Publicado

2024-01-30

Induced Voltage in Cable Shielding by Harmonics and Deficiencies in Installation Procedures

Tensión inducida en la pantalla de cables por armónicos y deficiencias en procedimientos de instalación

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15446/sicel.v11.110009

Palabras clave:

insulation, induced voltages, shielding, Harmonics, grounding, limiting distance, Electric modeling, cables (en)
Modelamiento eléctrico, Tensión inducida, Cables, Blindaje, Aislamiento, Armónicos, Puesta a tierra, distancia límite (es)

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Autores/as

  • Oscar Arnulfo Quiroga Quiroga Universidad Industrial de Santander
  • José David Esparza Universidad Industrial de Santander
  • Iván David Serna Suárez Universidad Industrial de Santander

Insulated cables are widely used for the transportation, distribution, and end-use installations of electrical power. They are also essential for the grid interconnection of new generation systems based on renewable sources. These types of conductors mitigate electrical risks and increase the reliability of the networks. However, induced voltages in the cable shield are a determining factor in their performance, as a very high value can lead to insulation deterioration, breakdowns, risks to individuals, and malfunctioning of electrical installations. This article presents the behavior of induced voltage and current on the cable shield based on installation conditions and the effect of harmonics in the system. Simulation results show that induced voltage in the cable shield increases due to factors such as the presence of harmonics in the system and cable length. To control these induced voltages, the cable installation procedure must be improved, incorporating good practices for transposition and grounding. Thus, for example, it was found that in the presence of harmonics and supraharmonics the voltage induced in the cable shield increases up to nine (9) times compared to the base case of not having harmonics in the system, but if there is an adequate transposition and grounding, that voltage induced in the cable shield only increases three (3) times with respect to the base case.

Los cables aislados son muy utilizados para el transporte, la distribución y las instalaciones de uso final de la energía eléctrica. También son indispensables para la interconexión a la red eléctrica de los nuevos sistemas de generación basados en fuentes renovables. Con este tipo de conductores se mitigan riesgos eléctricos y se incrementa la confiabilidad de las redes. No obstante, las tensiones inducidas en la pantalla del cable son un factor determinante en su desempeño, ya que un valor muy elevado puede provocar el deterioro del aislamiento, averías, riesgos para las personas y mal funcionamiento de las instalaciones eléctricas. En este artículo se muestra el comportamiento de la tensión y la corriente inducida en la pantalla de un cable en función de sus condiciones de instalación y por efecto de armónicos en el sistema. Resultados obtenidos bajo simulación muestran que la tensión inducida en la pantalla de los cables aumenta por factores como la presencia de armónicos en el sistema y la longitud de cable. Para controlar esas tensiones inducidas se debe mejorar el procedimiento de instalación de los cables, con buenas prácticas de trasposición y puesta a tierra.

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Cómo citar

APA

Quiroga Quiroga, O. A., Esparza, J. D. y Serna Suárez, I. D. (2024). Induced Voltage in Cable Shielding by Harmonics and Deficiencies in Installation Procedures . Simposio Internacional sobre la Calidad de la Energía Eléctrica - SICEL, 11. https://doi.org/10.15446/sicel.v11.110009

ACM

[1]
Quiroga Quiroga, O.A., Esparza, J.D. y Serna Suárez, I.D. 2024. Induced Voltage in Cable Shielding by Harmonics and Deficiencies in Installation Procedures . Simposio Internacional sobre la Calidad de la Energía Eléctrica - SICEL. 11, (ene. 2024). DOI:https://doi.org/10.15446/sicel.v11.110009.

ACS

(1)
Quiroga Quiroga, O. A.; Esparza, J. D.; Serna Suárez, I. D. Induced Voltage in Cable Shielding by Harmonics and Deficiencies in Installation Procedures . SICEL 2024, 11.

ABNT

QUIROGA QUIROGA, O. A.; ESPARZA, J. D.; SERNA SUÁREZ, I. D. Induced Voltage in Cable Shielding by Harmonics and Deficiencies in Installation Procedures . Simposio Internacional sobre la Calidad de la Energía Eléctrica - SICEL, [S. l.], v. 11, 2024. DOI: 10.15446/sicel.v11.110009. Disponível em: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/SICEL/article/view/110009. Acesso em: 7 feb. 2025.

Chicago

Quiroga Quiroga, Oscar Arnulfo, José David Esparza, y Iván David Serna Suárez. 2024. «Induced Voltage in Cable Shielding by Harmonics and Deficiencies in Installation Procedures ». Simposio Internacional Sobre La Calidad De La Energía Eléctrica - SICEL 11 (enero). https://doi.org/10.15446/sicel.v11.110009.

Harvard

Quiroga Quiroga, O. A., Esparza, J. D. y Serna Suárez, I. D. (2024) «Induced Voltage in Cable Shielding by Harmonics and Deficiencies in Installation Procedures », Simposio Internacional sobre la Calidad de la Energía Eléctrica - SICEL, 11. doi: 10.15446/sicel.v11.110009.

IEEE

[1]
O. A. Quiroga Quiroga, J. D. Esparza, y I. D. Serna Suárez, «Induced Voltage in Cable Shielding by Harmonics and Deficiencies in Installation Procedures », SICEL, vol. 11, ene. 2024.

MLA

Quiroga Quiroga, O. A., J. D. Esparza, y I. D. Serna Suárez. «Induced Voltage in Cable Shielding by Harmonics and Deficiencies in Installation Procedures ». Simposio Internacional sobre la Calidad de la Energía Eléctrica - SICEL, vol. 11, enero de 2024, doi:10.15446/sicel.v11.110009.

Turabian

Quiroga Quiroga, Oscar Arnulfo, José David Esparza, y Iván David Serna Suárez. «Induced Voltage in Cable Shielding by Harmonics and Deficiencies in Installation Procedures ». Simposio Internacional sobre la Calidad de la Energía Eléctrica - SICEL 11 (enero 30, 2024). Accedido febrero 7, 2025. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/SICEL/article/view/110009.

Vancouver

1.
Quiroga Quiroga OA, Esparza JD, Serna Suárez ID. Induced Voltage in Cable Shielding by Harmonics and Deficiencies in Installation Procedures . SICEL [Internet]. 30 de enero de 2024 [citado 7 de febrero de 2025];11. Disponible en: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/SICEL/article/view/110009

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