Publicado

2021-05-01

Extension of umbu (Spondias tuberosa Arruda) postharvest life using a cassava starch-based coating

Prolongación de la vida poscosecha del umbú (Spondias tuberosa Arruda) mediante recubrimiento a base de almidón de yuca

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15446/agron.colomb.v39n2.94028

Palabras clave:

biofilm, conservation, sustainability (en)
biopelícula, conservación, sostenibilidad (es)

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Autores/as

The umbu (Spondias tuberosa Arruda) is a fruit tree adapted to the Brazilian semiarid region and constitutes an important source of income for many families in Brazil. Due to this, sustainable methods of fruit postharvest conservation should be studied. The objective of this study was to analyze the influence of cassava starch-based biofilm coatings for the postharvest conservation of umbu. The experimental design was completely randomized in a 2x5 factorial arrangement with six replicates. The two treatments, 1% cassava starch coating and no coating, were evaluated during five periods (0, 3, 6, 9, and 12 d of storage). Fresh weight loss (WL), fruit firmness (FIR), pH, total soluble solids (TSS), total titratable acidity (TA), TSS/TA ratio, external color: luminosity (L*), hue angle (H*), and chromaticity (C*) were measured. The coating of fruits with cassava starch-based biofilm improved WL, pH, and TSS. The variables TA, TSS/TA ratio, and L* were not influenced by the use or absence of the cassava starch biofilm coating. The use of 1% cassava starch to coat the fruits ensures better postharvest quality of the umbu and extends its posthavest life.

El umbú (Spondias tuberosa Arruda) es un árbol frutal adaptado a la región semiárida brasileña y constituye una fuente de ingresos importante para muchas familias en Brasil. Debido a esto, se deben estudiar métodos sostenibles de conservación de la fruta después de la cosecha. El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar la influencia de la biopelícula de almidón de yuca para la conservación poscosecha del umbú. El diseño experimental fue completamente al azar en un arreglo factorial 2x5 con seis repeticiones. Los dos tratamientos, recubrimiento de almidón de yuca al 1% y sin recubrimiento, se evaluaron durante cinco períodos (0, 3, 6, 9 y 12 d de almacenamiento). Se midieron la pérdida de peso fresco (PPF), la firmeza de la fruta (FIR), el pH, los sólidos solubles totales (SST), la acidez total titulable (AT), la relación SST/AT, el color: la luminosidad (L*), el ángulo de tonalidad (T*) y la cromaticidad (C*). El recubrimiento de los frutos con la biopelícula a base de almidón de yuca mejoró el PPF, el pH y los SST. La AT, la relación SST/AT y la L* no fueron influenciadas por el uso o ausencia del recubrimiento. El uso de almidón de yuca al 1% asegura una mejor calidad poscosecha del umbú y prolonga su vida poscosecha.

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APA

dos Santos, E. F., Duarte Pereira, E. ., Souza Mendes, D. ., Almeida Paraízo, E. ., Barbosa Duarte, A., Pessoa, H. P. y Cantuária Figueiredo, J. . (2021). Extension of umbu (Spondias tuberosa Arruda) postharvest life using a cassava starch-based coating. Agronomía Colombiana, 39(2), 293–299. https://doi.org/10.15446/agron.colomb.v39n2.94028

ACM

[1]
dos Santos, E.F., Duarte Pereira, E. , Souza Mendes, D. , Almeida Paraízo, E. , Barbosa Duarte, A., Pessoa, H.P. y Cantuária Figueiredo, J. 2021. Extension of umbu (Spondias tuberosa Arruda) postharvest life using a cassava starch-based coating. Agronomía Colombiana. 39, 2 (may 2021), 293–299. DOI:https://doi.org/10.15446/agron.colomb.v39n2.94028.

ACS

(1)
dos Santos, E. F.; Duarte Pereira, E. .; Souza Mendes, D. .; Almeida Paraízo, E. .; Barbosa Duarte, A.; Pessoa, H. P.; Cantuária Figueiredo, J. . Extension of umbu (Spondias tuberosa Arruda) postharvest life using a cassava starch-based coating. Agron. Colomb. 2021, 39, 293-299.

ABNT

DOS SANTOS, E. F.; DUARTE PEREIRA, E. .; SOUZA MENDES, D. .; ALMEIDA PARAÍZO, E. .; BARBOSA DUARTE, A.; PESSOA, H. P.; CANTUÁRIA FIGUEIREDO, J. . Extension of umbu (Spondias tuberosa Arruda) postharvest life using a cassava starch-based coating. Agronomía Colombiana, [S. l.], v. 39, n. 2, p. 293–299, 2021. DOI: 10.15446/agron.colomb.v39n2.94028. Disponível em: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/agrocol/article/view/94028. Acesso em: 17 oct. 2024.

Chicago

dos Santos, Edson Fagne, Ednângelo Duarte Pereira, Débora Souza Mendes, Eliene Almeida Paraízo, Anunciene Barbosa Duarte, Herika Paula Pessoa, y Josiane Cantuária Figueiredo. 2021. «Extension of umbu (Spondias tuberosa Arruda) postharvest life using a cassava starch-based coating». Agronomía Colombiana 39 (2):293-99. https://doi.org/10.15446/agron.colomb.v39n2.94028.

Harvard

dos Santos, E. F., Duarte Pereira, E. ., Souza Mendes, D. ., Almeida Paraízo, E. ., Barbosa Duarte, A., Pessoa, H. P. y Cantuária Figueiredo, J. . (2021) «Extension of umbu (Spondias tuberosa Arruda) postharvest life using a cassava starch-based coating», Agronomía Colombiana, 39(2), pp. 293–299. doi: 10.15446/agron.colomb.v39n2.94028.

IEEE

[1]
E. F. dos Santos, «Extension of umbu (Spondias tuberosa Arruda) postharvest life using a cassava starch-based coating», Agron. Colomb., vol. 39, n.º 2, pp. 293–299, may 2021.

MLA

dos Santos, E. F., E. . Duarte Pereira, D. . Souza Mendes, E. . Almeida Paraízo, A. Barbosa Duarte, H. P. Pessoa, y J. . Cantuária Figueiredo. «Extension of umbu (Spondias tuberosa Arruda) postharvest life using a cassava starch-based coating». Agronomía Colombiana, vol. 39, n.º 2, mayo de 2021, pp. 293-9, doi:10.15446/agron.colomb.v39n2.94028.

Turabian

dos Santos, Edson Fagne, Ednângelo Duarte Pereira, Débora Souza Mendes, Eliene Almeida Paraízo, Anunciene Barbosa Duarte, Herika Paula Pessoa, y Josiane Cantuária Figueiredo. «Extension of umbu (Spondias tuberosa Arruda) postharvest life using a cassava starch-based coating». Agronomía Colombiana 39, no. 2 (mayo 1, 2021): 293–299. Accedido octubre 17, 2024. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/agrocol/article/view/94028.

Vancouver

1.
dos Santos EF, Duarte Pereira E, Souza Mendes D, Almeida Paraízo E, Barbosa Duarte A, Pessoa HP, Cantuária Figueiredo J. Extension of umbu (Spondias tuberosa Arruda) postharvest life using a cassava starch-based coating. Agron. Colomb. [Internet]. 1 de mayo de 2021 [citado 17 de octubre de 2024];39(2):293-9. Disponible en: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/agrocol/article/view/94028

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CrossRef citations1

1. Érica Mendes dos Santos, Janaína Artem Ataide, Julia Cedran Coco, Ana Laura Masquetti Fava, Luiza Aparecida Luna Silvério, Ana Claudia Sueiro, Jéssica Ribeiro Alves Silva, André Moreni Lopes, Ana Cláudia Paiva-Santos, Priscila Gava Mazzola. (2023). Spondias sp: Shedding Light on Its Vast Pharmaceutical Potential. Molecules, 28(4), p.1862. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28041862.

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