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<article article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.1" specific-use="sps-1.8" xml:lang="es" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
	<front>
		<journal-meta>
			<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rfmun</journal-id>
			<journal-title-group>
				<journal-title>Revista de la Facultad de Medicina</journal-title>
				<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">rev.fac.med.</abbrev-journal-title>
			</journal-title-group>
			<issn pub-type="ppub">0120-0011</issn>
			<publisher>
				<publisher-name>Universidad Nacional de Colombia</publisher-name>
			</publisher>
		</journal-meta>
		<article-meta>
			<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15446/revfacmed.v67n3.69536</article-id>
			<article-categories>
				<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
					<subject>Artículo de revisión</subject>
				</subj-group>
			</article-categories>
			<title-group>
				<article-title>Impacto de las condiciones sociodemográficas sobre el control prenatal en Latinoamérica</article-title>
				<trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
					<trans-title>Impact of sociodemographic conditions on prenatal care in Latin America</trans-title>
				</trans-title-group>
			</title-group>
			<contrib-group>
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
					<name>
						<surname>Ipia-Ordóñez</surname>
						<given-names>Nasly Violedy</given-names>
					</name>
					<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref>
				</contrib>
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
					<name>
						<surname>Ortega-Vallejo</surname>
						<given-names>Darío Fernando</given-names>
					</name>
					<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref>
				</contrib>
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
					<name>
						<surname>Acosta-Mora</surname>
						<given-names>Piedad Andrea</given-names>
					</name>
					<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup></xref>
				</contrib>
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
					<name>
						<surname>López-Lasso</surname>
						<given-names>William Andrés</given-names>
					</name>
					<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"><sup>4</sup></xref>
				</contrib>
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
					<name>
						<surname>Martínez-Rodríguez</surname>
						<given-names>Jhon Edward</given-names>
					</name>
					<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"><sup>4</sup></xref>
				</contrib>
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
					<name>
						<surname>Corrales-Zúñiga</surname>
						<given-names>Norma Constanza</given-names>
					</name>
					<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"><sup>5</sup></xref>
				</contrib>
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
					<name>
						<surname>Rosero-Montero</surname>
						<given-names>Carlos Andrés</given-names>
					</name>
					<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref>
				</contrib>
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
					<name>
						<surname>Cedeño-Burbano</surname>
						<given-names>Anuar Alonso</given-names>
					</name>
					<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"><sup>6</sup></xref>
					<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c1"><sup>*</sup></xref>
				</contrib>
			</contrib-group>
			<aff id="aff1">
				<label>1</label>
				<institution content-type="original"> Clínica la Estancia - Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos - Popayán - Colombia.</institution>
				<institution content-type="orgname">Clínica la Estancia</institution>
				<addr-line>
					<city>Popayán</city>
				</addr-line>
				<country country="CO">Colombia</country>
			</aff>
			<aff id="aff2">
				<label>2</label>
				<institution content-type="original"> Clínica DESA - Servicio de Consulta Externa - Santiago de Cali - Colombia.</institution>
				<institution content-type="orgname">Clínica DESA</institution>
				<addr-line>
					<city>Santiago de Cali</city>
				</addr-line>
				<country country="CO">Colombia</country>
			</aff>
			<aff id="aff3">
				<label>3</label>
				<institution content-type="original"> Fundación Hospital San Pedro - Servicio de Urgencias - San Juan de Pasto - Colombia.</institution>
				<institution content-type="orgname">Fundación Hospital San Pedro</institution>
				<addr-line>
					<city>San Juan de Pasto</city>
				</addr-line>
				<country country="CO">Colombia</country>
			</aff>
			<aff id="aff4">
				<label>4</label>
				<institution content-type="original"> Hospital Universitario San José - Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos - Popayán - Colombia.</institution>
				<institution content-type="orgname">Hospital Universitario San José</institution>
				<country country="CO">Colombia</country>
			</aff>
			<aff id="aff5">
				<label>5</label>
				<institution content-type="original"> Clínica Comfandi - Servicio de Consulta Externa - Santiago de Cali - Colombia.</institution>
				<institution content-type="orgname">Clínica Comfandi</institution>
				<addr-line>
					<city>Santiago de Cali</city>
				</addr-line>
				<country country="CO">Colombia</country>
			</aff>
			<aff id="aff6">
				<label>6</label>
				<institution content-type="original"> Universidad del Cauca - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Programa de Especialización en Anestesiología - Popayán - Colombia.</institution>
				<institution content-type="orgname">Universidad del Cauca</institution>
				<institution content-type="orgdiv1">Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud</institution>
				<addr-line>
					<city>Popayán</city>
				</addr-line>
				<country country="CO">Colombia</country>
			</aff>
			<author-notes>
				<corresp id="c1">
					<label>*</label> Correspondencia: Anuar Alonso Cedeño-Burbano. Departamento de Anestesiología, Universidad del Cauca. Calle 6 No. 10N-143, Hospital Universitario San José de Popayán, piso 3. Teléfono: +57 234508. Popayán. Colombia. Correo electrónico: <email>anuarcedeno@outlook.com</email>.</corresp>
				<fn fn-type="other" id="fn3">
					<p>
						<graphic xlink:href="0120-0011-rfmun-67-03-519-g001.jpg"/> Todo el contenido de esta revista, excepto dónde está identificado, está bajo una Licencia Creative Commons</p>
				</fn>
			</author-notes>
			<pub-date pub-type="collection">
				<season>Jul-Sep</season>
				<year>2019</year>
			</pub-date>
			<volume>67</volume>
			<issue>3</issue>
			<fpage>519</fpage>
			<lpage>523</lpage>
			<history>
				<date date-type="received">
					<day>20</day>
					<month>12</month>
					<year>2017</year>
				</date>
				<date date-type="accepted">
					<day>30</day>
					<month>04</month>
					<year>2018</year>
				</date>
			</history>
			<permissions>
				<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xml:lang="es">
					<license-p>Este es un artículo publicado en acceso abierto bajo una licencia Creative Commons</license-p>
				</license>
			</permissions>
			<abstract>
				<title>Resumen</title>
				<sec>
					<title>Introducción. </title>
					<p>El control prenatal corresponde a una estrategia encaminada a prevenir las posibles complicaciones del embarazo, el parto y el puerperio. Diversos estudios aislados se han realizado para identificar factores que pueden afectar de forma negativa el control prenatal.</p>
				</sec>
				<sec>
					<title>Objetivo. </title>
					<p>Realizar una síntesis cualitativa de la literatura respecto al impacto de las condiciones sociodemográficas sobre el control prenatal en Latinoamérica.</p>
				</sec>
				<sec>
					<title>Materiales y métodos. </title>
					<p>Se realizó una búsqueda de la literatura a junio de 2018 en las bases de datos EBSCO, Embase, ScienceDirect, LILACS, SciELO, Cochrane Library, MEDLINE-PubMed y Google Scholar, con los términos &quot;prenatal care&quot; AND &quot;Health services accessibility&quot; AND &quot;Pregnancy, Health services accessibility&quot; AND &quot;Pregnancy, prenatal care&quot; AND &quot;Health services accessibility&quot; y sin límite de tiempo.</p>
				</sec>
				<sec>
					<title>Resultados. </title>
					<p>Se encontraron 13 artículos con información relevante para el desarrollo de la presente revisión.</p>
				</sec>
				<sec>
					<title>Conclusiones. </title>
					<p>La literatura disponible sugiere que condiciones sociodemográficas desfavorables podrían incidir de manera negativa sobre el control prenatal. El cuidado del hogar, la atención de otros hijos, la afiliación al sistema de seguridad social, la obligación laboral y el desempleo parecen ser los principales factores que afectan la calidad del mismo.</p>
				</sec>
			</abstract>
			<trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
				<title>Abstract</title>
				<sec>
					<title>Introduction: </title>
					<p>Prenatal care is a strategy aimed at preventing the possible complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period. Several isolated studies have been conducted to identify factors that may negatively affect prenatal care.</p>
				</sec>
				<sec>
					<title>Objective: </title>
					<p>To make a qualitative synthesis of the literature regarding the impact of sociodemographic conditions on prenatal care in Latin America.</p>
				</sec>
				<sec>
					<title>Materials and methods: </title>
					<p>A literature search was conducted in June 2018 on the EBSCO, Embase, ScienceDirect, LILACS, SciELO, Cochrane Library, MEDLINE-PubMed and Google Scholar databases using the following terms: &quot;prenatal care&quot; AND &quot;Health services accessibility&quot; AND &quot;Pregnancy, Health services accessibility&quot; AND &quot;Pregnancy, prenatal care&quot; AND &quot;Health services accessibility&quot;. No time limits were considered in the search.</p>
				</sec>
				<sec>
					<title>Results: </title>
					<p>Thirteen articles with information relevant to the development of the present review were found.</p>
				</sec>
				<sec>
					<title>Conclusions: </title>
					<p>The available literature suggests that unfavourable socio-demographic conditions may have a negative impact on prenatal care. Household care, care of other children, affiliation to the social security system, obligation to work and unemployment seem to be the main factors affecting the quality of prenatal care.</p>
				</sec>
			</trans-abstract>
			<kwd-group xml:lang="es">
				<title>Palabras clave:</title>
				<kwd>Atención prenatal</kwd>
				<kwd>Accesibilidad a los servicios de salud</kwd>
				<kwd>Embarazo (DeCS)</kwd>
			</kwd-group>
			<kwd-group xml:lang="en">
				<title>Keywords:</title>
				<kwd>Prenatal Care</kwd>
				<kwd>Health Services Accessibility</kwd>
				<kwd>Pregnancy (MeSH)</kwd>
			</kwd-group>
			<counts>
				<fig-count count="1"/>
				<table-count count="1"/>
				<equation-count count="0"/>
				<ref-count count="58"/>
				<page-count count="5"/>
			</counts>
		</article-meta>
	</front>
	<body>
		<sec sec-type="intro">
			<title>Introducción</title>
			<p>El control prenatal tiene como fin determinar las condiciones de salud materna y fetal, identificar factores de riesgo y educar a la gestante para el ejercicio de la maternidad y la crianza <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1"><sup>1</sup></xref>. Un adecuado control prenatal permite la aplicación de un gran número de medidas encaminadas a determinar y mantener la salud maternofetal en el embarazo <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B2"><sup>2</sup></xref>. Aun así, cada año cerca de 530 000 mujeres mueren por causas maternas, 4 millones de niños nacen muertos y 4 millones mueren en el período neonatal, con tasas más altas de muerte materna y neonatal en poblaciones de extrema pobreza <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B3"><sup>3</sup></xref><sup>-</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B5"><sup>5</sup></xref>. La mayoría de las defunciones maternas se originan por complicaciones obstétricas, las cuales son evitables por medio de intervenciones médicas oportunas, es decir, son susceptibles de ser intervenidas durante el control prenatal <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B6"><sup>6</sup></xref>.</p>
			<p>El beneficio de la atención prenatal ha sido documentado en muchos estudios <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B7"><sup>7</sup></xref><sup>-</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B13"><sup>13</sup></xref>. Un adecuado control de este tipo tiene un impacto benéfico sobre la evolución del embarazo y la preparación de las mujeres para el periodo post natal <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B14"><sup>14</sup></xref>. Muchos investigadores han observado que el uso y las condiciones del cuidado prenatal varían según los grupos de riesgo médico, socioeconómico, demográfico y cultural, sugiriendo que estas características podrían modificar los efectos de la atención prenatal <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B15"><sup>15</sup></xref><sup>-</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B17"><sup>17</sup></xref>.</p>
			<p>La mayoría de los modelos de control prenatal no han sido evaluados de forma rigurosa <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1"><sup>1</sup></xref><sup>,</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B18"><sup>18</sup></xref><sup>,</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B19"><sup>19</sup></xref>. Sin embrago, estudios derivados de países de medianos y bajos ingresos han sugerido que pocas visitas prenatales son un factor de riesgo significativo para el aumento de la mortalidad perinatal y la permanencia más prolongada de los recién nacidos en las unidades de cuidados intensivos neonatales <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B20"><sup>20</sup></xref><sup>,</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B21"><sup>21</sup></xref>. Además, se han encontrado diferencias en el uso y la calidad de la atención en salud materna cuando se consideran factores específicos como edad de la madre, etnicidad, nivel educativo, religión, factores culturales, costos, ubicación y calidad de los servicios en salud <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B22"><sup>22</sup></xref><sup>-</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B32"><sup>32</sup></xref>.</p>
			<p>El objetivo del presente artículo es realizar una síntesis cualitativa de la literatura para responder a la pregunta ¿Cómo impactan las condiciones sociodemográficas el programa de control prenatal en Latinoamérica?</p>
		</sec>
		<sec sec-type="materials|methods">
			<title>Materiales y métodos</title>
			<p>Se diseñó una estrategia de búsqueda de la literatura basada en los componentes de la pregunta PICO sin la utilización de control ni desenlace (outcome) para maximizar la sensibilidad de la misma. La búsqueda se hizo a junio de 2018, sin límite de tiempo, en las bases de datos EBSCO, Embase, ScienceDirect, LILACS, SciELO, Cochrane Library, MEDLINE-PubMed y Google Scholar y con los términos &quot;prenatal care&quot; AND &quot;Health services accessibility&quot; AND &quot;Pregnancy, Health services accessibility&quot; AND &quot;Pregnancy, prenatal care&quot; AND &quot;Health services accessibility&quot;.</p>
			<p>La búsqueda se restringió a estudios en inglés, portugués y español y solo se seleccionaron investigaciones en humanos realizadas en países de Latinoamérica correspondientes a revisiones sistemáticas, ensayos clínicos, estudios de cohorte, casos controles, estudios descriptivos y estudios cualitativos. Comentarios, cartas al editor, reportes de caso y artículos editoriales fueron excluidos.</p>
			<p>La estrategia de búsqueda y selección de los estudios incluidos en la presente revisión se muestra en la <xref ref-type="fig" rid="f1">Figura 1</xref>.</p>
			<p>
				<fig id="f1">
					<label>Figura 1</label>
					<caption>
						<title>Flujograma de búsqueda y selección de los estudios. </title>
					</caption>
					<graphic xlink:href="0120-0011-rfmun-67-03-519-gf1.jpg"/>
					<attrib>Fuente: Elaboración propia.</attrib>
				</fig>
			</p>
			<p>Dos revisores independientes evaluaron los resultados de la búsqueda. En principio se evaluó el título y resumen y de ser necesario el texto completo de las publicaciones. Las discrepancias sobre la inclusión de los estudios fueron resueltas mediante la participación de un tercer investigador.</p>
		</sec>
		<sec sec-type="results">
			<title>Resultados</title>
			<p>Se encontraron 13 estudios relevantes para el desarrollo de la presente revisión, incluyendo 2 estudios de casos y controles, 9 estudios descriptivos y 2 estudios cualitativos, los cuales se describen en la <xref ref-type="table" rid="t1">Tabla 1</xref>.</p>
			<p>
				<table-wrap id="t1">
					<label>Tabla 1</label>
					<caption>
						<title>Principales estudios que describen factores sociodemográficos asociados a la calidad del control prenatal en Latinoamérica.</title>
					</caption>
					<graphic xlink:href="0120-0011-rfmun-67-03-519-gt1.jpg"/>
					<table-wrap-foot>
						<fn id="TFN1">
							<p>Fuente: Elaboración propia.</p>
						</fn>
					</table-wrap-foot>
				</table-wrap>
			</p>
		</sec>
		<sec sec-type="discussion">
			<title>Discusión</title>
			<p>La atención prenatal es la actividad médica de rutina más común en todo el mundo <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B46"><sup>46</sup></xref><sup>-</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B49"><sup>49</sup></xref>. Sin embargo, no existen estudios con una metodología rigurosa que permitan recomendar las estrategias más adecuadas al respecto. Así las cosas, se han realizado diversas investigaciones observacionales en un intento por evaluar el impacto de las condiciones sociodemográficas sobre el control prenatal en distintos grupos poblacionales.</p>
			<p>No todas las embarazadas logran acceder al control prenatal por diferentes razones, algunas de ellas ajenas a la voluntad de las pacientes <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1"><sup>1</sup></xref>; se han encontrado varios factores relacionados con un control prenatal deficiente, expresados en su mayoría con el inicio tardío del control y un menor número de controles. Entre estos se incluyen la adolescencia, la etnia no blanca, los bajos ingresos, la alta paridad, el bajo nivel educativo, el bajo estatus socioeconómico, la falta de afiliación al sistema de seguridad social y la ausencia de pareja estable <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B50"><sup>50</sup></xref><sup>-</sup><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B58"><sup>58</sup></xref>.</p>
			<p>La calidad del control prenatal depende de muchos factores, en su mayoría difíciles de evaluar, escapando incluso a los métodos cuantitativos. La atención prenatal debe cumplir idealmente con cinco atributos básicos: precocidad, periodicidad, completitud, cobertura y gratuidad <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1"><sup>1</sup></xref>, los cuales no siempre se consiguen, en especial en el contexto de los sistemas de salud de los países latinoamericanos.</p>
			<p>El estudio de Huanco <italic>et al.</italic><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B37"><sup>37</sup></xref> en Perú reveló la relación entre el embarazo ocurrido en la adolescencia y un control prenatal de mala calidad; estos resultados son consistentes con los encontrados por Mendoza-Tascón <italic>et al.</italic><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B33"><sup>33</sup></xref> en Colombia y Stein &amp; Ferreira <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B42"><sup>42</sup></xref> en Uruguay. Del mismo modo, el estudio de Faneite <italic>et al.</italic><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B38"><sup>38</sup></xref>, llevado a cabo en Venezuela, describió la influencia negativa sobre control prenatal de factores como la obligación laboral-desempleo, el cuidado del hogar y de otros hijos, la ausencia de pareja estable, el domicilio lejano y el desconocimiento de la importancia del programa de control antenatal. Este panorama es similar al encontrado en otros países de Latinoamérica en los trabajos de Pécora <italic>et al.</italic><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B39"><sup>39</sup></xref> en Argentina, Ramírez-Zetina <italic>et al.</italic><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B40"><sup>40</sup></xref> en México, Domingues <italic>et al.</italic><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B41"><sup>41</sup></xref> en Brasil y Stein &amp; Ferreira <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B42"><sup>42</sup></xref> y Verde <italic>et al.</italic><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B43"><sup>43</sup></xref> en Uruguay.</p>
			<p>En Colombia se encontraron 4 estudios que describen indirectamente la situación del programa en el territorio nacional. Moya-Plata <italic>et al.</italic><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B35"><sup>35</sup></xref> encontraron que el 30% de las gestantes de su estudio acudieron a menos de 3 controles prenatales. Mendoza-Tascón <italic>et al.</italic><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B33"><sup>33</sup></xref> destacaron la mala adherencia al control prenatal en mujeres menores de 20 años, hallazgo consistente con lo obtenido por Huanco <italic>et al.</italic><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B37"><sup>37</sup></xref> y Stein &amp; Ferreira <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B42"><sup>42</sup></xref> en otros países de Latinoamérica. Miranda-Mellano <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B34"><sup>34</sup></xref> encontró una asociación negativa entre la ausencia de seguridad social y un control prenatal inadecuado, lo que concuerda con los hallazgos de Domingues <italic>et al.</italic><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B41"><sup>41</sup></xref> en Brasil y Verde <italic>et al.</italic><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B43"><sup>43</sup></xref> en Uruguay. Entre tanto, Díaz-Martínez <italic>et al.</italic><xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B36"><sup>36</sup></xref>, en un análisis de casos de mortalidad perinatal, describieron que aproximadamente 1 de cada 5 muertes podría haberse evitado si las madres hubieran acudido al control prenatal o este hubiera sido adecuado, destacando la relevancia del programa en materia de salud pública.</p>
		</sec>
		<sec sec-type="conclusions">
			<title>Conclusión</title>
			<p>La literatura disponible sugiere que condiciones sociodemográficas desfavorables podrían incidir de forma negativa sobre el control prenatal. El cuidado del hogar, la atención de otros hijos, la afiliación al sistema de seguridad social, la obligación laboral y el desempleo parecen representar los principales factores que afectan el acceso al mismo. Otros factores involucrados en la calidad del control prenatal son la escolaridad, la edad de la madre al momento de la gestación y las facilidades geográficas para acceder al servicio.</p>
		</sec>
	</body>
	<back>
		<ack>
			<title>Agradecimientos</title>
			<p>Ninguno declarado por los autores.</p>
		</ack>
		<ref-list>
			<title>Referencias</title>
			<ref id="B1">
				<label>1</label>
				<mixed-citation>1. Cáceres-Manrique FM. El control prenatal: una reflexión urgente. <italic>Rev Colomb Obstet Ginecol</italic>. 2009;60(2):165-70.</mixed-citation>
				<element-citation publication-type="journal"><bold>.</bold><person-group person-group-type="author">
						<name>
							<surname>Cáceres-Manrique</surname>
							<given-names>FM</given-names>
						</name>
					</person-group><bold>.</bold><article-title>El control prenatal: una reflexión urgente</article-title>
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		<fn-group>
			<fn fn-type="other" id="fn1">
				<label>Ipia-Ordóñez NV, Ortega-Vallejo DF, Acosta-Mora PA, López-Lasso WA, Martínez-Rodríguez JE, Corrales-Zúñiga NC, <italic>et al.</italic></label>
				<p> Impacto de las condiciones sociodemográficas sobre el control prenatal en Latinoamérica. Rev. Fac. Med. 2019;67(3):331-5. Spanish. doi: <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/revfacmed.v67n3.69536">http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/revfacmed.v67n3.69536</ext-link>.</p>
			</fn>
			<fn fn-type="other" id="fn2">
				<label>Ipia-Ordóñez NV, Ortega-Vallejo DF, Acosta-Mora PA, López-Lasso WA, Martínez-Rodríguez JE, Corrales-Zúñiga NC, <italic>et al.</italic></label>
				<p> [Impact of sociodemographic conditions on prenatal care in Latin America]. Rev. Fac. Med. 2019;67(3):331-5. Spanish. doi: <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/revfacmed.v67n3.69536">http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/revfacmed.v67n3.69536</ext-link>.</p>
			</fn>
		</fn-group>
		<fn-group>
			<fn fn-type="other" id="fn4">
				<label>Conflicto de intereses</label>
				<p> Ninguno declarado por los autores.</p>
			</fn>
			<fn fn-type="other" id="fn5">
				<label>Financiación</label>
				<p> Ninguna declarada por los autores.</p>
			</fn>
		</fn-group>
	</back>
</article>