Investigation of the effect temperature on the performance of the photovoltaic solar design for the western Region of Paraná - Brazil
Investigación del efecto de la temperatura en el rendimiento de un diseño solar fotovoltaico para la región oeste de Paraná - Brasil
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v88n217.91140Palabras clave:
building integrate photovoltaics;, efficiency;, solar tile;, heat transfer (en)Sistema fotovoltaico integrado en la construcción, Teja Solar, Transferencia de Calor. (es)
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This paper show on impact of temperature decrease applied in Building Integrate Photovoltaics (BIPV) dimensioned on a photovoltaic solar tile with a superimposed photovoltaic arrangement model, in conditions of simulation of Standard Test Conditions for 1000 W/m2 irradiation, for maximum and minimum summer temperatures of Foz do Iguaçu city during 2017-2018. The simulation (Comsol Multiphysics®) uses different types for material tiles (concrete, polypropylene and PVC) and compares the system considering the influence of the materials in the civil-structural characteristics of the roof. The results showed that the efficiency behavior with temperature variations, produce a decrease of linear efficiency. While the, tile designs proposal has a 16% efficiency value in the datasheet in the same conditions. The results shows a decrease of efficiency and power with the increase temperature in the same conditions of the study, obtaining the respectively value of 0.05%/°C and 0.24%/°C.
Este artículo muestra el impacto de la disminución de temperatura aplicada en Building Integrate Photovoltaics (BIPV) dimensionado sobre una teja solar fotovoltaica con un modelo de disposición fotovoltaica superpuesta, en condiciones de simulación de Condiciones de Prueba Estándar para irradiación de 1000 W/m2, para temperaturas máximas y mínimas de verano de la ciudad de Foz do Iguaçu durante 2017-2018. La simulación (Comsol Multiphysics®) utiliza diferentes tipos de tejas de material (hormigón, polipropileno y PVC) y compara el sistema considerando la influencia de los materiales en las características civil-estructurales de la cubierta. Los resultados mostraron que el comportamiento de la eficiencia con variaciones de temperatura, produce una disminución de la eficiencia lineal. Mientras que la propuesta de diseños de baldosas tiene un valor de eficiencia del 16% en la hoja de datos en las mismas condiciones. Los resultados muestran una disminución de eficiencia y potencia con el aumento de temperatura en las mismas condiciones del estudio, obteniendo el valor respectivamente de 0.05%/°C y 0.24%/°C
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