Immobilization of DNA probes on a high frequency piezoelectric biosensor
Inmovilización de sondas de ADN en un biosensor de alta frecuencia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v87n212.82309Palabras clave:
DNA, self assembled monolayers SAM, biosensors, quartz crystal microbalances QCM, high frequency HFF QCM, genosensor (en)ADN, monocapas autoensambladas, biosensores, microbalanza de cristal de cuarzo, alta frecuencia, genosensor (es)
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In recent years, researchers have taken to biosensors as effective tools for detection due to their portability, low-cost, fast response, and practicality. Piezoelectricity gave way to quartz crystal microbalances (QCM), of which high-frequency QCMs (HFF-QCM 100MHz) are still being researched. In this paper, we use DNA immobilization on a HFF-QCM via self-assembled monolayers (SAM) technique. Immobilization was initially verified with ATR-FTIR. Then, DNA was immobilized in real time on the HFF-QCM crystals. A variation in the phase of the signal suggests fixation of DNA to the surface, in accordance with ATR-FTIR results. A density of 629 ng/cm2 was computed. Also, a positive correlation between immobilized DNA and DNA concentration, and the appearance of a saturation point between 1 and 5 μM were shown after analysis of different DNA concentrations.
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