Modelo POE en la simulación por computador de sistemas complejos
Keywords:
Ingeniería, sistemas artificiales, computación (es)Downloads
La ingeniería natural aventaja a la ingeniería humana en miles de años. Por ella, muchos investigadores que trabajan en ingeniería y, particularmente en ingeniería de sistemas, así lo han comprendido; en consecuencia se han inspirado en creaciones naturales para diseñar sistemas artificiales que se desenvuelvan con éxito en un entorno cambiante.
Con este objetivo se ha aliado con otras ramas, tales como, la biología, la psicología, la ecología que le permitan diseñar sistemas adaptativos.
La idea central es simular características de los seres vivos, tales como su capacidad de decisión y acoplamiento al entorno. Con este fin surgió el MODELO POE, que integra tres características biológicas interesantes: Philogenia (evolución), Ontogenia (diversidad y especialización), y Epigenia (aprendizaje). En este artículo se explica el surgimiento y la filosofía del MODELO POE y su aplicación directa en ciencias de la computación.
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