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Sistemática del género neotropical Brassavola (Orchidaceae)
Systematics of neotropical genus Brassavola (Orchidaceae)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/caldasia.v42n2.68125Keywords:
Brassavola nodosa, monografía, orquídeas, taxonomía (es)Brassavola nodosa, monograph, orchids, taxonomy (en)
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El género Brassavola pertenece a la subtribu Laeliinae (Orchidaceae); crece en tierras bajas, desde México hasta el norte de Argentina. La similitud vegetativa y floral de las plantas ha dificultado la delimitación de las especies. En esta investigación se analizó la sistemática de Brassavola, mediante el uso de caracteres morfológicos. La metodología que se siguió fue revisión de material de herbario y vivo, y revisión de literatura botánica especializada. Producto de este estudio se genera un tratamiento taxonómico donde se reconocen catorce especies de Brassavola que pueden ser fácilmente diferenciadas con base en caracteres florales del labelo y la columna.
The genus Brassavola belongs to the subtribe Laeliinae (Orchidaceae); grows in lowlands from Mexico to northern Argentina. The similarity of vegetative and floral plants has hampered the delimitation of its species. In this study it was analyzed the systematics of Brassavola using morphological characters. The methodology employed consisted in the inspection of herbarium and living material, and as well as a review of the specialized botanical literature. As a result of the taxonomic treatment, fourteen of Brassavola species were recognized, these can be easily differentiated based on floral morphological characters of the lip and column.
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1. Isabella Souza Ribeiro, Luan Marlon Ribeiro, Jéssica Celeste Mônico Ramos, Jackeline Schultz Soares, José Carlos Sorgato. (2024). The brazilian native orchid Brassavola tuberculata Hook.: ornamental potential and reintroduction. Ornamental Horticulture, 30 https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536x.v30.e242768.
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