Publicado

2017-05-01

"Otro" liberalismo. Individualismo y colectivismo en la obra de John Stuart Mill

“Another” liberalism. Individualism and collectivism in the work of John Stuart Mill

Palabras clave:

J. S. Mill, liberalismo, neoliberalismo, socialismo (es)
J. S. Mill, liberalism, neoliberalism, socialism (en)

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Autores/as

  • Félix Aguirre Facultad de Humanidades, Universidad de Valparaíso

El artículo argumenta que, contrario a lo que sostiene el neoliberalismo contemporáneo, lo individual y lo colectivo no constituyen los extremos de una antítesis ante la que estemos obligados a elegir. Se examina el debate político de la segunda mitad del siglo victoriano sobre la pertinencia y los límites de la intervención estatal. Tomando como pretexto la obra de un pensador cuya posición sobre la libertad negativa marcará la historia del liberalismo positivo y del colectivismo, se concluye que la ideología que hereda y continúa la tradición del liberalismo político europeo no es el neoliberalismo, sino el socialismo.

The article argues that, contrary to what contemporary neoliberalism holds true, the individual and the collective are not the extremes of an antithesis that requires us to choose one or the other. It examines the political debate of the second half of the Victorian Era regarding the pertinence and limits of State intervention. On the basis of the work of a thinker whose position on negativefreedom will mark the history of positive liberalism and collectivism, the article concludes that the ideology inherited and continued by the tradition of European political liberalism is not neoliberalism, but rather, socialism.

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Citas

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