Diferencias de Género en Distintas Dimensiones del Vínculo Humano-Perro: Estudio Descriptivo en Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires
Gender Differences in Diverse Dimensions of the Human-Canine Bond: A Descriptive Study in the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires
Diferenças de Gênero em Distintas Dimensões do Vínculo Humano-Cão: Estudo Descritivo em Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/rcp.v28n2.72891Keywords:
antrozoología, animal de compañía, diferencias de género, mascota, vínculo humano-animal (es)anthrozoology, companion animal, gender differences, pet, human-animal bond (en)
animal de companhia, animal de estimação, antrozoologia, diferenças de gênero, vínculo humano-animal (pt)
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Las mujeres parecen presentar más respuestas de afecto positivo hacia los animales. Sin embargo, hombres y mujeres refieren tener un vínculo intenso con sus mascotas. Los estudios sobre el tema han recibido diversos cuestionamientos. Considerando esto, se realizó un estudio descriptivo que comparó hombres y mujeres adultos custodios de perros (n=425) en tres grupos etarios (i.e., jóvenes, mediana edad y mayores), en seis dimensiones relacionales (i.e., interacción, cercanía emocional, costos, antropomorfismo, voluntad de adaptación y beneficios). Las mujeres mostraron mayores puntajes de cercanía emocional y antropomorfismo. Además, solo los hombres jóvenes mostraron mayor percepción de costos que las mujeres jóvenes. No se observaron diferencias en las demás dimensiones de acuerdo con el sexo del custodio. Se discute la significancia de los resultados considerando algunos aspectos sociocognitivos potencialmente implicados.
Cómo citar este artículo:
Díaz Videla, M., & Olarte, M. A. (2019). Diferencias de género en distintas dimensiones del vínculo humano-perro: estudio descriptivo en Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires. Revista Colombiana de Psicología, 28, 109- 124. https://doi.org/10.15446/rcp.v28n2.72891
Women seem to show more positive affection responses toward animals. However, men and women reported having an intense bond with their pets. Studies on the topic have been questioned for different reasons. Taking this into account, a descriptive study was carried out, comparing adult male and female dog-owners (n=425) belonging to three age groups (i.e., young, middle-aged, and seniors), in six relational dimensions (i.e., interaction, emotional closeness, costs, anthropomorphism, will to adapt, and benefits). Women scored higher in emotional closeness and anthropomorphism. Only young men showed a greater perception of costs than young women. No differences were observed regarding the sex of the dog-owner in the other dimensions. The article discusses the significance of the results, considering some potentially involved socio-cognitive aspects.
How to cite this article:
Díaz Videla, M., & Olarte, M. A. (2019). Gender Differences in Diverse Dimensions of the Human-Canine Bond: A Descriptive Study in the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires. Revista Colombiana de Psicología, 28, 109- 124. https://doi.org/10.15446/rcp.v28n2.72891
As mulheres parecem apresentar mais respostas de afeto positivo aos animais. Contudo, homens e mulheres referem ter um vínculo intenso com seus animais de estimação. Os estudos sobre o tema vêm recebendo diversos questionamentos. Nesse sentido, foi realizado um estudo descritivo que comparou homens e mulheres adultos donos de cães (n=425) em três grupos etários (jovens, idade média e mais velhos), em seis dimensões relacionais (interação, aproximação emocional, custos, antropomorfismo, vontade de adaptação e benefícios). As mulheres mostraram maiores pontuações de aproximação emocional e antropomorfismo. Além disso, somente os homens jovens mostraram maior percepção de custos que as mulheres jovens. Não foram observadas diferenças nas demais dimensões de acordo com o sexo do dono. Foi discutida a significância dos resultados considerando alguns aspectos sociocognitivos potencialmente implicados.
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