Correo Electrónico
DNINFOA - SIA
Bibliotecas
Convocatorias
Identidad U.N.
Publicado
UNA APROXIMACIÓN CONCEPTUAL Y METODOLÓGICA A LA COMISIÓN PARA EL ESCLARECIMIENTO DE LA VERDAD EN COLOMBIA: CLARIFICANDO EXPECTATIVAS
AN APPROXIMATION CONCEPTUAL AND METHODOLOGICAL TO COMMISSION FOR THE CLARIFICATION OF THE TRUTH IN COLOMBIA: CLARIFYING EXPECTATIONS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/anpol.v31n93.75617Palabras clave:
comisiones de la verdad, derecho a la verdad, víctimas, Colombia, justicia transicional (es)truth commissions, right to truth, victims, Colombia, transitional justice (en)
Descargas
El artículo presenta una matriz metodológica que busca sintetizar lo que es posible esperar de la Comisión para el Esclarecimiento de la Verdad (CEV). Esta categorización facilitará un ejercicio crítico sobre las apuestas priorizadas por la Comisión, y evitará que, en el futuro, esta sea evaluada por lo que las personas esperaban de ella y no por lo propuesto en el mandato. La primera parte del artículo presenta los presupuestos conceptuales que subyacen tras la herramienta metodológica, la segunda desarrolla la matriz y la conclusión categoriza el decreto que reglamenta la CEV, a la luz de la matriz metodológica.
The article presents a methodological matrix that seeks to synthesize what can be expected from the Commission for the Clarification of the Truth (CCT). This categorization will facilitate a critical exercise on the bets prioritized by the Commission, and will avoid that, in the future, this one is evaluated by what people expected of it and not by what was proposed in the mandate. The first part of the article presents the conceptual assumptions underlying the methodological tool; the second develops the matrix; and the conclusion categorizes the decree that regulates the CCT, in light of the methodological matrix.
Referencias
Alcoff, L. & Gray, L. (1993). Survivor discourse: transgression or recuperation? Signs 18(2), 260-290.
Baines, E. K. (2009). Complex political perpetrators: reflections on Dominic Ongwen. Journal of Modern African Studies, 47(2), 163-191.
Ballenger, J. C., Davidson, J. R., Lecrubier, Y., Nutt, D. J., Marshall, R. D., Nemeroff, C. B., Shalev, A. Y. & Yehuda, R. (2004). Consensus statement update on posttraumatic stress disorder from the International Consensus Group on Depression and Anxiety. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 65, 55-62.
Bosire, L. K. (2014). Kenya’s search for truth and justice: the role of civil society. International Journal of Transitional Justice, 8(2), 256-276.
Bouris, E. (2007). Complex political victims. Bloomfield: Kumarian Press.
Brounéus, K. (2008). Truth-telling as talking cure?: insecurity and retraumatization in the Rwandan Gacaca Courts. Security Dialogue, 39(1), 55-76.
Byrne, C. (2004). Benefit or burden: victims reflections on TRC participation. Peace and conflict. Journal of Peace Psychology, 10(3), 237-256.
Cherry, J. (2009). Truth and transitional justice in South Africa. En: H. Van der Merwe, V. Baxter y A. R. Chapman (eds.). Assessing the impact of transitional justice. Washington: United States Institute of Peace Press.
Cobban, H. (2007). Amnesty after Atrocity? Healing nations after genocide and war crimes. Londres: Paradigm Publishers.
Cole, C. M. (2010). Performing South Africa’s Truth Commission: stages of transition. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
Crenzel, E. (2008). Argentina’s National Commission on the Disappearance of Persons Contributions to Transnational Justice. International Journal of Transitional Justice, 2(2), 173-191.
De Ridder, T. (1997). The trauma of testifying: deponents difficult healing process. Track Two, 6(3-4).
Department of Justice and Constitutional Development of the Republic of South. (2009). TRC final report: summary and guide to contents. Truth and Reconciliation Commission Website.
Dictionaries Oxford (2017). Definition of healing in English. Disponible en: https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/healing
Dragovic-Soso, J. (2016). History of a failure: attempts to create a National Truth and Reconciliation Commission in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 1997-2006. International Journal of Transitional Justice, 10(2), 292-310.
Du Toit, A. (2000). The moral foundations of the South African TRC. Truth as acknowledgment and justice as recognition. En: Truth vs. Justice. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Dugal, Z. (2009). ‘Witness to truth’: the TRC for Sierra Leone-an overview. En: L. Gberie (ed.). Rescuing a fragile State: Sierra Leone 2002-2008. Ontario: LCMSDS Press of Wilfrid Laurier University.
Freeman, M. (2006). Truth commissions and procedural fairness. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
González, E. (2013). Drafting a Truth Commission mandate: a practical tool. Nueva York: International Center for Transitional Justice.
Guthrey, H. L. (2015). Victim healing and truth commissions. Cham: Springer International Publishing.
Habermas, J. (1990). Moral consciousness and communicative action. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Hamber, B. (2003a). Does the truth heal? A psychological perspective on political strategies for dealing with the legacy of political violence. En: N. Biggar (ed.). Burying the past: making peace and doing justice after civil conflict (pp. 155-177). Washington: Georgetown University Press.
Hamber, B. (2003b). Rights and reasons: challenges for truth recovery in South Africa and Northern Ireland. Fordham International Law Journal, 26, 1074.
Hamber, B., Nageng, D. & O’Malley, G. (2000). Telling it like it is survivors perceptions of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission. Psychology in Society, 26, 18-42.
Hayner, P. B. (2011). Unspeakable truths: confronting State terror and atrocity. Nueva York: Routledge.
Henriques, M. B. (2017). Pensar la paz y la reconciliación en Colombia desde la experiencia de Perú: lecciones a partir del análisis de la Comisión de la Verdad y Reconciliación. Análisis Político, 30(90), 154-174.
Isaacs, T. & Vernon, R. (2011). Accountability for collective wrongdoing. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press .
Laplante, L. J. (2007). The Peruvian Truth Commission’s Historical Memory Project: empowering truth-tellers to confront truth deniers. Journal of Human Rights, 6(4), 433-452. doi:10.1080/14754830701692989
Laplante, L. J. (2008). Transitional justice and peace building diagnosing and addressing the socioeconomic roots of violence through a human rights framework. International Journal of Transitional Justice, 2(3), 331-355.
Lundy, P. & MacGovern, M. (2017). Whose justice?: rethinking transitional justice from the bottom up. Transitional Justice, 3, 58-83.
Marietjie, A. (2000). The South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission as a therapeutic tool. Behavioral Sciences & The Law, 18(4), 459-477.
Minow, M. (1999). Between vengeance and forgiveness: facing history after genocide and mass violence. Boston: Beacon Press.
Moon, J. D. (1995). Practical discourse and communicative ethics. En: S. K. White (ed.). The Cambridge companion to Habermas. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press .
Moreno, J. D. (2017). Paz, memoria y verdad en El Salvador: experiencias y lecciones para la Colombia del posacuerdo. Análisis Político, 30(90), 175-193.
Nagy, R. (2008). Transitional justice as Global Project: critical reflections. Third World Quarterly, 29(2), 275-289.
Novick, P. (2001). The Holocaust and collective memory. Londres: Bloomsbury Publishing.
Payne, L. A. (2008). Unsettling accounts: neither truth nor reconciliation in confessions of state violence. Durham: Duke University Press.
Rappaport, J. (1990). The politics of memory: native historical interpretation in the Colombian Andes. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press .
Rimé, B. et al. (2011). The social sharing of emotions in interpersonal and in collective situations: common psychosocial consequences. En: I. Nyklíček, A. Vingerhoets y M. Zeelenberg (eds.). Emotion regulation and well-being (pp. 147-163). Nueva Yokr: Springer.
Sánchez, G. (2013). Prólogo. En: Centro Nacional de Memoria Histórica-Grupo de Memoria Histórica (ed.). ¡Basta ya! Colombia: memorias de guerra y dignidad (pp. 13-16). Bogotá: Imprenta Nacional.
Sanders, M. (2000). Truth, telling, questioning: the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, Antjie Krog’s Country of my skull, and literature after apartheid. Modern Fiction Studies, 46(1), 13.
Shaw, R. (2009). Rethinking truth and reconciliation commissions: lessons from Sierra Leone. Disponible en: http://dspace.cigilibrary.org/jspui/handle/123456789/4625 .
Shaw, R. (2010). Linking justice with reintegration? Ex-combatants and the Sierra Leone experiment. En: L. Waldorf y P. Hazan (eds.). Localizing transitional justice: interventions and priorities after mass violence. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Shelton, D. (2006). Remedies in international human rights law. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Simpson, K. (2007). Victims of political violence: a habermasian model of truth recovery. Journal of Human Rights, 6(3), 325-343. doi:10.1080/14754830701531120
The Economist. (5 de julio de 2007). How the mighty are falling.
Wiebelhaus-Brahm, E. (2010). Truth commissions and transitional societies: the impact on human rights and democracy. Londres: Routledge.
Cómo citar
APA
ACM
ACS
ABNT
Chicago
Harvard
IEEE
MLA
Turabian
Vancouver
Descargar cita
CrossRef Cited-by
1. José Leonar Botero Martínez, Milton Andrés Rojas-Betancur. (2023). Los actores religiosos en las comisiones de la verdad de Argentina, Chile, El Salvador, Guatemala, Perú y Colombia. Perfiles Latinoamericanos, 31(62) https://doi.org/10.18504/pl3162-004-2023.
Dimensions
PlumX
Visitas a la página del resumen del artículo
Descargas
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2018 Análisis Político
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 3.0.
Todo el contenido de esta revista, excepto dónde está identificado, está bajo una Creative Commons license. Atribution-NonComercial-NonDerivs 3.0 Unported.
