Diplomacy from below in Palestine and Israel during the second intifada
DIPLOMACIA DESDE ABAJO EN PALESTINA E ISRAEL DURANTE LA SEGUNDA INTIFADA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/anpol.v38n110.122249Palabras clave:
Conflicto palestino-israelí, Diplomacia desde abajo, Paradiplomacia, Biopolítica, Movimientos políticos (es)Israeli-Palestinian conflict, Diplomacy from below, Paradiplomacy, Biopolitics, Political movements (en)
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Durante la Segunda Intifada (2001-2002), colectivos de la post-autonomía italiana llevaron a cabo acciones directas en Palestina e Israel, buscando influir en el conflicto entre israelíes y palestinos desde una perspectiva de diplomacia desde abajo. Esas acciones alcanzaron el máximo potencial y los límites de dicha práctica teórica. Utilizando un enfoque cualitativo basado en la etnografía política, se reconstruyen la historia y las identidades de los protagonistas de esos eventos. Las conclusiones subrayan que es inviable mantener activa la diplomacia desde abajo en conflictos armados prolongados, ofreciendo una reconstrucción original de algunos momentos clave de la Segunda Intifada desde la perspectiva de un actor político no estatal de la sociedad civil.
During the Second Intifada (2001-2002), Italian post-autonomy collectives carried out direct actions in Palestine and Israel, seeking to influence the Israeli-Palestinian conflict from a diplomacy from below perspective. These actions reached the full potential and limits of such theoretical practice. Using a qualitative approach based on political ethnography, the history and identities of the protagonists of these events are reconstructed. The conclusions underline that it is unfeasible to maintain active diplomacy from below in protracted armed conflicts, offering an original reconstruction of some key moments of the Second Intifada from the perspective of a non-state civil society political actor.
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