Chemical structure of A) Methylene blue (MB) and B) Congo Red (CR). The images were created using BioRender.com on-line tool (https://app.biorender.com/).

Publicado

2024-04-18

Phytoremediation of Methylene Blue and Congo Red by duckweed (Lemna minor)

Fitorremediación de Azul de Metileno y Rojo Congo por lenteja de agua (Lemna minor)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v91n232.110906

Palabras clave:

Methylene blue; Congo Red; phytoremediation; Lemna minor; duckweed; textile dyes (en)
Azul de metileno; Rojo Congo; fitorremediación; Lemna minor; lenteja de agua; colorantes textiles (es)

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Autores/as

  • Flor Y. Ramírez-Castillo Laboratorio de Biología Celular y Tisular, Centro de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes, México https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1707-2441
  • Diana E. Guillén-Padilla Laboratorio de Biología Celular y Tisular, Centro de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes, México https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3585-9681
  • Cristian I. Méndez-Sandate Laboratorio de Biología Celular y Tisular, Centro de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes, México https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7637-4794
  • Alma L. Guerrero-Barrera Laboratorio de Biología Celular y Tisular, Departamento de Morfología, Centro de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes. Aguascalientes, México https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0952-8544
  • Francisco J. Avelar-González Laboratorio de Estudios Ambientales, Departamento de Fisiología y Farmacología, Centro de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes. Aguascalientes, México https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0777-9243

Synthetic colorants are widely used globally by different industries for the dyeing process. However, these chemicals pollute the environment and affect human health by causing allergies, hives, dermatitis, and cancer. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of duckweed (Lemna minor) in the removal of the Methylene Blue (MB) and Congo red (CR) dyes at different concentrations (1 mg/L, 5 mg/L, 10 mg/L, and 15 mg/L). Absorbance values were determined at 665 nm for MB and 497 nm for CR after 96 hours. The results show higher removal of MB compared to CR for all concentrations (95.49 % vs. 59.32%, 1 mg/L; 97.24% vs. 39.43%, 5mg/L; 91.30% vs 28.47%, 10mg/L; y 85.42% vs 20.27%, 15mg/L). The removal of MB was observed after 30 min of contact with duckweed, while the removal of CR was observed after 24 hours in all concentrations.

Los colorantes sintéticos son altamente utilizados a nivel global por distintas industrias para el proceso de tinción. Sin embargo, estos químicos son altamente contaminantes para el ambiente y afectan la salud humana provocando alergias, urticaria, dermatitis y cáncer. Este estudio tiene como objetivo comparar la efectividad de la lenteja de agua (Lemna minor) en la remoción de los colorantes azul de metileno (AM) y rojo Congo (RC), a distintas concentraciones (1mg/L, 5mg/L, 10 mg/L y 15 mg/L). Los valores de absorbancia fueron determinados a 665 nm para AM y 497 nm para RC. Los resultados muestran que el porcentaje de remoción de AM fue mayor que el de CR (95.49 % vs 59.32%, 1 mg/L; 97.24% vs 39.43%, 5mg/L; 91.30% vs 28.47%, 10mg/L; y 85.42% vs 20.27%, 15mg/L). La remoción del AM se observó a los 30 minutos de contacto, mientras que el RC redujo la absorbancia a partir de las 24 horas.

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IEEE

[1]
F. Y. Ramírez-Castillo, D. E. Guillén-Padilla, C. I. Méndez-Sandate, A. L. Guerrero-Barrera, y F. J. Avelar-González, «Phytoremediation of Methylene Blue and Congo Red by duckweed (Lemna minor)», DYNA, vol. 91, n.º 232, pp. 9–15, abr. 2024.

ACM

[1]
Ramírez-Castillo, F.Y., Guillén-Padilla, D.E., Méndez-Sandate, C.I., Guerrero-Barrera, A.L. y Avelar-González, F.J. 2024. Phytoremediation of Methylene Blue and Congo Red by duckweed (Lemna minor). DYNA. 91, 232 (abr. 2024), 9–15. DOI:https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v91n232.110906.

ACS

(1)
Ramírez-Castillo, F. Y.; Guillén-Padilla, D. E.; Méndez-Sandate, C. I.; Guerrero-Barrera, A. L.; Avelar-González, F. J. Phytoremediation of Methylene Blue and Congo Red by duckweed (Lemna minor). DYNA 2024, 91, 9-15.

APA

Ramírez-Castillo, F. Y., Guillén-Padilla, D. E., Méndez-Sandate, C. I., Guerrero-Barrera, A. L. y Avelar-González, F. J. (2024). Phytoremediation of Methylene Blue and Congo Red by duckweed (Lemna minor). DYNA, 91(232), 9–15. https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v91n232.110906

ABNT

RAMÍREZ-CASTILLO, F. Y.; GUILLÉN-PADILLA, D. E.; MÉNDEZ-SANDATE, C. I.; GUERRERO-BARRERA, A. L.; AVELAR-GONZÁLEZ, F. J. Phytoremediation of Methylene Blue and Congo Red by duckweed (Lemna minor). DYNA, [S. l.], v. 91, n. 232, p. 9–15, 2024. DOI: 10.15446/dyna.v91n232.110906. Disponível em: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/110906. Acesso em: 9 jul. 2024.

Chicago

Ramírez-Castillo, Flor Y., Diana E. Guillén-Padilla, Cristian I. Méndez-Sandate, Alma L. Guerrero-Barrera, y Francisco J. Avelar-González. 2024. «Phytoremediation of Methylene Blue and Congo Red by duckweed (Lemna minor)». DYNA 91 (232):9-15. https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v91n232.110906.

Harvard

Ramírez-Castillo, F. Y., Guillén-Padilla, D. E., Méndez-Sandate, C. I., Guerrero-Barrera, A. L. y Avelar-González, F. J. (2024) «Phytoremediation of Methylene Blue and Congo Red by duckweed (Lemna minor)», DYNA, 91(232), pp. 9–15. doi: 10.15446/dyna.v91n232.110906.

MLA

Ramírez-Castillo, F. Y., D. E. Guillén-Padilla, C. I. Méndez-Sandate, A. L. Guerrero-Barrera, y F. J. Avelar-González. «Phytoremediation of Methylene Blue and Congo Red by duckweed (Lemna minor)». DYNA, vol. 91, n.º 232, abril de 2024, pp. 9-15, doi:10.15446/dyna.v91n232.110906.

Turabian

Ramírez-Castillo, Flor Y., Diana E. Guillén-Padilla, Cristian I. Méndez-Sandate, Alma L. Guerrero-Barrera, y Francisco J. Avelar-González. «Phytoremediation of Methylene Blue and Congo Red by duckweed (Lemna minor)». DYNA 91, no. 232 (abril 18, 2024): 9–15. Accedido julio 9, 2024. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/110906.

Vancouver

1.
Ramírez-Castillo FY, Guillén-Padilla DE, Méndez-Sandate CI, Guerrero-Barrera AL, Avelar-González FJ. Phytoremediation of Methylene Blue and Congo Red by duckweed (Lemna minor). DYNA [Internet]. 18 de abril de 2024 [citado 9 de julio de 2024];91(232):9-15. Disponible en: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/110906

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