89 artículos científicos de buscadores académicos como Springer Link, Scielo y Dialnet. Los principales tópicos de la búsqueda contemplaron: descripción general de manglares, servicios ecosistémicos, cambio climático, áreas prioritarias de investigación, papel de educación ambiental, gestión comunitaria y perspectivas futuras. Ésta revisión no tiene el propósito de contemplar todo el estado del arte del tema en discusión, sin embargo, realiza un acercamiento a la actualidad de los manglares.

Mangroves extend through the tropical and subtropical areas of the planet, they have adapted to survive adverse environmental conditions, therefore, they have developed survival characteristics against high salinity, anaerobic soils, and a challenging environment for seed dispersal and propagation. These forests offer ecosystem services that have been declining in recent years due to mainly anthropogenic factors, and climate change is also expected to influence negatively; therefore, it is necessary to sustainably manage the mangrove resource that still exists. In the present work, a bibliographic search was conducted that compiled information between the time period 2009-2020. 89 scientific articles were retrieved from academic search engines such as Springer Link, Scielo and Dialnet. The main topics of the search included: general description of mangroves, ecosystem services, climate change, priority research areas, role of environmental education, community management and future perspectives. This review is not intended to contemplate the entire state of the art of the subject under discussion, however, it does approach the actuality of mangroves.

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Cómo citar

APA

Carvajal-Oses, M., Herrera-Ulloa, Ángel, Valdés-Rodríguez, B. & Campos-Rodríguez, R. (2019). Manglares y sus Servicios Ecosistémicos: hacia un Desarrollo Sostenible. Gestión y Ambiente, 22(2), 277–290. https://doi.org/10.15446/ga.v22n2.80639

ACM

[1]
Carvajal-Oses, M., Herrera-Ulloa, Ángel, Valdés-Rodríguez, B. y Campos-Rodríguez, R. 2019. Manglares y sus Servicios Ecosistémicos: hacia un Desarrollo Sostenible. Gestión y Ambiente. 22, 2 (jul. 2019), 277–290. DOI:https://doi.org/10.15446/ga.v22n2.80639.

ACS

(1)
Carvajal-Oses, M.; Herrera-Ulloa, Ángel; Valdés-Rodríguez, B.; Campos-Rodríguez, R. Manglares y sus Servicios Ecosistémicos: hacia un Desarrollo Sostenible. Gest. Ambient. 2019, 22, 277-290.

ABNT

CARVAJAL-OSES, M.; HERRERA-ULLOA, Ángel; VALDÉS-RODRÍGUEZ, B.; CAMPOS-RODRÍGUEZ, R. Manglares y sus Servicios Ecosistémicos: hacia un Desarrollo Sostenible. Gestión y Ambiente, [S. l.], v. 22, n. 2, p. 277–290, 2019. DOI: 10.15446/ga.v22n2.80639. Disponível em: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/gestion/article/view/80639. Acesso em: 9 nov. 2025.

Chicago

Carvajal-Oses, Milagro, Ángel Herrera-Ulloa, Benedicto Valdés-Rodríguez, y Rooel Campos-Rodríguez. 2019. «Manglares y sus Servicios Ecosistémicos: hacia un Desarrollo Sostenible». Gestión Y Ambiente 22 (2):277-90. https://doi.org/10.15446/ga.v22n2.80639.

Harvard

Carvajal-Oses, M., Herrera-Ulloa, Ángel, Valdés-Rodríguez, B. y Campos-Rodríguez, R. (2019) «Manglares y sus Servicios Ecosistémicos: hacia un Desarrollo Sostenible», Gestión y Ambiente, 22(2), pp. 277–290. doi: 10.15446/ga.v22n2.80639.

IEEE

[1]
M. Carvajal-Oses, Ángel Herrera-Ulloa, B. Valdés-Rodríguez, y R. Campos-Rodríguez, «Manglares y sus Servicios Ecosistémicos: hacia un Desarrollo Sostenible», Gest. Ambient., vol. 22, n.º 2, pp. 277–290, jul. 2019.

MLA

Carvajal-Oses, M., Ángel Herrera-Ulloa, B. Valdés-Rodríguez, y R. Campos-Rodríguez. «Manglares y sus Servicios Ecosistémicos: hacia un Desarrollo Sostenible». Gestión y Ambiente, vol. 22, n.º 2, julio de 2019, pp. 277-90, doi:10.15446/ga.v22n2.80639.

Turabian

Carvajal-Oses, Milagro, Ángel Herrera-Ulloa, Benedicto Valdés-Rodríguez, y Rooel Campos-Rodríguez. «Manglares y sus Servicios Ecosistémicos: hacia un Desarrollo Sostenible». Gestión y Ambiente 22, no. 2 (julio 1, 2019): 277–290. Accedido noviembre 9, 2025. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/gestion/article/view/80639.

Vancouver

1.
Carvajal-Oses M, Herrera-Ulloa Ángel, Valdés-Rodríguez B, Campos-Rodríguez R. Manglares y sus Servicios Ecosistémicos: hacia un Desarrollo Sostenible. Gest. Ambient. [Internet]. 1 de julio de 2019 [citado 9 de noviembre de 2025];22(2):277-90. Disponible en: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/gestion/article/view/80639

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CrossRef Cited-by

CrossRef citations3

1. Eunice Pérez Sánchez, Humberto Hernández Trejo. (2024). EVALUACIÓN ESPACIO-TEMPORAL DE LOS MANGLARES DE LA RESERVA DE LA BIOSFERA PANTANOS DE CENTLA, TABASCO. Kuxulkab', 30(68), p.e6390. https://doi.org/10.19136/kuxulkab.a30n68.6390.

2. Leyther Maholy Velásquez Flores, Juana de Jesús Ochoa Soledispa. (2024). LA PROTECCIÓN DE LOS MANGLARES COMO SUJETOS DE DERECHOS. Revista Suplemento CICA Multidisciplinario, 8(018), p.306. https://doi.org/10.56124/scicam.v8i018.014.

3. Ana Sánchez Aldás, René Rodríguez -Grimón, Juan Moreno, Jorge Guillermo Chollet-Villalpando. (2024). Análisis de la forma de la concha de Anadara tuberculosa como indicador de contaminación en manglares.. CICIMAR Oceánides, 38(2), p.7. https://doi.org/10.37543/oceanides.v38i2.286.

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