Published

2016-07-01

Método didáctico para la caracterización de la conductividad eléctrica de un metal sin contacto

A teaching method for the characterization of the electrical conductivity without contact

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15446/rev.fac.cienc.v5n2.59893

Keywords:

Conductividad eléctrica, circuito LC, circuito RLC, frecuencia de resonancia, promedio de potencia instantánea, LabVIEW (es)
Electrical conductivity, LC circuit, RLC circuit, resonance frequency, the average value of instantaneous power (en)

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Authors

  • Brayan Patiño Jurado Universidad Nacional de Colombia-Sede Medellín
  • Sigifredo Solano González Universidad Nacional de Colombia-Sede Medellín

En este trabajo se describe un método para caracterizar la conductividad eléctrica de tubos metálicos sin hacer contacto con ellos. Se  utiliza un circuito LC, a baja frecuencia, para detectar el cambio de inductancia debido a la presencia del conductor en el núcleo de la bobina. Así mismo, se implementa un instrumento virtual en LabVIEW para medir los cambios del promedio de la potencia instantánea en la bobina a partir de las mediciones de corriente y voltaje cuando diferentes materiales conductores se disponen en su núcleo.

 

 

This work aims to present a method to characterize the electrical conductivity of metal tubes without making contact with them. A LC circuit is implemented to detect the change in the inductance due to the conductor material within the coil. Moreover, a virtual instrument created in LabVIEW is implemented for calculating the average value of instantaneous power of the inductor by measuring the current and the voltage when different conductor tubes are placed in the core.

References

Alonso Rodríguez, A. & Valli, A. (2010). Eddy current approximation of Maxwell Equations. Milan: Springer.

Bowler, N. & Huang, Y. (2005). Electrical conductivity measurement of metal plates using broadband eddy-current and four-point methods. Measurement Science and Technology, 16(11), 2193-2200.

Boylestad, R., Mendoza Barraza, C. & Cera Alonso, J. (2004). Introducción al análisis de circuitos. México: Pearson Education. Chen, X. & Lei, Y. (2015). Electrical conductivity measurement of ferromagnetic metallic materials using pulsed eddy current method. NDT & E International, 75, 33-38.

Cogdell, J. (2000). Fundamentos de circuitos eléctricos. Prentice Hall.

Dodd, C. V., & Deeds, W. E. (1968). Analytical Solutions to Eddy-Current Probe-Coil Problems. Journal of applied physics, 39(6), 2829-2838.

Íñiguez, J., Raposo, V., Flores, A., Zazo, M. & Hernández-López, A. (2005). Measurement of the electrical conductivity of metallic tubes by studying magnetic screening at low frequency. Am. J. Phys. 73(3), 206.

Íñiguez, J., Raposo, V. & Zazo, M. (2009). Measurement of electrical conductivity in nonferromagnetic tubes and rods at low frequencies. American Journal of Physics, 77(10), 949-953.

Jackson, H., Temple, D. & Kelly, B. (2008). Introduction to electric circuits. Don Mills, Ont.: Oxford University Press.

Jiles, D. (2015). Introduction to magnetism and magnetic materials. CRC press.

Lynch, A. C., Drake, A. E., & Dix, C. H. (1983). Measurement of eddy-current conductivity. IEE Proceedings A-Physical Science, Measurement and Instrumentation, Management and Education-Reviews, 130(5), 254-260.

May, P. & Zhou, E. (2012). Numerical Modelling and Design of an Eddy Current Sensor. INTECH Open Access Publisher.

Productos. (2011). [En línea]. Centralbroncesymetales.com. [Consultada en noviembre de 2016]. Disponible en: http://www.centralbroncesymetales.com/productos.html#

Productos extruidos. (2010). [En línea]. Bogotá Colombia. [Consultada en noviembre de 2016]. Disponible en: http://www.coval.com.co/pdfs/manuales/man alumina perles estandar 1.pdf

Tubería de cobre. (2007). [En línea]. Bogotá Colombia. [Consultada en noviembre de 2016]. Disponible en: http://www.coval.com.co/pdfs/manuales/man metalex tuberia cobre.pdf

How to Cite

APA

Patiño Jurado, B. and Solano González, S. (2016). Método didáctico para la caracterización de la conductividad eléctrica de un metal sin contacto. Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias, 5(2), 55–64. https://doi.org/10.15446/rev.fac.cienc.v5n2.59893

ACM

[1]
Patiño Jurado, B. and Solano González, S. 2016. Método didáctico para la caracterización de la conductividad eléctrica de un metal sin contacto. Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias. 5, 2 (Jul. 2016), 55–64. DOI:https://doi.org/10.15446/rev.fac.cienc.v5n2.59893.

ACS

(1)
Patiño Jurado, B.; Solano González, S. Método didáctico para la caracterización de la conductividad eléctrica de un metal sin contacto. Rev. Fac. Cienc. 2016, 5, 55-64.

ABNT

PATIÑO JURADO, B.; SOLANO GONZÁLEZ, S. Método didáctico para la caracterización de la conductividad eléctrica de un metal sin contacto. Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias, [S. l.], v. 5, n. 2, p. 55–64, 2016. DOI: 10.15446/rev.fac.cienc.v5n2.59893. Disponível em: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/rfc/article/view/59893. Acesso em: 8 aug. 2024.

Chicago

Patiño Jurado, Brayan, and Sigifredo Solano González. 2016. “Método didáctico para la caracterización de la conductividad eléctrica de un metal sin contacto”. Revista De La Facultad De Ciencias 5 (2):55-64. https://doi.org/10.15446/rev.fac.cienc.v5n2.59893.

Harvard

Patiño Jurado, B. and Solano González, S. (2016) “Método didáctico para la caracterización de la conductividad eléctrica de un metal sin contacto”, Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias, 5(2), pp. 55–64. doi: 10.15446/rev.fac.cienc.v5n2.59893.

IEEE

[1]
B. Patiño Jurado and S. Solano González, “Método didáctico para la caracterización de la conductividad eléctrica de un metal sin contacto”, Rev. Fac. Cienc., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 55–64, Jul. 2016.

MLA

Patiño Jurado, B., and S. Solano González. “Método didáctico para la caracterización de la conductividad eléctrica de un metal sin contacto”. Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias, vol. 5, no. 2, July 2016, pp. 55-64, doi:10.15446/rev.fac.cienc.v5n2.59893.

Turabian

Patiño Jurado, Brayan, and Sigifredo Solano González. “Método didáctico para la caracterización de la conductividad eléctrica de un metal sin contacto”. Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias 5, no. 2 (July 1, 2016): 55–64. Accessed August 8, 2024. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/rfc/article/view/59893.

Vancouver

1.
Patiño Jurado B, Solano González S. Método didáctico para la caracterización de la conductividad eléctrica de un metal sin contacto. Rev. Fac. Cienc. [Internet]. 2016 Jul. 1 [cited 2024 Aug. 8];5(2):55-64. Available from: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/rfc/article/view/59893

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