Correo Electrónico
DNINFOA - SIA
Bibliotecas
Convocatorias
Identidad U.N.
Published
Association between weeds and plant growthpromoting rhizobacteria in the phytoremediation of lead-contaminated soil
Asociación entre malezas y rizobacterias promotoras del crecimiento vegetal en la fitorremediación de suelo contaminado con plomo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/rfnam.v77n2.108353Keywords:
Bacterial consortia, Echinochloa colona (L.) Link, Lead tolerance, Phytotoxicity, Synergy (en)Consorcios bacterianos, Echinochloa colona (L.) Link, Tolerancia al plomo, Fitoxicidad, Sinergia (es)
Downloads
Lead is a persistent heavy metal in the soil that can accumulate in edible plants, so non-polluting strategies are required for its removal. In this study, the efficiency of weeds with associated rhizobacteria in phytoremediation of soil contaminated with lead (800 ppm) was investigated. Weeds with lead tolerance were selected, as well as rhizobacteria that promote plant growth in vitro. Several bacterial consortia (BC) were applied on three weed species, and the weight of the aboveground biomass of the weeds, the phytotoxicity of the soil after phytoremediation, as well as the parameters of the phytoremediation of lead in the soil with lower phytotoxicity, were evaluated. As a result, 20% of the weeds analyzed were tolerant to lead with indices of 0.80 (Echinochloa colona (L.) Link), 0.76 (Cyperus corymbosus Rottb.), and 0.72 (Sorghum halepense). BC solubilized phosphates, produced indole acetic acid, and increased the fresh biomass of plants (4.14-14.32%). Furthermore, the lowest level of phytotoxicity in the soil was detected in the treatment of E. colona (L.) Link with Pseudomonas spp. and Acinetobacter spp. (BC1), as well as a bioaccumulation factor of 0.1650 in the foliage, 1.0250 in the roots, and a translocation factor of 0.1611. Finally, 78.83% lead removal was determined in E. colona (L.) Link with rhizobacteria, compared to the 57.58% obtained with E. colona (L.) Link without rhizobacteria. The efficiency of the association of weeds and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria in the phytoremediation of soils contaminated with lead was demonstrated.
El plomo es un metal pesado persistente en el suelo que puede acumularse en las plantas comestibles, por lo que se requieren estrategias no contaminantes para su remoción. En este estudio se investigó la eficiencia de malezas con rizobacterias asociadas en la fitorremediación de suelo contaminado con plomo (800 ppm). Se seleccionaron malezas con tolerancia al plomo, así como rizobacterias que promueven el crecimiento vegetal in vitro. Se aplicaron diversos consorcios bacterianos (CB) sobre tres especies de malezas, y se evaluó el peso de la biomasa aérea de las malezas, la fitotoxicidad del suelo después de la fitorremediación, así como los parámetros de la fitorremediación del plomo en el suelo con menor fitotoxicidad. Se encontró que el 20% de las malezas analizadas fueron tolerantes al plomo con índices de 0,80 (Echinochloa colona (L.) Link), 0,76 (Cyperus corymbosus Rottb) y 0,72 (Sorghum halepense). Los CB solubilizaron fosfatos, produjeron ácido indol acético y aumentaron la biomasa fresca de las plantas (4,14-14,32%). Además, el menor nivel de fitotoxicidad en el suelo se detectó en el tratamiento de E. colona (L.) Link con Pseudomonas spp. y Acinetobacter spp. (CB1), así como un factor de bioacumulación de 0,1650 en el follaje, 1,0250 en las raíces y un factor de translocación de 0,1611. Finalmente, se determinó 78,83% de remoción de plomo en E. colona (L.) Link con rizobacterias, a comparación del 57,58% obtenido con E. colona (L.) Link sin rizobacterias. Se demostró la eficiencia de la asociación de malezas y rizobacterias promotoras del crecimiento vegetal en la fitorremediación de suelos contaminados con plomo.
References
Abdelrahman A and Younggy K (2022) Isolation of Pb(II)-reducing bacteria and demonstration of biological Pb(II) reduction to metallic Pb. Journal of Hazardous Materials 423: 126975. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.126975 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.126975
Acosta L and Bustamante D (2020) Caracterización de microorganismos oxidantes del azufre y su potencial para la recuperación de suelo sódico con la aplicación de azufre (Tesis para optar el título profesional). Universidad Nacional Pedro Ruiz Gallo. Lambayeque, Perú. 82 p.
Álvarez-López C, Osorio-Vega W, Diéz-Gómez M et al (2014) Biochemical characterization of rhizosphere microorganisms from vanilla plants with potential as biofertilizers. Agronomía Mesoamericana 25: 225-241. https://doi.org/10.15517/am.v25i2.15426 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15517/am.v25i2.15426
Amadi N and Gbosidom V (2022) Assessment of heavy metal uptake ability of Echinochloa colona in orange peel amended soil. International Journal of Advanced Research in Biological Sciences 9: 40-48. https://ijarbs.com/pdfcopy/2022/jan2022/ijarbs5.pdf
Chaturvedi R, Favas P, Pratas J et al (2020) Harnessing Pisum sativum-Glomus mosseae symbiosis for phytoremediation of soil contaminated with lead, cadmium, and arsenic. International Journal of Phytoremediation 23: 279-290. http://doi.org/10.1080/15226514.2020.1812507 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15226514.2020.1812507
Contreras H and Carreño C (2018) Eficiencia de la biodegradación de hidrocarburos de petróleo por hongos filamentosos aislados de suelo contaminado. Revista de Investigación Científica UNTRM: Ciencias Naturales e Ingeniería 1: 27-33. https://doi.org/10.25127/ucni.v1i1.269 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25127/ucni.v1i1.269
Contreras-Pinto L, Valencia C, De la Fuente N et al (2016) Estudio de absorción, acumulación y potencial para la remediación de suelo contaminado por plomo usando Ambrosia ambrosioides. Investigación y Desarrollo en Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos 1: 244-250. http://www.fcb.uanl.mx/IDCyTA/files/volume1/1/2/41.pdf
Corrales L, Caycedo L, Gómez M et al (2017) Bacillus spp: una alternativa para la promoción vegetal por dos caminos enzimáticos. NOVA 15: 45-65. https://revistas.unicolmayor.edu.co/index.php/nova/article/view/588 DOI: https://doi.org/10.22490/24629448.1958
Covarrubias S and Peña J (2017) Contaminación ambiental por metales pesados en México: Problemática y estrategias de fitoremediación. Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental 33: 7 21. https://doi.org/10.20937/RICA.2017.33.esp01.01 DOI: https://doi.org/10.20937/RICA.2017.33.esp01.01
Dipak P and Sinha S (2017) Isolation and characterization of phosphate solubilizing bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa KUPSB12 with antibacterial potential from river Ganga, India. Annals of Agrarian Science 15: 130-136. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.aasci.2016.10.001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aasci.2016.10.001
Frachia C, Navarro V, da Silva W et al (2022) Inga uruguensis response to lead: effects on growth and nitrogenous compounds. Rodriguésia 73: e01652020. https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860202273063 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860202273063
Gamalero E and Glick B (2022) Recent advances in bacterial amelioration of plant drought and salt stress. Biology 11: 437. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology11030437 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/biology11030437
Gavrilescu M (2022) Enhancing phytoremediation of soils polluted with heavy metals. Current Opinion in Biotechnology 74: 21-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2021.10.024 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2021.10.024
Gorelova S, Muratova A, Zinicovscaia I et al (2022) Prospects for the use of Echinochloa frumentacea for phytoremediation of soils with multielement anomalies. Soil Systems 6: 27. https://doi.org/10.3390/soilsystems6010027 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/soilsystems6010027
Gupta P, Kumar V, Usmani Z et al (2018) Phosphate solubilization and chromium (VI) remediation potential of Klebsiella sp. strain CPSB4 isolated from the chromium contaminated agricultural soil. Chemosphere 192: 318-327. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.10.164 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.10.164
Lakhal D, Boutaleb N, Bahlaouan B et al (2017) Mixture experimental design in the development of a bio fertilizer from fish waste, molasses and scum. International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology 6: 588–594. https://www.ijert.org/mixtureexperimental-design-in-the-development-of-a-bio-fertilizer-from-fishwaste-molasses-and-scum
Liu A, Wang W, Zheng X et al (2022) Improvement of the Cd and Zn phytoremediation efficiency of rice (Oryza sativa) through the inoculation of a metal-resistant PGPR strain. Chemosphere 302: 134900. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.134900 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.134900
Liu C, Lin H, Dong Y et al (2018) Investigation on microbial community in remediation of lead contaminated soil by Trifolium repens L. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 165: 52-60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.08.054 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.08.054
Lu N, Li G, Sun Y et al (2021) Phytoremediation potential of four native plants in soils contaminated with lead in a mining area. Land 10: 1129. https://doi.org/10.3390/land10111129 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/land10111129
Manzoor M, Gul I, Ahmed I et al (2019) Metal tolerant bacteria enhanced phytoextraction of lead by two accumulator ornamental species. Chemosphere 227: 561-569. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.04.093 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.04.093
MINAM – Ministerio del Ambiente (2017) Aprueban Estándares de Calidad Ambiental (ECA) para Suelo. Decreto Supremo N° 011-2017-MINAM. Peru. https://www.gob.pe/institucion/minam/normaslegales/3693-011-2017-minam
Nakbanpote W, Meesungnoen O and Prasad M (2016) Potential of ornamental plants for phytoremediation of heavy metals and income generation. Bioremediation and Bioeconomy 2016: 179-217. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-802830-8.00009-5 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-802830-8.00009-5
Rigoletto M, Calza P, Gaggero E et al (2020) Bioremediation methods for the recovery of lead-contaminated soils: A Review. Applied Sciences 10: 3528. https://doi.org/10.3390/app10103528 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app10103528
Rodríguez R, Cuéllar L, Maldonado C et al (2016) Efectos nocivos del plomo para la salud del hombre. Revista Cubana de Investigaciones Biomédicas 35: 251-271. https://www.medigraphic.com/cgi-bin/new/resumen.cgi?IDARTICULO=70505
Sabreena, Hassan S, Bhat S et al (2022) Phytoremediation of heavy metals: an indispensable contrivance in green remediation technology. Plants 11: 1255. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11091255 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11091255
Salas-Marcial C, Garduño-Ayala M, Mendiola-Ortiz P et al (2019) Fuentes de contaminación por plomo en alimentos, efectos en la salud y estrategias de prevención. Revista Iberoamericana de Tecnología Postcosecha 20: 1-15. https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=81359562002
Salazar E and Nieves B (2005) Acinetobacter spp. Aspectos microbiológicos, clínicos y epidemiológicos. Revista de la Sociedad Venezolana de Microbiología 25: 64-71. http://caelum.ucv.ve/ojs/index.php/rev_vm/article/view/444
Shah V and Daverey A (2020) Phytoremediation: a multidisciplinary approach to clean up heavy metal contaminated soil. Environmental Technology & Innovation 18: 100774. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2020.100774 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2020.100774
Silva J, Avello C, Matamoro F et al (1999) Antimicrobial resistance of different Acinetobacter baumanni biotypes isolated in the northern region of Chile. Revista médica de Chile 127: 926-934. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0034-98871999000800006 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4067/S0034-98871999000800006
Zhu X, Li X, Shen B et al (2022) Bioremediation of lead-contaminated soil by inorganic phosphate-solubilizing bacteria immobilized on biochar. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 237: 113524. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2022.113524 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2022.113524
How to Cite
APA
ACM
ACS
ABNT
Chicago
Harvard
IEEE
MLA
Turabian
Vancouver
Download Citation
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía Medellín
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The journal allows the author(s) to maintain the exploitation rights (copyright) of their articles without restrictions. The author(s) accept the distribution of their articles on the web and in paper support (25 copies per issue) under open access at local, regional, and international levels. The full paper will be included and disseminated through the Portal of Journals and Institutional Repository of the Universidad Nacional de Colombia, and in all the specialized databases that the journal considers pertinent for its indexation, to provide visibility and positioning to the article. All articles must comply with Colombian and international legislation, related to copyright.
Author Commitments
The author(s) undertake to assign the rights of printing and reprinting of the material published to the journal Revista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía Medellín. Any quotation of the articles published in the journal should be made given the respective credits to the journal and its content. In case content duplication of the journal or its partial or total publication in another language, there must be written permission of the Director.
Content Responsibility
The Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and the journal are not necessarily responsible or in solidarity with the concepts issued in the published articles, whose responsibility will be entirely the author or the authors.
