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The impact of nanotechnology in achieving sustainable design
El impacto de la nanotecnología en la consecución de un diseño sostenible
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v91n232.110689Palabras clave:
sustainable design; nanotechnology; nano applications in architecture; energy consumption (en)diseño sostenible; nanotecnología; nano aplicaciones en arquitectura; consumo de energía (es)
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In light of the current energy crisis affecting the world, as it constitutes a great economic burden, and with the increase in consumption of natural environment resources, the environment has been negatively affected, which has had a negative impact on human health. Therefore, the problem is summarized in how to achieve environmental sustainability in architecture using nanotechnology. The research used the descriptive analytical approach: the theoretical study presents the concept of sustainability, sustainable design, nanotechnology, nanomaterials, applications of nanotechnology in the field of architecture. An analytical study of one of the existing administrative buildings that achieved sustainability without the use of nanomaterials. Practical study: an applied experiment for one of the thermal insulation nanomaterials, based on the study and attempts to reach accurate results. The practical experience has proven good results in achieving thermal insulation and access to thermal comfort in case of use of nanomaterials in buildings.
A la luz de la actual crisis energética que afecta al mundo, ya que constituye una gran carga económica, y con el aumento del consumo de recursos naturales, el medio ambiente se ha visto afectado negativamente, lo que ha tenido un impacto negativo en la salud humana. Por lo tanto, el problema se resume en cómo lograr la sostenibilidad ambiental en la arquitectura utilizando la nanotecnología. La investigación utilizó el enfoque analítico descriptivo. El estudio teórico presenta el concepto de sostenibilidad, diseño sostenible, nanotecnología, nano materiales. Un estudio analítico de uno de los edificios administrativos existentes que logró la sostenibilidad sin el uso de nano materiales. Estudio práctico: Un experimento aplicado para uno de los nano materiales de aislamiento térmico, basado en el estudio y los intentos de alcanzar resultados precisos La experiencia práctica ha demostrado buenos resultados en el logro del aislamiento térmico y el acceso al confort térmico en caso de uso de nano materiales en los edificios.
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