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Líquenes epífitos en Juniperus flaccida (Cupressaceae) – componente importante de los bosques templados de Oaxaca, México.
Epiphytic lichens on Juniperus flaccida (Cupressaceae) – important component of the temperate forest from Oaxaca, Mexico.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/abc.v25n2.77238Keywords:
Cortícolas, DAP, Diversidad, Riqueza (es)corticolous, DBH, Diversity, Richness (en)
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Se presenta el estudio de la comunidad de líquenes epífitos de Juniperus flaccida, especie endémica de México. Se aplica la regla de Sturges para agrupar y ordenar los valores del diámetro altura pecho (DAP). Se comparan los grupos de DAP con la riqueza liquénica aplicando la prueba de Mann-Whitney U-test, los resultados no mostraron diferencias significativas. Se utilizó la composición de especies para clasificar a los grupos de DAP con el análisis de conglomerados de doble vía. Se determinó la diversidad alfa, beta y gamma. Se registran 39 especies de hongos liquenizados alrededor de J. flacciday 65 líquenes epífitos; de estos, 59 fueron nuevos registros asociados a J. flaccida. Se reportan cinco nuevos registros para Oaxaca (Caloplaca ferruginea, Dermatocarpon americanum, Lecanora albella, Lecanora helvay Ochrolechia mexicana) y tres nuevos registros para México (Diploschistes scruposus, Traponora variansy Chaenothecatrichialis).
The study of the epiphytic lichen community on Juniperus flaccida, an endemic species from Mexico, is investigated. Number of groups of diameter at breast height (DBH) of J. flaccidawas calculated using Sturge´s rule. The Mann-Whitney U-test was used to identify any significant differences in lichen richness between DBH groups, the result did not show significant difference. Species composition were using to clasified the DBH´s group with the Two Way Cluster Analysis. We calculated the alfa, beta and, gamma diversity. 39 species were collected around to J. flaccida. A total of 65 species of corticolous lichens were collected on J. flaccida. 59 are new records to J. flaccida, while five are new records for Oaxaca (Caloplaca ferruginea, Dermatocarpon americanum,Lecanora albella, Lecanora helvay Ochrolechia mexicana) and, three are new records to Mexico (Diploschistes scruposus, Traponora variansy Chaenothecatrichialis.
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1. Diego Simijaca, Rosa Emilia Pérez-Pérez, Jaime Escoto-Moreno, Gilberto Ocampo. (2023). Múltiples registros nuevos de hongos liquenizados para Aguascalientes, con la evaluación del estado de conservación de dos especies endémicas de México. Botanical Sciences, 101(2), p.544. https://doi.org/10.17129/botsci.3179.
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