ECOPHYSIOLOGY AND GROWTH OF BASIL (<i>Ocimum basilicum</i>) UNDER SALINE STRESS AND SALICYLIC ACID

Toshik Iarley da Silva; João Everthon da Silva Ribeiro; Marlon Gomes Dias; Jackson Silva Nóbrega; Anderson Carlos Melo Gonçalves; José Sebastião de Melo Filho; Antônio Carlos Leite Alves; João Tavares Calixto Júnior; Thiago Jardelino Dias; José Cola Zanuncio

doi:10.15446/abc.v28n1.97151

Publicado

2023-01-05

ECOPHYSIOLOGY AND GROWTH OF BASIL (Ocimum basilicum) UNDER SALINE STRESS AND SALICYLIC ACID

Ecofisiología y crecimiento de albahaca (Ocimum basilicum) bajo estrés salino y ácido salicílico

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15446/abc.v28n1.97151

Palabras clave:

photosynthesis, salinity, gas exchange (en)
fotosíntesis, salinidad, intercambio de gases (es)

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Autores/as

Toshik Iarley da Silva Universidade Federal de Campina Grande https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0704-2046
João Everthon da Silva Ribeiro Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1937-0066
Marlon Gomes Dias Universidade Federal de Viçosa https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9860-3843
Jackson Silva Nóbrega Universidade Federal de Campina Grande https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9538-163X
Anderson Carlos Melo Gonçalves Universidade Estadual da Paraíba https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4151-1192
José Sebastião de Melo Filho Universidade Federal da Paraíba https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3005-2795
Antônio Carlos Leite Alves Universidade Federal de Viçosa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4824-2645
João Tavares Calixto Júnior Universidade Regional do Cariri https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7491-6324
Thiago Jardelino Dias Universidade Federal da Paraíba https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7843-6184
José Cola Zanuncio Universidade Federal de Viçosa https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2026-281X

Resumen (en)
Resumen (es)

Salinity is one of the major problems of modern agriculture, affecting physiological, growth and plant production. Basil (Ocimum basilicum) is a plant widely used in cooking, and in the pharmaceutical and cosmetics industries. Salicylic acid can be a strategy to mitigate the harmful effects of saline stress on basil plant. The present study aimed to evaluate plants with, gas exchange, chlorophyll a fluorescence and chlorophyll indices of basil (cv. Cinnamon) plants under saline stress and salicylic acid. The experimental design was a randomized block design in a 5x5 incomplete factorial scheme generated through the central composite design. The factors we five electrical conductivities of irrigation water (ECw– 0.5, 1.3, 3.25, 5.2 and 6.0 dS m^-1) and five doses of salicylic acid (SA– 0.0, 0.29, 1.0, 1.71 and 2.0 mM), with five replications and two plants per replicate. Growth, gas exchange, chlorophyll a fluorescence and chlorophyll indices of O. basilicum cv. Cinnamon were evaluated. Canonical variables analysis and confidence ellipses (p ≤ 0.01) were performed to study the interrelationship between variables and factors. Salicylic acid alleviated the deleterious effects of salt stress on growth, gas exchange, chlorophyll fluorescence and chlorophyll indices of basil.

La salinidad es uno de los mayores problemas de la agricultura moderna, afectando la fisiología, el crecimiento y la producción vegetal. La albahaca (Ocimum basilicum) es una planta muy utilizada en la cocina y en las industrias farmacéutica y cosmética. El ácido salicílico puede ser una estrategia para mitigar los efectos nocivos del estrés salino en las plantas de albahaca. El objetivo del presente estudio fue evaluar el crecimiento, intercambio de gases, fluorescencia de clorofila a e índices de clorofila de plantas de albahaca (cv. Cinnamon) bajo estrés salino y ácido salicílico. El diseño experimental fue un diseño de bloques al azar en un esquema factorial incompleto de 5x5 generado a través del diseño compuesto central. Los factores fueron cinco conductividades eléctricas del agua de riego (ECw– 0,5, 1,3, 3,25, 5.2 y 6,0 dS m^-1) y cinco dosis de ácido salicílico (SA– 0,0, 0,29, 1,0, 1.71 y 2,0 mM), con cinco repeticiones y dos plantas por réplica. Crecimiento, intercambio de gases, fluorescencia de clorofila a e índices de clorofila de O. basilicum cv. Cinnamon fue evaluado. Se realizaron análisis de variables canónicas y elipses de confianza (p< 0.01) para estudiar la interrelación entre variables y factores. El ácido salicílico alivió los efectos nocivos del estrés salino sobre el crecimiento, el intercambio de gases, la fluorescencia de la clorofila y los índices de clorofila de la albahaca.

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Cómo citar

APA

da Silva, T. I., Ribeiro, J. E. da S., Dias, M. G., Nóbrega, J. S., Gonçalves, A. C. M., de Melo Filho, J. S., Alves, A. C. L., Calixto Júnior, J. T., Dias, T. J. y Zanuncio, J. C. (2023). ECOPHYSIOLOGY AND GROWTH OF BASIL (Ocimum basilicum) UNDER SALINE STRESS AND SALICYLIC ACID. Acta Biológica Colombiana, 28(1), 128–134. https://doi.org/10.15446/abc.v28n1.97151

ACM

[1]

da Silva, T.I., Ribeiro, J.E. da S., Dias, M.G., Nóbrega, J.S., Gonçalves, A.C.M., de Melo Filho, J.S., Alves, A.C.L., Calixto Júnior, J.T., Dias, T.J. y Zanuncio, J.C. 2023. ECOPHYSIOLOGY AND GROWTH OF BASIL (Ocimum basilicum) UNDER SALINE STRESS AND SALICYLIC ACID. Acta Biológica Colombiana. 28, 1 (ene. 2023), 128–134. DOI:https://doi.org/10.15446/abc.v28n1.97151.

ACS

(1)

da Silva, T. I.; Ribeiro, J. E. da S.; Dias, M. G.; Nóbrega, J. S.; Gonçalves, A. C. M.; de Melo Filho, J. S.; Alves, A. C. L.; Calixto Júnior, J. T.; Dias, T. J.; Zanuncio, J. C. ECOPHYSIOLOGY AND GROWTH OF BASIL (Ocimum basilicum) UNDER SALINE STRESS AND SALICYLIC ACID. Acta biol. Colomb. 2023, 28, 128-134.

ABNT

DA SILVA, T. I.; RIBEIRO, J. E. da S.; DIAS, M. G.; NÓBREGA, J. S.; GONÇALVES, A. C. M.; DE MELO FILHO, J. S.; ALVES, A. C. L.; CALIXTO JÚNIOR, J. T.; DIAS, T. J.; ZANUNCIO, J. C. ECOPHYSIOLOGY AND GROWTH OF BASIL (Ocimum basilicum) UNDER SALINE STRESS AND SALICYLIC ACID. Acta Biológica Colombiana, [S. l.], v. 28, n. 1, p. 128–134, 2023. DOI: 10.15446/abc.v28n1.97151. Disponível em: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/actabiol/article/view/97151. Acesso em: 18 ene. 2025.

Chicago

da Silva, Toshik Iarley, João Everthon da Silva Ribeiro, Marlon Gomes Dias, Jackson Silva Nóbrega, Anderson Carlos Melo Gonçalves, José Sebastião de Melo Filho, Antônio Carlos Leite Alves, João Tavares Calixto Júnior, Thiago Jardelino Dias, y José Cola Zanuncio. 2023. «ECOPHYSIOLOGY AND GROWTH OF BASIL (Ocimum basilicum) UNDER SALINE STRESS AND SALICYLIC ACID». Acta Biológica Colombiana 28 (1):128-34. https://doi.org/10.15446/abc.v28n1.97151.

Harvard

da Silva, T. I., Ribeiro, J. E. da S., Dias, M. G., Nóbrega, J. S., Gonçalves, A. C. M., de Melo Filho, J. S., Alves, A. C. L., Calixto Júnior, J. T., Dias, T. J. y Zanuncio, J. C. (2023) «ECOPHYSIOLOGY AND GROWTH OF BASIL (Ocimum basilicum) UNDER SALINE STRESS AND SALICYLIC ACID», Acta Biológica Colombiana, 28(1), pp. 128–134. doi: 10.15446/abc.v28n1.97151.

IEEE

[1]

T. I. da Silva, «ECOPHYSIOLOGY AND GROWTH OF BASIL (Ocimum basilicum) UNDER SALINE STRESS AND SALICYLIC ACID», Acta biol. Colomb., vol. 28, n.º 1, pp. 128–134, ene. 2023.

MLA

da Silva, T. I., J. E. da S. Ribeiro, M. G. Dias, J. S. Nóbrega, A. C. M. Gonçalves, J. S. de Melo Filho, A. C. L. Alves, J. T. Calixto Júnior, T. J. Dias, y J. C. Zanuncio. «ECOPHYSIOLOGY AND GROWTH OF BASIL (Ocimum basilicum) UNDER SALINE STRESS AND SALICYLIC ACID». Acta Biológica Colombiana, vol. 28, n.º 1, enero de 2023, pp. 128-34, doi:10.15446/abc.v28n1.97151.

Turabian

da Silva, Toshik Iarley, João Everthon da Silva Ribeiro, Marlon Gomes Dias, Jackson Silva Nóbrega, Anderson Carlos Melo Gonçalves, José Sebastião de Melo Filho, Antônio Carlos Leite Alves, João Tavares Calixto Júnior, Thiago Jardelino Dias, y José Cola Zanuncio. «ECOPHYSIOLOGY AND GROWTH OF BASIL (Ocimum basilicum) UNDER SALINE STRESS AND SALICYLIC ACID». Acta Biológica Colombiana 28, no. 1 (enero 5, 2023): 128–134. Accedido enero 18, 2025. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/actabiol/article/view/97151.

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da Silva TI, Ribeiro JE da S, Dias MG, Nóbrega JS, Gonçalves ACM, de Melo Filho JS, Alves ACL, Calixto Júnior JT, Dias TJ, Zanuncio JC. ECOPHYSIOLOGY AND GROWTH OF BASIL (Ocimum basilicum) UNDER SALINE STRESS AND SALICYLIC ACID. Acta biol. Colomb. [Internet]. 5 de enero de 2023 [citado 18 de enero de 2025];28(1):128-34. Disponible en: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/actabiol/article/view/97151

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1. Máximo A. Correia, Luderlândio de A. Silva, Jackson S. Nóbrega, Lauter S. Souto, Larissa A. Brito, Romulo C. L. Moreira, Anielson dos S. Souza, Francisco V. da S. Sá. (2024). Salicylic acid and soaking times on the emergence, gas exchange and early growth of umbu. Revista Caatinga, 37 https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252024v3712060rc.

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