Publicado

2019-04-01

Assessing the effect of adding maize and rice brans in the development by twin-screw extrusion of a ready-to-eat cereal formulated with flours of quality protein maize and zinc biofortified rice

Valoración del efecto de inclusión de salvado de maíz y arroz en la extrusión de un producto formulado con harinas de maíz de alta calidad proteica y de arroz biofortificado con zinc

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v86n209.73071

Palabras clave:

Extrusion, bran, biofortified rice, QPM maize (en)
Extrusión, salvado, arroz biofortificado, maíz QPM (es)

Autores/as

A ready-to-eat cereal processed by a twin-screw extrusion was formulated, using flour and bran from a quality protein maize (QPM) variety and a zinc biofortified rice. The effect of variation of the content of bran in the formulation on the physical quality of the extruded product was studied. The maize-rice meal mixtures contained rice and maize bran formulated at two levels, 25 and 30 % of the total; within the bran mixture the rice bran content was formulated at levels ranging from 0 to 10 %. Physical characteristics of the extrudates such as expansion ratio (ER) and crispness work indicator (WC), were determined. The treatments with lower content of rice bran showed a better behavior, in terms of the physical variables. The products with higher ER and lower WC had desirable sensorial characteristics. Analysis of the extrudates confirmed an increased content of Zn, lysine, tryptophan in relation to raw materials.

Se desarrolló un cereal procesado por extrusión, formulado con harinas y salvados de maíz de alta calidad proteica y de arroz biofortificado con Zinc. Se estableció el efecto de la variación del contenido de salvados en la formulación sobre la calidad física del producto. Los salvados de arroz y maíz se formularon a dos niveles, 25 y 30 % del total; el contenido de salvado de arroz se ensayó en niveles que variaron desde 0 al 10 %  en la mezcla de salvados. Se determinaron el Índice de expansión (ER) y trabajo de crujencia (WC) de los extruidos. Los tratamientos con menor contenido de salvado de arroz presentaron mejor comportamiento en términos de las variables físicas. Los productos con mayor ER y menor WC, presentaron niveles deseables en las características físicas. Los contenidos de zinc, lisina y triptófano en los extruidos fueron mayores que en las materias primas.

 

Referencias

Bouis, H. E., and Welch, R. M. Biofortification: A sustainable agricultural strategy for reducing micronutrient malnutrition in the global south. Crop Sciences. 50. pp. 20 – 32, 2010. http://doi:10.2135/cropsci2009.09.0531

CIMMYT. A complete listing of improved maize germplasm from CIMMYT [en linea], Mexico, 1998 [consulta, 10 de febrero de 2018]. Available at: https://repository.cimmyt.org/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10883/757/67094.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y

Vasal, S. K. The quality protein maize story. Food and Nutrition Bulletin, 21 (4), pp. 445 - 450, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1177/156482650002100420

Fast R. and Caldwell E. Breakfast Cereals and How They Are Made [Online], Second edition, Amer Assn of Cereal Chemists, 1990 [date of reference November 20th of 2017] Chapter 6: Unit operation and equipment IV Extrusion and extruders. Available at: https://aaccipublications.aaccnet.org/doi/book/10.1094/1891127152

Riaz, M.N. Extruders in food applications, 1st Edition, Boca Raton, Florida, USA, CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, LLC, 2000. pp. 82 – 83.

Guy, R. Extrusion cooking. Technologies and applications, 1st Edition, Boca Raton, Florida USA CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group CRC Press LLC and Woodhead Publishing Limited, 2001.

Artz, W.E., Warren, C. and Villota, R. Twin screw extrusion modification of corn fibre and corn starch extruded blend. Journal of Food Science, 55 (3), pp. 746 – 750, 1990. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1990.tb05220.x

Mendonca, S., Grossmann, M.V.E and Verhé, R. Corn bran as fiber source in expanded snacks. LWT Food Science and Technology, 33 (1), pp. 2 – 8, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1006/fstl.1999.0601

Chassagne S., Leitner M., Melado A., Barreiro P., Correa E. C., Blank I., Gumy J. C., Chanvrier H. Effect of fibers and whole grain content on quality attributes of extruded cereals. Procedia Food Science, 1, pp. 17 – 23, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.profoo.2011.09.004

Yanniotis S., Petraki A., Soumpasi E. Effect of pectin and wheat fibers on quality attributes of extruded cornstarch. Journal of Food Engineering 80 (2), pp. 594 – 599, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2006.06.018

Robin F., Schuchmann H. P., Palzer, S. Dietary fiber in extruded cereals: Limitations and opportunities. Trends in Food Science & Technology 28 (1), pp. 23-32, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2012.06.008

Guevara, B. and Fernández A. Estabilización del salvado de arroz; Tratamiento térmico por extrusión para inactivación enzimática (lipasas). Alimentos Hoy [Online]. 23 (36), pp. 88 – 96, 2015. [Date of reference July 25th of 2017]. Available at: http://www.alimentoshoy.acta.org.co/index.php/hoy/article/view/347

Williams, S. AOAC. Official Method of Analysis. 15th Edition. AOAC publ. Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Washington, D.C, 1991.

Albán, R., and Montero, J. C. Caracterización física de extruidos preparados con mezclas de sémola de maíz y harina de yuca. Degree Thesis in Food Engineering. Universidad del Valle. Faculty of Engineering, 2011.

Valles, B., Roudat, G., Dacremont, C., Le Meste, M., y Mitchell, JR. Understanding the texture of low moisture cereal products: mechanical and sensory measurements of crispness. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 80(11), pp. 1679 – 1685, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-0010(20000901)80:11<1679::AID-JSFA697>3.0.CO;2-P

Brennan, M. A.; Monro, J. A.; Brennan, C. S. Effect of inclusion of soluble and insoluble fibres into extruded breakfast cereal products made with reverse screw configuration. International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 43, pp. 2278-2288, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2008.01867.x

Rivera, Y. J. Efecto del proceso de extrusión sobre las características sensoriales y físicas de un producto comestible a base de maíz y arroz. MSc. Thesis. Faculty of Engineering Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia, 2018.

Shewry, P. Improving the protein content and composition of cereal grain. Journal of Cereal Science 46 (3), pp. 239 – 250, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcs.2007.06.006

Cómo citar

IEEE

[1]
B. Guevara Guerrero, J. C. Montero-Montero, A. Fernández-Quintero, Y. J. Rivera-Agredo, B. Ospina-Patiño, y S. Gallego-Castillo, «Assessing the effect of adding maize and rice brans in the development by twin-screw extrusion of a ready-to-eat cereal formulated with flours of quality protein maize and zinc biofortified rice», DYNA, vol. 86, n.º 209, pp. 298–303, abr. 2019.

ACM

[1]
Guevara Guerrero, B., Montero-Montero, J.C., Fernández-Quintero, A., Rivera-Agredo, Y.J., Ospina-Patiño, B. y Gallego-Castillo, S. 2019. Assessing the effect of adding maize and rice brans in the development by twin-screw extrusion of a ready-to-eat cereal formulated with flours of quality protein maize and zinc biofortified rice. DYNA. 86, 209 (abr. 2019), 298–303. DOI:https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v86n209.73071.

ACS

(1)
Guevara Guerrero, B.; Montero-Montero, J. C.; Fernández-Quintero, A.; Rivera-Agredo, Y. J.; Ospina-Patiño, B.; Gallego-Castillo, S. Assessing the effect of adding maize and rice brans in the development by twin-screw extrusion of a ready-to-eat cereal formulated with flours of quality protein maize and zinc biofortified rice. DYNA 2019, 86, 298-303.

APA

Guevara Guerrero, B., Montero-Montero, J. C., Fernández-Quintero, A., Rivera-Agredo, Y. J., Ospina-Patiño, B. & Gallego-Castillo, S. (2019). Assessing the effect of adding maize and rice brans in the development by twin-screw extrusion of a ready-to-eat cereal formulated with flours of quality protein maize and zinc biofortified rice. DYNA, 86(209), 298–303. https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v86n209.73071

ABNT

GUEVARA GUERRERO, B.; MONTERO-MONTERO, J. C.; FERNÁNDEZ-QUINTERO, A.; RIVERA-AGREDO, Y. J.; OSPINA-PATIÑO, B.; GALLEGO-CASTILLO, S. Assessing the effect of adding maize and rice brans in the development by twin-screw extrusion of a ready-to-eat cereal formulated with flours of quality protein maize and zinc biofortified rice. DYNA, [S. l.], v. 86, n. 209, p. 298–303, 2019. DOI: 10.15446/dyna.v86n209.73071. Disponível em: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/73071. Acesso em: 16 mar. 2026.

Chicago

Guevara Guerrero, Beatriz, Juan Carlos Montero-Montero, Alejandro Fernández-Quintero, Yenny Jovana Rivera-Agredo, Bernardo Ospina-Patiño, y Sonia Gallego-Castillo. 2019. «Assessing the effect of adding maize and rice brans in the development by twin-screw extrusion of a ready-to-eat cereal formulated with flours of quality protein maize and zinc biofortified rice». DYNA 86 (209):298-303. https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v86n209.73071.

Harvard

Guevara Guerrero, B., Montero-Montero, J. C., Fernández-Quintero, A., Rivera-Agredo, Y. J., Ospina-Patiño, B. y Gallego-Castillo, S. (2019) «Assessing the effect of adding maize and rice brans in the development by twin-screw extrusion of a ready-to-eat cereal formulated with flours of quality protein maize and zinc biofortified rice», DYNA, 86(209), pp. 298–303. doi: 10.15446/dyna.v86n209.73071.

MLA

Guevara Guerrero, B., J. C. Montero-Montero, A. Fernández-Quintero, Y. J. Rivera-Agredo, B. Ospina-Patiño, y S. Gallego-Castillo. «Assessing the effect of adding maize and rice brans in the development by twin-screw extrusion of a ready-to-eat cereal formulated with flours of quality protein maize and zinc biofortified rice». DYNA, vol. 86, n.º 209, abril de 2019, pp. 298-03, doi:10.15446/dyna.v86n209.73071.

Turabian

Guevara Guerrero, Beatriz, Juan Carlos Montero-Montero, Alejandro Fernández-Quintero, Yenny Jovana Rivera-Agredo, Bernardo Ospina-Patiño, y Sonia Gallego-Castillo. «Assessing the effect of adding maize and rice brans in the development by twin-screw extrusion of a ready-to-eat cereal formulated with flours of quality protein maize and zinc biofortified rice». DYNA 86, no. 209 (abril 1, 2019): 298–303. Accedido marzo 16, 2026. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/73071.

Vancouver

1.
Guevara Guerrero B, Montero-Montero JC, Fernández-Quintero A, Rivera-Agredo YJ, Ospina-Patiño B, Gallego-Castillo S. Assessing the effect of adding maize and rice brans in the development by twin-screw extrusion of a ready-to-eat cereal formulated with flours of quality protein maize and zinc biofortified rice. DYNA [Internet]. 1 de abril de 2019 [citado 16 de marzo de 2026];86(209):298-303. Disponible en: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/73071

Descargar cita

CrossRef Cited-by

CrossRef citations7

1. Cecilia Anchondo-Trejo, Jaime Alonso Loya-Carrasco, Tomás Galicia-García, Iván Estrada-Moreno, Mónica Mendoza-Duarte, Lilisbet Castellanos-Gallo, Rubén Márquez-Meléndez, Beatriz Portillo-Arroyo, Cesar Soto-Figueroa. (2020). Development of a Third Generation Snack of Rice Starch Enriched with Nopal Flour (Opuntia ficus indica). Molecules, 26(1), p.54. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26010054.

2. Rebeca Salvador-Reyes, Jhoseline Stayce Guillén-Sánchez, Anggie Verona-Ruiz, Soledad Mercedes Quezada-Berru, Alicia Lavado-Cruz. (2026). Valorization of carbohydrate-rich by-products through thermoplastic extrusion: A systematic review of recent advances. Future Foods, 13, p.100884. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fufo.2025.100884.

3. Kamila Kasprzak-Drozd, Tomasz Oniszczuk, Iwona Kowalska, Jarosław Mołdoch, Maciej Combrzyński, Marek Gancarz, Bohdan Dobrzański, Adrianna Kondracka, Anna Oniszczuk. (2022). Effect of the Production Parameters and In Vitro Digestion on the Content of Polyphenolic Compounds, Phenolic Acids, and Antiradical Properties of Innovative Snacks Enriched with Wild Garlic (Allium ursinum L.) Leaves. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23(22), p.14458. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms232214458.

4. Jakub Soja, Maciej Combrzyński, Tomasz Oniszczuk, Beata Biernacka, Agnieszka Wójtowicz, Karol Kupryaniuk, Karolina Wojtunik-Kulesza, Maciej Bąkowski, Marek Gancarz, Jarosław Mołdoch, Jarosław Szponar, Anna Oniszczuk. (2023). The Effect of Fresh Kale (Brassica oleracea var. sabellica) Addition and Processing Conditions on Selected Biological, Physical, and Chemical Properties of Extruded Snack Pellets. Molecules, 28(4), p.1835. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28041835.

5. Vimbainashe Manyisa, Edmore Gasura, Chakare Benhura, Elijah Nyakudya. (2025). Potential of Extrusion Cooking as Technology for Processing of Underutilised Traditional Grains into Nutrient Dense Food Products: A Review. Current Food Science and Technology Reports, 3(1) https://doi.org/10.1007/s43555-025-00069-5.

6. Tomasz Oniszczuk, Kamila Kasprzak-Drozd, Marta Olech, Agnieszka Wójtowicz, Renata Nowak, Robert Rusinek, Jarosław Szponar, Maciej Combrzyński, Anna Oniszczuk. (2021). The Impact of Formulation on the Content of Phenolic Compounds in Snacks Enriched with Dracocephalum moldavica L. Seeds: Introduction to Receiving a New Functional Food Product. Molecules, 26(5), p.1245. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26051245.

Dimensions

PlumX

Visitas a la página del resumen del artículo

1382

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.