Publicado

2019-07-01

Incidence of mercerization treatment in the mechanical properties of bamboo fibre bundles "Guadua Angustifolia Kunth" from colombian origin

Incidencia del tratamiento de mercerización en las propiedades mecánicas de haces de fibras de bambú “Guadua Angustifolia Kunth” de origen colombiano

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v86n210.71782

Palabras clave:

natural fibres, bamboo, alkaline treatment, extraction of fibres, mechanical properties (en)
fibras naturales, bambú, tratamiento alcalino, extracción de fibras, propiedades mecánicas (es)

Autores/as

In this article, bamboo fibre bundles of "Guadua Angustifolia Kunth" specie were isolated from different locations of the basa zone: upper, middle and lower, through mechanical extraction method. The elastic modulus and the tensile strength were obtained with preliminary tensile tests. Applying the statistical analysis known as ANOVA, it was determined that the mechanical properties are similar in all the extension of the basa zone. From there, fibre bundles were extracted randomly, and a part of the fibre bundles was treated with NaOH (mercerization). Later, tensile tests with different calibration lengths were made for calculate the elastic modulus and the tensile strength of the treated and untreated fibre bundles. Best results belonged to the treated fibre bundles. A good correspondence between the results obtained in this work and the results reported in the literature was concluded. 

En este artículo se empleó el método de extracción mecánica para aislar haces de fibra de bambú de la especie GAK desde las zonas superior, central e inferior de la parte de la planta llamada basa. Se hicieron ensayos preliminares de tensión, obteniéndose el módulo elástico y la resistencia a la tensión. Se determinó por medio de un análisis estadístico ANOVA que las propiedades mecánicas eran similares en toda la zona de la basa. De ahí, se extrajeron haces de fibras de forma aleatoria y una parte fue tratada con NaOH (mercerización). Posteriormente, se realizaron ensayos de tensión variando la longitud de calibración y, se calculó la resistencia a la tensión y el módulo elástico de los haces de fibras no tratados y tratados. Los mejores resultados pertenecieron a los haces de fibras tratados. Se concluye una buena correspondencia entre los resultados obtenidos y los reportados en la literatura.

Referencias

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Cómo citar

IEEE

[1]
L. J. Quintero Giraldo, L. J. Cruz, J. A. García, A. Alcaraz, E. González, y J. A. Osorio, «Incidence of mercerization treatment in the mechanical properties of bamboo fibre bundles “Guadua Angustifolia Kunth” from colombian origin», DYNA, vol. 86, n.º 210, pp. 156–163, jul. 2019.

ACM

[1]
Quintero Giraldo, L.J., Cruz, L.J., García, J.A., Alcaraz, A., González, E. y Osorio, J.A. 2019. Incidence of mercerization treatment in the mechanical properties of bamboo fibre bundles "Guadua Angustifolia Kunth" from colombian origin. DYNA. 86, 210 (jul. 2019), 156–163. DOI:https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v86n210.71782.

ACS

(1)
Quintero Giraldo, L. J.; Cruz, L. J.; García, J. A.; Alcaraz, A.; González, E.; Osorio, J. A. Incidence of mercerization treatment in the mechanical properties of bamboo fibre bundles "Guadua Angustifolia Kunth" from colombian origin. DYNA 2019, 86, 156-163.

APA

Quintero Giraldo, L. J., Cruz, L. J., García, J. A., Alcaraz, A., González, E. & Osorio, J. A. (2019). Incidence of mercerization treatment in the mechanical properties of bamboo fibre bundles "Guadua Angustifolia Kunth" from colombian origin. DYNA, 86(210), 156–163. https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v86n210.71782

ABNT

QUINTERO GIRALDO, L. J.; CRUZ, L. J.; GARCÍA, J. A.; ALCARAZ, A.; GONZÁLEZ, E.; OSORIO, J. A. Incidence of mercerization treatment in the mechanical properties of bamboo fibre bundles "Guadua Angustifolia Kunth" from colombian origin. DYNA, [S. l.], v. 86, n. 210, p. 156–163, 2019. DOI: 10.15446/dyna.v86n210.71782. Disponível em: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/71782. Acesso em: 20 mar. 2026.

Chicago

Quintero Giraldo, Leidy Johana, Luis Javier Cruz, Jaime Alexis García, Alejandro Alcaraz, Eugenia González, y Jairo Alexander Osorio. 2019. «Incidence of mercerization treatment in the mechanical properties of bamboo fibre bundles “Guadua Angustifolia Kunth” from colombian origin». DYNA 86 (210):156-63. https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v86n210.71782.

Harvard

Quintero Giraldo, L. J., Cruz, L. J., García, J. A., Alcaraz, A., González, E. y Osorio, J. A. (2019) «Incidence of mercerization treatment in the mechanical properties of bamboo fibre bundles “Guadua Angustifolia Kunth” from colombian origin», DYNA, 86(210), pp. 156–163. doi: 10.15446/dyna.v86n210.71782.

MLA

Quintero Giraldo, L. J., L. J. Cruz, J. A. García, A. Alcaraz, E. González, y J. A. Osorio. «Incidence of mercerization treatment in the mechanical properties of bamboo fibre bundles “Guadua Angustifolia Kunth” from colombian origin». DYNA, vol. 86, n.º 210, julio de 2019, pp. 156-63, doi:10.15446/dyna.v86n210.71782.

Turabian

Quintero Giraldo, Leidy Johana, Luis Javier Cruz, Jaime Alexis García, Alejandro Alcaraz, Eugenia González, y Jairo Alexander Osorio. «Incidence of mercerization treatment in the mechanical properties of bamboo fibre bundles “Guadua Angustifolia Kunth” from colombian origin». DYNA 86, no. 210 (julio 1, 2019): 156–163. Accedido marzo 20, 2026. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/71782.

Vancouver

1.
Quintero Giraldo LJ, Cruz LJ, García JA, Alcaraz A, González E, Osorio JA. Incidence of mercerization treatment in the mechanical properties of bamboo fibre bundles "Guadua Angustifolia Kunth" from colombian origin. DYNA [Internet]. 1 de julio de 2019 [citado 20 de marzo de 2026];86(210):156-63. Disponible en: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/71782

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