Aerodynamic shape optimization of a vertical-axis wind turbine with effect number of blades
Optimización de la forma aerodinámica de un aerogenerador de eje vertical con efecto número de palas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v89n220.94343Palabras clave:
vertical axis wind turbine, blades, wind speed, power coefficient, tip ratio speed (en)aerogenerador de eje vertical, cuchillas velocidad del viento, coeficiente de potencia (es)
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Our research consists of the experimental study of the vertical wind turbine of form H. The study represents the effect of the number of blades in the variation of the number of rotations of the vertical wind turbine, the speed ratio, torque, the power of the wind turbine, and the torque force. The Hshaped vertical axis wind turbine was carried out in the hall of the University of Biskra, where the research was manifested in the study of the dimensions imposed in the experiment from the length of the propeller and the extent of its curvature in the width of the propeller; we also recorded each of the numbers of rotations of vertical axis wind turbines. Evidently, It has been proven that the wind energy coefficient increases with the increase in the number of blades. It is further noted that a higher number of blades- equal to 20- gave a high wind speed of 15.2 m / s, the number of rotations equal to 239.2 rpm. The various parameters such as the power coefficient, the speed quotient, and the quotient of the area of the fluid passage section for each were established by a model with low errors and with a perfect approximation.
Nuestra investigación consiste en el estudio experimental del aerogenerador vertical de forma H. El estudio representa el efecto del número de palas en la variación del número de rotaciones del aerogenerador vertical, la relación de velocidad par, la potencia de la turbina eólica y la fuerza de torsión.
El aerogenerador de eje vertical en forma de H se llevó a cabo en el hall de la Universidad de Biskra, donde la investigación se manifestó en el estudio de las dimensiones impuestas en el experimento a partir de la longitud de la hélice y la extensión de su curvatura en el ancho. de la hélice; también registramos cada uno de los números de rotaciones de los aerogeneradores de eje vertical. Evidentemente, se ha comprobado que el coeficiente de energía eólica aumenta con el aumento del número de palas. Se observa además que un mayor número de palas, igual a 20, dio una alta velocidad del viento de 15,2 m / s, el número de rotaciones igual a 239,2 rpm. Los diversos parámetros como el coeficiente de potencia, el cociente de velocidad y el cociente del área de la sección de paso de fluido para cada uno fueron establecidos por un modelo con errores bajos y con una aproximación perfecta.
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1. Muhammad Radhiva, Muhammad Hasya Abdillah, Geordiano Devanaldy Khresna Putra, Muhammad Raihan Wajdi, Putri Wulandari, Wahyu Caesarendra, Ahmad Husin Lubis, Ary Syahriar. (2024). Renewable Power for Sustainable Growth. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering. 1086, p.245. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6749-0_14.
2. Muhammet Kaan Yeşilyurt, Mansur Mustafaoğlu (nasiri Khalaji). (2025). A numerical aerodynamic analysis of a vertical axis wind turbine in a wind tunnel. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 15(2), p.590. https://doi.org/10.17714/gumusfenbil.1545187.
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