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Processing agronomically biofortified BRSMG Caravera rice cultivar
Procesamiento del cultivo de arroz BRSMG Caravera biofortificado agronómicamente
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/agron.colomb.v42n2.114148Keywords:
biofortification, grain yield, income from processing (en)biofortificación, rendimiento de grano, ingreso por procesamiento (es)
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The aim of the research was to evaluate the influence of agronomic biofortification of BRSMG Caravera rice on grain processing by analyzing processing yield (PY) and grain yield (GY), in addition to defining the grain classification for each treatment. The analyzed plants received treatments with NPK + foliar and/or soil fertilization from different fertilizer sources. Some treatments had higher PY values compared to the control plants. For the GY parameter, only treatments with soil fertilization using ZnSO4·7H2O and two foliar fertilizations using a Bayer Antracol-Zn® product showed higher values. There may be an influence of biofortification on rice processing depending on the treatment. The grains of the BRSMG Caravera variety did not achieve a good classification, as only the grains with the treatment of soil fertilization with ZnSO4·7H2O were classified as type 4, while the grains in other treatments were classified out of type.
El objetivo del estudio fue evaluar la influencia de la biofortificación agronómica en el arroz BRSMG Caravera en el procesamiento de grano mediante el análisis del rendimiento por procesamiento (P) y el rendimiento de grano (G), además de definir la clasificación de los granos en cada tratamiento. Las plantas analizadas recibieron tratamientos con NPK + fertilización foliar y/o edáfica de diferentes fuentes. Algunos tratamientos presentaron valores de PY superiores a los de las plantas control. Para el parámetro G, solo los tratamientos de fertilización del suelo con ZnSO4·7H2O y dos fertilizaciones foliares con el producto Bayer Antracol-Zn® mostraron mejores valores. Pudo haber una influencia de la biofortificación en el procesamiento dependiendo del tratamiento. Los granos de la variedad BRSMG Caravera no presentaron una buena clasificación, ya que sólo los granos en el tratamiento de fertilización edáfica con ZnSO4·7H2O fueron clasificados como tipo 4, y los granos de los demás tratamientos fueron clasificadas como fuera de tipo.
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