Publicado

2020-04-14

Breve contexto legal y conceptual de la tenencia de animales domésticos, silvestres y exóticos en Colombia

Brief Legal and Conceptual Context of Domestic, Wild and Exotic Animal Possession in Colombia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15446/frdcp.n17.79678

Palabras clave:

Animal doméstico, fauna, recursos animales, legislación (es)
Domestic animal, fauna, animal resources, legislation (en)

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El objetivo de este artículo es hacer una revisión y recopilación de la normativa acerca de la tenencia de diferentes tipos de animales en Colombia, así como un análisis comparativo entre los términos doméstico, silvestre y exótico presentes en la legislación y los conceptos biológicos para las mismas nociones. Se encontró que algunas de las definiciones existentes son generales y pueden ocasionar problemas de interpretación al momento de aplicar la normatividad. Colombia es un país con una legislación que en materia de fauna ha priorizado la protección de las especies silvestres, e incorporado recientemente aspectos relacionados con el bienestar animal. Sin embargo, la ausencia de una reglamentación específica acerca de la tenencia de fauna exótica, puede propiciar el aumento de situaciones de ilegalidad y su consecuente riesgo para los ecosistemas.
The purpose of this article is to review and compile the regulations related to the possession of different kinds of animals in Colombia, as well as to provide a comparative analysis of the terms domestic, wild and exotic employed in Colombian legislation and the biological concepts of the same notions. We found that some of the existing definitions are general and may cause interpretation problems when applying the regulations. Colombia is a country with legislation that, with respect to fauna, has prioritized in the protection of wild species, and recently has incorporated aspects related to animal welfare. However, the absence of specific regulations on the possession of exotic fauna may lead to the increase of illegal situations, and its consequent risks for ecosystems.

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Vásquez-Restrepo, J. D., & Rubio-Rocha, L. (2020). Breve contexto legal y conceptual de la tenencia de animales domésticos, silvestres y exóticos en Colombia. Forum. Revista Departamento De Ciencia Política, 17, 72-93. https://doi.org/10.15446/frdcp.n17.79678