EFECTOS DEL ANCLAJE DE FLUJO MAGNÉTICO EN SUPERCONDUCTORES DE YBCO (123) DOPADOS CON Ag
FLUX PINNING EFFECTS IN Ag-DOPED YBCO (123) SUPERCONDUCTOR
Keywords:
Fuerza de anclaje, irreversibilidad magnética, corriente crítica, superconductores dopados. (es)Pinning forces, magnetic irreversibility, critical current densities, doped superconductors. (en)
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Muestras policristalinas de YBCO (123) dopadas con Ag+ (YBa2(Cu1-xAgx)3O7-δ) con 0≤x≤0.3 fueron preparadas por el método de reacción de estado sólido. Se observó un incremento notable en la densidad de corriente crítica (Jc) en las muestras dopadas, las cuales presentaron un valor máximo para las muestras con un dopado nominal de Ag de x=0.05.
Este incremento puede ser atribuido principalmente a un aumento de la fuerza de anclaje. Adicionalmente se observó un aumento de la temperatura de irreversibilidad (Tirr) en función del contenido de Ag, con un valor máximo para x=0.05. El mayor corrimiento de la línea de irreversibilidad que se observa para la muestra dopada con x=0.05, se correlaciona bien con los mayores valores de Jc. Sin embargo, las muestras dopadas con x>0.05, presentaron una disminución de las propiedades eléctricas (menor Tirr, menor Jc, mayor ancho de transición, etc.) lo cual se puede relacionar con la disminución de los tamaños de grano producida por la segregación de Ag a las fronteras de grano, lo que incrementa el número de ``weak-links".
Polycrystalline samples of Ag+-doped YBCO (123) (YBa2 (Cu1-xAgx)3O7-δ)with 0≤x≤0.3 were produced by solid state reaction method. The Ag- doped YBCO samples showed higher critical current densities (Jc) with a Jc maximum for samples doped with x=0.05. This behavior can be assigned to an increase of pinning forces. The irreversibility temperature (Tirr), also increased in doped samples as a function of Ag content, with the highest temperature for the sample doped with x=0.05, wich correlates well with the observed Jc increasing. However, samples doped with x>0.05 displayed a decreasing of electrical properties (less Tirr, less Jc, etc.) atributed to an excess of Ag in the grain boundaries which, reduces the grain sizes and increases the number of weak- links.
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