INFLUENZA REQUIERE UN MANEJO BAJO LA PERSPECTIVA  DE “ONE HEALTH”  EN COLOMBIA.

Manuel Uribe Soto; Arlen Patricia Gómez Ramírez; Gloria Consuelo Ramírez Nieto

doi:10.15446/abc.v25n3.79364

Publicado

2020-09-01

INFLUENZA REQUIERE UN MANEJO BAJO LA PERSPECTIVA DE “ONE HEALTH” EN COLOMBIA.

INFLUENZA NEEDS AN APPROACH AS A ONE HEALTH PROBLEM IN COLOMBIA.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15446/abc.v25n3.79364

Palabras clave:

Colaboración intersectorial, Interacciones Huésped-Patógeno, Salud pública, transmisión, virus de la influenza tipo A (es)
Host-Pathogen Interactions, Influenza A virus, Intersectoral Collaboration, Public Health, transmission (en)
Host-Pathogen Interactions, Influenza A virus, Intersectoral Collaboration, Public Health, transmission (pt)

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Autores/as

Manuel Uribe Soto Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Arlen Patricia Gómez Ramírez Universidad Nacional de Colombia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6460-5162
Gloria Consuelo Ramírez Nieto Universidad Nacional de Colombia

La influenza es una infección viral de importancia y distribución mundial, cuyo agente causal es el Alfainfluenzavirus o influenza virus tipo A (IAV). El cual se caracteriza por poseer un genoma de tipo ssRNA segmentado, lo cual le confiere una alta variabilidad y capacidad recombinante. Esto, sumado al amplio rango de huéspedes susceptibles y la posibilidad de transmisión entre especies, se constituye en un reto tanto para la salud humana como animal. El IAV es capaz de infectar una amplia variedad de huéspedes, incluyendo múltiples especies de aves y mamíferos, tanto domésticos como salvajes y al humano, así como a reptiles y anfibios, entre otros. Dentro de los Alphainfluenzavirus se reconocen 16 subtipos de Hemaglutinina (HA) y 9 de Neuraminidasa (NA), siendo su principal reservorio las aves silvestres acuáticas. Adicionalmente se han reconocido dos nuevos subtipos en murciélagos (H17-18 y N10-11), los cuales se han denominado Influenza-like virus. Teniendo en cuenta lo anterior y conocedores de la riqueza en biodiversidad que posee Colombia, país en el que está demostrada la circulación del virus en cerdos y en humanos y hay resultados preliminares de la presencia de Orthomyxovirus en murciélagos, es imperativo estudiar y conocer los IAV circulantes en el medio, establecer factores de riesgo y analizar el efecto que ha tenido y seguirán teniendo condiciones asociadas al cambio climático, los factores sociodemográficos y el papel de diferentes especies en la ecología de este agente viral. Todo lo anterior bajo el contexto de “una salud” en la infección por IAV.

Influenza is an important viral disease of worldwide distribution. It is caused by the Alfainfluenzavirus or influenza virus type A (IAV). A segmented ssRNA genome in the influenza viruses confers high variability and reassortment capability to the virus. That and the broad range of susceptible hosts, along with the possibility of inter-species transmission, represents a challenge to human and animal health. The IAV is able to infect a large variety of hosts such as several wild and domestic avian and mammalian species, including humans, as well as reptiles and amphibians, among others. There are 16 hemagglutinin (HA) and 9 neuraminidase (NA) subtypes recognized until know, whose main reservoir are the wild aquatic birds. In addition, two new subtypes (H17-18 and N10-11) have been recognized in bats, and these have been designated as influenza-like viruses. Taking this into account and knowing the richness of biodiversity in Colombia, there is an imperative need to study and to know about the IAV circulating in the field in order to establish risk factors and to analyze the past, the current and the future effect that climate change, sociodemographic factors and the role that different species could play in the eco-biology of this viral agent. This should be considered under the one health concept of influenza virus infection as a whole, considering the fact that Colombia is a country in which the circulation of IAV has been demonstrated in the swine and human population and there are preliminary results of the presence of Orthomyxovirus in bats.

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APA

Uribe Soto, M., Gómez Ramírez, A. P. y Ramírez Nieto, G. C. (2020). INFLUENZA REQUIERE UN MANEJO BAJO LA PERSPECTIVA DE “ONE HEALTH” EN COLOMBIA. Acta Biológica Colombiana, 25(3), 421–430. https://doi.org/10.15446/abc.v25n3.79364

ACM

[1]

Uribe Soto, M., Gómez Ramírez, A.P. y Ramírez Nieto, G.C. 2020. INFLUENZA REQUIERE UN MANEJO BAJO LA PERSPECTIVA DE “ONE HEALTH” EN COLOMBIA. Acta Biológica Colombiana. 25, 3 (sep. 2020), 421–430. DOI:https://doi.org/10.15446/abc.v25n3.79364.

ACS

(1)

Uribe Soto, M.; Gómez Ramírez, A. P.; Ramírez Nieto, G. C. INFLUENZA REQUIERE UN MANEJO BAJO LA PERSPECTIVA DE “ONE HEALTH” EN COLOMBIA. Acta biol. Colomb. 2020, 25, 421-430.

ABNT

URIBE SOTO, M.; GÓMEZ RAMÍREZ, A. P.; RAMÍREZ NIETO, G. C. INFLUENZA REQUIERE UN MANEJO BAJO LA PERSPECTIVA DE “ONE HEALTH” EN COLOMBIA. Acta Biológica Colombiana, [S. l.], v. 25, n. 3, p. 421–430, 2020. DOI: 10.15446/abc.v25n3.79364. Disponível em: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/actabiol/article/view/79364. Acesso em: 23 abr. 2025.

Chicago

Uribe Soto, Manuel, Arlen Patricia Gómez Ramírez, y Gloria Consuelo Ramírez Nieto. 2020. «INFLUENZA REQUIERE UN MANEJO BAJO LA PERSPECTIVA DE “ONE HEALTH” EN COLOMBIA». Acta Biológica Colombiana 25 (3):421-30. https://doi.org/10.15446/abc.v25n3.79364.

Harvard

Uribe Soto, M., Gómez Ramírez, A. P. y Ramírez Nieto, G. C. (2020) «INFLUENZA REQUIERE UN MANEJO BAJO LA PERSPECTIVA DE “ONE HEALTH” EN COLOMBIA»., Acta Biológica Colombiana, 25(3), pp. 421–430. doi: 10.15446/abc.v25n3.79364.

IEEE

[1]

M. Uribe Soto, A. P. Gómez Ramírez, y G. C. Ramírez Nieto, «INFLUENZA REQUIERE UN MANEJO BAJO LA PERSPECTIVA DE “ONE HEALTH” EN COLOMBIA»., Acta biol. Colomb., vol. 25, n.º 3, pp. 421–430, sep. 2020.

MLA

Uribe Soto, M., A. P. Gómez Ramírez, y G. C. Ramírez Nieto. «INFLUENZA REQUIERE UN MANEJO BAJO LA PERSPECTIVA DE “ONE HEALTH” EN COLOMBIA». Acta Biológica Colombiana, vol. 25, n.º 3, septiembre de 2020, pp. 421-30, doi:10.15446/abc.v25n3.79364.

Turabian

Uribe Soto, Manuel, Arlen Patricia Gómez Ramírez, y Gloria Consuelo Ramírez Nieto. «INFLUENZA REQUIERE UN MANEJO BAJO LA PERSPECTIVA DE “ONE HEALTH” EN COLOMBIA». Acta Biológica Colombiana 25, no. 3 (septiembre 1, 2020): 421–430. Accedido abril 23, 2025. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/actabiol/article/view/79364.

Vancouver

1.

Uribe Soto M, Gómez Ramírez AP, Ramírez Nieto GC. INFLUENZA REQUIERE UN MANEJO BAJO LA PERSPECTIVA DE “ONE HEALTH” EN COLOMBIA. Acta biol. Colomb. [Internet]. 1 de septiembre de 2020 [citado 23 de abril de 2025];25(3):421-30. Disponible en: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/actabiol/article/view/79364

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1. William F. Osorio-Zambrano, Andres F. Ospina-Jimenez, Santiago Alvarez-Munoz, Arlen P. Gomez, Gloria C. Ramirez-Nieto. (2022). Zooming in on the molecular characteristics of swine influenza virus circulating in Colombia before and after the H1N1pdm09 virus. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 9 https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2022.983304.

2. Manuel Uribe, Miguel E. Rodríguez-Posada, Gloria C. Ramirez-Nieto. (2022). Molecular Evidence of Orthomyxovirus Presence in Colombian Neotropical Bats. Frontiers in Microbiology, 13 https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.845546.

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