THE GROUND STATE AND LOW-LYING EXCITED STATES OF THE HELIUM ATOM IN DENSE PLASMA
ESTADO FUNDAMENTAL Y ESTADOS EXCITADOS DE BAJA ENERGÍA DEL ÁTOMO DE HELIO EN PLASMA DENSO
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/mo.n72.119304Keywords:
helium atom, dense plasma, exponential cosine screened Coulomb potential (en)átomo de helio, plasma denso, potencial de Coulomb apantallado exponencial-coseno, método de Monte Carlo variacional (es)
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In this paper, the energy eigenvalues of the helium atom and the helium-like ions up to Z=5 in dense plasma are investigated with screened interaction potentials using Debye-Hückel model and exponential cosine screened Coulomb potential using variational Monte Carlo method. The calculations which are carried out in this paper are based on using trial wave functions with different asymptotic behaviors, classified as polynomial correlation, exponential decreasing, and exponential increasing functions. Furthermore, the low-lying excited states of the helium atom were investigated under the same model potentials using trial wave functions for the lowest four excited states, corresponding to the configurations 1s2s and 1s2p. Interesting results are obtained in comparison with results obtained by using other trial wave functions.
En este trabajo se investigan los valores propios de energía del átomo de helio y de los iones helioides hasta Z = 5 inmersos en plasma denso, considerando potenciales de interacción apantallados descritos por el modelo de Debye–Hückel y por el potencial de Coulomb apantallado exponencial-coseno. Los cálculos se realizan mediante el método de Monte Carlo variacional empleando funciones de onda de prueba con distintos comportamientos asintóticos, clasificadas como de correlación polinómica, exponencial decreciente y exponencial creciente. Además, se estudian los estados excitados de baja energía del átomo de helio bajo los mismos potenciales modelo, utilizando funciones de onda de prueba para los cuatro estados excitados más bajos correspondientes a las configuraciones 1s2s y 1s2p. Se obtienen resultados interesantes en comparación con los obtenidos mediante otras funciones de prueba.
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