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Mineral nutrient content of soil and roots of Solanum paniculatum L.
Contenido de nutrientes minerales del suelo y raíces de Solanum paniculatum L.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/agron.colomb.v40n3.101989Keywords:
Solanaceae, jurubeba, phytotherapy, oxisols (en)Solanaceae, jurubeba, fitoterapia, oxisoles (es)
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Solanum paniculatum L., a species endemic to tropical America and used in folk medicine in the treatment of anemia, hepatic and digestive disorders, has been widely studied. However, to date, no previous studies on correlations between the contents of mineral nutrients in plant roots with their contents in soil have been reported. The aim of this study was to determine the main mineral nutrients found in S. paniculatum roots and the soil in their natural habitat. It was observed that S. paniculatum roots grow in soils rich in calcium and had a positive correlation in the concentration of Ca with Fe, Na and K and a negative correlation with Zn and Mg. The results contribute to the knowledge of mineral nutrients in S. paniculatum as well as to its cultivation.
Solanum paniculatum L., una especie endémica de América tropical y usada en la medicina popular en el tratamiento de la anemia, trastornos hepáticos y digestivos, ha sido ampliamente estudiada. Sin embargo, hasta la fecha, no se han reportado estudios previos sobre las correlaciones entre los contenidos de nutrientes minerales de las raíces de las plantas con sus contenidos en el suelo. El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar los principales nutrientes minerales que se encuentran en las raíces de S. paniculatum y el suelo en su hábitat natural. Se observó que las raíces de S. paniculatum crecieron en suelos ricos en calcio y con una correlación positiva en la concentración de Ca con Fe, Na y K así como una correlación negativa con Zn y Mg. Los resultados contribuyen al conocimiento de los nutrientes minerales en S. paniculatum así como a su cultivo.
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