Publicado

2018-10-01

Methodology for the design and simulation of industrial facilities and production systems based on a modular approach in an "industry 4.0" context

Metodología para el diseño y simulación de instalaciones industriales y sistemas de producción basada en una visión modular bajo un contexto de "industria 4.0"

Palabras clave:

layout, simulation, production system, industrial facilities, Industry 4.0, coffee processing plant (en)
distribución de planta, simulación, sistema de producción, instalación industrial, Industria 4.0 planta de café (es)

Autores/as

The design of the industrial facilities distribution is one of the most important decisions to be made, as it will condition the operation thereof. The concept of industrial installation as it is known today has evolved to the point that it integrates automation and information systems. Indeed, such evolution has given rise to the so-called intelligent factory. At present, in order to produce customized mass products according to customers' requirements, it is become an important issue the distribution of facilities with the generation of successful layout designs, based on the flexibility, modularity and easy configuration of production systems.
This paper proposes a methodology to solve the problem of plant distribution design and redesign based upon a novel modular approach within an industry 4.0 context. Proposed methodology is an adaptation of the "SLP" Methodology (Systematic Layout Planning-Simulation) so-called SLP Modulary 4.0 (systematic planning of the Layout based on a modular vision under a context of Industry 4.0); this methodology incorporates in its structure an integrated design system (IDS) into its structure, which allows collaborative work with different CAD design and simulation tools. For the validation of the proposed methodology, a case study of a coffee processing plant is considered. The distribution design results obtained from the case study prove the benefit and usefulness of the proposed methodology.
El diseño de la distribución en planta es una de las decisiones más relevantes pues condicionará la operación de la misma. La forma de concebir una instalación industrial como se la conoce hoy en día ha ido evolucionando hasta el punto de integrar sistemas de automatización y de información, dando lugar a la denominada fabrica inteligente. En la actualidad, con el fin de producir productos personalizados en masa según requerimientos de los clientes, ha tomado considerable importancia la distribución de instalaciones con la generación de diseños exitosos de layout, basados en la flexibilidad, modularidad y fácil configuración de los sistemas de producción.
En este trabajo se propone una metodología para resolver el problema del diseño y rediseño de distribución en planta con un novedoso enfoque modular basado en un contexto de industria 4.0. La metodología presentada es una adaptación de la Metodología “SLP” (Systematic Layout Planning) denominada SLP Modulary 4.0 (planificación sistemática de Layout basada en una visión modular bajo un contexto de Industria 4.0), esta metodología incorpora en su estructura un diseño integrado de sistemas (IDS) que permite trabajar de forma colaborativa con diferentes herramientas de Diseño CAD y simulación. Para la validación de la metodología propuesta se considera un caso de estudio de una planta de procesado de café. Los resultados de diseño de distribución obtenidos comprueban el beneficio y la utilidad de la metodología propuesta.

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