Publicado

2019-03-01

Jivi indigenous peoples: family functioning and health care, an analysis from Community Health Nursing practices

Indígenas Jivi: función familiar y cuidado de la salud, un análisis en la práctica de Enfermería en Salud Comunitaria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15446/rsap.v21n2.75363

Palabras clave:

Family, role, health, indigenous populations, transcultural nursing, community health nursing (en)
Familia, rol, salud, poblaciones indígenas, enfermería transcultural, enfermería en salud comunitaria (es)

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Objective To explore the meaning of beliefs and practices related to family functioning
and health care in a Venezuelan indigenous group.
Materials and Methods A qualitative research study was conducted using a focused-ethnography (FE) method. The techniques implemented during data collection were focus group and observer-as-participant. Twenty-seven people distributed into four groups were included in the study. The qualitative content analysis method was selected for the interpretation stage.
Results The most significant findings revealed that Jivi people’s customs were mixed with modern practices. Cultural practices such as maternity and childbirth are processes in which the formal healthcare system has a secondary role. Moreover, participants showed flexibility in terms of responsibilities without association to sex.
Conclusion Training of human resources with an intercultural approach is a measure that could strengthen the practices of ethnic groups in terms of healthcare.

Objetivo Explorar el significado de las creencias y prácticas relacionadas con la función familiar y el cuidado de salud en un grupo indígena venezolano.

Métodos Se realizó una investigación cualitativa razonada con el método de Etnografía Enfocada (EE), las técnicas implementadas fue el grupo focal y la observación participante. Participaron N=27 personas distribuidas en cuatro grupos. El método seleccionado para la fase de interpretación fue el Análisis Cualitativo de Contenido.

Resultados Los hallazgos mostraron que las creencias del pueblo Jivi se mezclaron con las prácticas modernas; las prácticas culturales como la maternidad y el parto se asumieron como un proceso en el cual el Sistema de Salud formal tiene una relación secundaria. Además, los participantes mostraron flexibilidad de responsabilidades sin referencia al género.

Conclusión Una medida para fortalecer las prácticas de los grupos étnicos en términos de atención de salud es la capacitación de recursos humanos en el enfoque intercultural.

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Cómo citar

APA

Medina-Maldonado, V. E., Zerpa, Y., Torres-Torres, L., Navarro de Sáez, M., Urgiles, P. y Figueredo, H. (2019). Jivi indigenous peoples: family functioning and health care, an analysis from Community Health Nursing practices. Revista de Salud Pública, 21(2), 251–257. https://doi.org/10.15446/rsap.v21n2.75363

ACM

[1]
Medina-Maldonado, V.E., Zerpa, Y., Torres-Torres, L., Navarro de Sáez, M., Urgiles, P. y Figueredo, H. 2019. Jivi indigenous peoples: family functioning and health care, an analysis from Community Health Nursing practices. Revista de Salud Pública. 21, 2 (mar. 2019), 251–257. DOI:https://doi.org/10.15446/rsap.v21n2.75363.

ACS

(1)
Medina-Maldonado, V. E.; Zerpa, Y.; Torres-Torres, L.; Navarro de Sáez, M.; Urgiles, P.; Figueredo, H. Jivi indigenous peoples: family functioning and health care, an analysis from Community Health Nursing practices. Rev. salud pública 2019, 21, 251-257.

ABNT

MEDINA-MALDONADO, V. E.; ZERPA, Y.; TORRES-TORRES, L.; NAVARRO DE SÁEZ, M.; URGILES, P.; FIGUEREDO, H. Jivi indigenous peoples: family functioning and health care, an analysis from Community Health Nursing practices. Revista de Salud Pública, [S. l.], v. 21, n. 2, p. 251–257, 2019. DOI: 10.15446/rsap.v21n2.75363. Disponível em: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revsaludpublica/article/view/75363. Acesso em: 29 ene. 2025.

Chicago

Medina-Maldonado, Venus Elizabeth, Yeigre Zerpa, Lydia Torres-Torres, María Navarro de Sáez, Patricia Urgiles, y Henry Figueredo. 2019. «Jivi indigenous peoples: family functioning and health care, an analysis from Community Health Nursing practices». Revista De Salud Pública 21 (2):251-57. https://doi.org/10.15446/rsap.v21n2.75363.

Harvard

Medina-Maldonado, V. E., Zerpa, Y., Torres-Torres, L., Navarro de Sáez, M., Urgiles, P. y Figueredo, H. (2019) «Jivi indigenous peoples: family functioning and health care, an analysis from Community Health Nursing practices», Revista de Salud Pública, 21(2), pp. 251–257. doi: 10.15446/rsap.v21n2.75363.

IEEE

[1]
V. E. Medina-Maldonado, Y. Zerpa, L. Torres-Torres, M. Navarro de Sáez, P. Urgiles, y H. Figueredo, «Jivi indigenous peoples: family functioning and health care, an analysis from Community Health Nursing practices», Rev. salud pública, vol. 21, n.º 2, pp. 251–257, mar. 2019.

MLA

Medina-Maldonado, V. E., Y. Zerpa, L. Torres-Torres, M. Navarro de Sáez, P. Urgiles, y H. Figueredo. «Jivi indigenous peoples: family functioning and health care, an analysis from Community Health Nursing practices». Revista de Salud Pública, vol. 21, n.º 2, marzo de 2019, pp. 251-7, doi:10.15446/rsap.v21n2.75363.

Turabian

Medina-Maldonado, Venus Elizabeth, Yeigre Zerpa, Lydia Torres-Torres, María Navarro de Sáez, Patricia Urgiles, y Henry Figueredo. «Jivi indigenous peoples: family functioning and health care, an analysis from Community Health Nursing practices». Revista de Salud Pública 21, no. 2 (marzo 1, 2019): 251–257. Accedido enero 29, 2025. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revsaludpublica/article/view/75363.

Vancouver

1.
Medina-Maldonado VE, Zerpa Y, Torres-Torres L, Navarro de Sáez M, Urgiles P, Figueredo H. Jivi indigenous peoples: family functioning and health care, an analysis from Community Health Nursing practices. Rev. salud pública [Internet]. 1 de marzo de 2019 [citado 29 de enero de 2025];21(2):251-7. Disponible en: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revsaludpublica/article/view/75363

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CrossRef citations2

1. Felipe Calderón Canales, Daniela Flores Fierro, Bárbara Matus Orellana, Etienne Núñez Allup, Camila Peñailillo Pérez, Ana Ortiz Burgos, Danitza Reinoso Lara. (2023). Beliefs and factors of childbirth care in rural communities in America 2005-2020. Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología, 3, p.269. https://doi.org/10.56294/saludcyt2023269.

2. Angélica Salomé Herrera Molina, Viviana del Rocío Mera Herrera, Luz María Lalón Ramos, Omar Patricio Flor Mora. (2023). Investigación y producción científica en docentes de enfermería en una universidad del Ecuador. Anatomía Digital, 6(4.3), p.305. https://doi.org/10.33262/anatomiadigital.v6i4.3.2807.

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