Inclusión financiera en Colombia. Evaluación de impacto del programa Grupos de Ahorro y Crédito Comunitario
Financial inclusion in Colombia. Impact evaluation of the Community Savings and Credit Groups Program
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/cuad.econ.v41n87.92849Keywords:
ahorro, capital social, evaluación de impacto, grupos de autoayuda, grupos de ahorro, microfinanzas (es)Impact evaluation, microfinance, savings, savings groups, self-help groups, social capital (en)
salvando, capital social, avaliação de impacto, grupos de auto ajuda, grupos de poupança, microcrédito (pt)
Downloads
Este estudio evalúa los efectos del Programa Grupos de Ahorro y Crédito Comunitario en Colombia. Con metodología no experimental, se comparó la situación de familias participantes y no participantes, después de dieciocho meses de exposición al programa. Los resultados revelan mayor capacidad de acumular ahorros, reducción de la inseguridad alimentaria y mayor capacidad para enfrentar y mitigar choques inesperados en las familias participantes. También se encontró mayor participación en actividades comunitarias generadoras de ingresos y aumento en el nivel de confianza en las personas y distintas instituciones.
The study evaluates the impacts of the Village Savings and Loan Associations program, in Colombia. Using a non-experimental methodology, it compares the situation of families that participate and do not participate in the program 18 months after their exposure. Results show a greater capacity to accumulate savings, a decrease in food insecurity and a better capacity to face and mitigate unexpected shocks, among those families that participated in the program. It also finds an increase in community income-generating activities and an increased level of trust in people and a variety of institutions.
References
Angrist, J. D., & Krueger, A. B. (1999). Empirical strategies in labor economics. En O. C. Ashenfelter y D. Card (Eds.), Handbook of Labor Economics (vol. 3, pp. 1277-1366). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1573-4463(99)03004-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1573-4463(99)03004-7
Angrist, J., & Pischke, J (2009). Mostly Harmless Econometrics. Princeton University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400829828
Banco de Desarrollo de América Latina (CAF, 2014). Encuesta de Medición de Capacidades Financieras de los Países Andinos. CAF. http://scioteca.caf.com/handle/123456789/740
Beaman, L., Karlan, D. S., & Thuysbaert, B. (2014). Saving for a (not so) rainy day. A randomized evaluation of savings groups in Mali (Working paper, no. w20600). National Bureau of Economic Research. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3386/w20600
Beck, T., & Demirguc-Kunt, A. (2009). Financial institutions and markets across countries and over time-data and analysis. The World Bank. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-4943
Bernal, R., & Peña, X. (2011). Guía práctica para la evaluación de impacto. Universidad de los Andes.
Blundell, R., & Costa Dias, M. (2000) Evaluation methods for non-experimental data (Working paper, no. 4). Institute for Fiscal Studies.
Demirguc-Kunt, A., Klapper, L., Singer, D., & van Oudheusden, P. (2015). The global findex database 2014: Measuring financial inclusion around the world. The World Bank. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-7255
Jamison, J. C., Karlan, D., & Zinman, J. (2014). Financial education and access to savings accounts. Complements or substitutes? Evidence from Ugandan youth clubs (Working paper, no. w20135). National Bureau of Economic Research. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3386/w20135
Karlan, D., Savonitto, B., Thuysbaert, B., & Udry, C. (2017). Impact of savings groups on the lives of the poor. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 114, 3079-3084. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1611520114
Lindner, S., & McConnell, K.J. (2019). Difference-in-differences and matching on outcomes. A tale of two unobservables. Health Services Outcomes Research Method, 19, 127-144. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10742-018-0189-0
Salas, Luz M. (2022). Savings and Self-Control: The effects of labeling. Próximo a ser publicado en el Journal of Development Effectiveness. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/19439342.2022.2026998
Stuart, E. A., Huskamp, H. A., Duckworth, K., Simmons, J., Song, Z., Chernew, M. E., & Barry, C. L. (2014). Using propensity scores in difference-in-differences models to estimate the effects of a policy change. Health Services and Outcomes Research Methodology, 14(4), 166-182. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10742-014-0123-z
VSLA (2022). VSLA Associates. https://www.vsla.net/
How to Cite
APA
ACM
ACS
ABNT
Chicago
Harvard
IEEE
MLA
Turabian
Vancouver
Download Citation
CrossRef Cited-by
1. Jhony Alexander Barrera Lievano, Sandra Miyey Parra Ramirez. (2024). Educación financiera y servicios de microcrédito en empresas de la ciudad de Bogotá – Colombia. Revista Venezolana de Gerencia, 29(105), p.239. https://doi.org/10.52080/rvgluz.29.105.16.
Dimensions
PlumX
Article abstract page views
Downloads
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Cuadernos de EconomíaCuadernos de Economía through the Libraries Division of the Universidad Nacional de Colombia promotes and guarantees open access to all its contents. The articles published by the journal are available globally with open access and licensed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No_Derivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which implies the following: