COMPORTAMIENTO FERROMAGNÉTICO CON SATURACIÓN INCOMPLETA DEL COMPUESTO INTERMETÁLICO Ƞ-Al5Fe2 SINTETIZADO MEDIANTE LA TÉCNICA DE FUSIÓN POR DESCARGA DE ARCO
FERROMAGNETIC BEHAVIOR WITH INCOMPLETE SATURATION OF THE Ƞ-Al5Fe2 INTERMETALLIC COMPOUND SYNTHESIZED BY THE ARC-MELTING TECHNIQUE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/mo.n61.84949Keywords:
Compuestos intermetálicos, aleaciones complejas, difracción de rayos X, respuesta magnética (es)Intermetallic compounds, complex alloys, X-ray diffraction, magnetic response (en)
Downloads
El presente trabajo presenta un estudio del proceso de síntesis y de caracterización estructural y magnética del intermetálico ƞ-Al5Fe2 preparado mediante la técnica de fusión por descarga eléctrica de arco. Con la finalidad de obtener una fase homogénea, todas las muestras obtenidas por fusión fueron sometidas a un tratamiento de recocido térmico durante 2 días a 847 °C y, finalmente, enfriadas rápidamente en agua.
La caracterización estructural y micro-estructural de las muestras se realizó mediante un análisis combinado de difracción de rayos X y espectroscopia Mössbauer de transmisión del Fe57; en tanto que, el estudio morfológico de los granos se realizó usando microscopía electrónica de barrido. La caracterización magnética de las muestras se llevó a cabo empleando la técnica de magnetometría de muestra vibrante. Medidas de fluorescencia de rayos X fueron realizadas para el análisis de composición de elementos.
Los resultados indican que el método de síntesis empleado permite obtener directamente la fase intermetálica ƞ-Al5Fe2 con alta calidad estructural: estructura cristalina ortorrómbica y grupo espacial Cmcm También se ha encontrado que la aleación ƞ-Al5Fe2 muestra un comportamiento ferromagnético con saturación incompleta. Por otro lado, estudios Mössbauer de la estructura local alrededor de los átomos de hierro muestran desorden topológico debido a las ocupancias fraccionales inherentes en la estructura del sistema intermetálico bajo estudio. Finalmente, el análisis composicional indica que el material se encuentra dentro del rango de homogeneidad permitido.
In this work, we study the synthesis process and structural and magnetic characterization of the ƞ-Al5Fe2 intermetallic alloy obtained by the arcmelting technique. Subsequently, in order to obtain homogeneous crystalline phase, all melted samples were annealed at 900 °C, during 2 days, and then quenched into water.
The structural and micro-structural characterization of the samples were performed by X-ray diffraction and, 57Fe transmission Mössbauer spectroscopy, while the morphological study was performed using scanning electron microscopy. Moreover, magnetic characterization was carried out using vibrating sample magnetometer. X-ray fluorescence was employed for
elemental characterization.
The results indicate that it is possible to employ the arc-melting technique to synthesize the ƞ-Al5Fe2 intermetallic phase with high structural quality: orthorhombic crystalline structure and Cmcm space group. It has also been found that the ƞ-Al5Fe2 alloy has a ferromagnetic behavior with incomplete saturation. On the other hand, studies of the local structure around iron atoms show topological disorder due to the fractional occupations inherent in the structure of the intermetallic under study. Finally, the compositional analysis indicates that the material is within the allowed homogeneity range.
References
U. Köster, W. Liu, H. Liebertz & M. Michel, J. Non-Cryst. Solids 153-154 (1993).
J.-M. Dubois, Chem. Soc. Rev. 41 6760 (2012).
M. Krasnowski and T. Kulik, Intermetallics 18, 47 (2010).
T. B. Massalski and H. Okamoto, Binary Alloy Phase Diagrams, ASM International, Ohio (1990).
U. Burkhardt, Yu. Grin, and M. Ellner, Acta Crystallogr. Sect. B, 50 313 (1994).
T. Zienert, L. Amirkhanyan, J. Seidel, R. Wirnata, T. Weissbach, T. Gruber, O. Fabrichnaya and J. Kortus. Intermetallics 77 (2016).
J. Chi, Xiang Zheng, S. Y. Rodriguez, Y. Li, Weiping Gou, V. Goruganti, K. D. D. Rathnayaka, and J. H. Ross, Phys. Rev. B, 82 174419 (2010).
Z. Jagličić, S. Vrtnik, M. Feuerbacher, and J. Dolinšek, Physical Review B 83, 224427 (2011).
L. F. Kiss, D. Kaptás, J. Balogh, L. Bujdosó, T. Kemény, and L. Vincze, J. Gubicza, Physical Review B 70, 012408 (2004).
D. G. Eskin and L. Katgerman, in Aluminium Alloys 2006 - ICAA10, Materials Science Forum, Vol. 519 (Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2006) pp. 1681{1686.
TOPAS V4.2 User's Manual, (Bruker AXS GmbH, 2008).
H. Becker, L. Amirkhanyan, J. Kortus and A. Leineweber, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 721, 691 (2017).
R.A. Dunlap and D.W. Lawther, Materials Science and Engineering, 10 141 (1993).
M. Pillaca, C. V. Landauro, M. Z. P. Vergara, J. Quispe-Marcatoma, C. Rojas-Ayala, V. A. Peña-Rodríguez and E. Baggio-Saitovitchb, RSC Adv.6 5367 (2016).
M. A. Chernikov, A. Bernasconi, C. Beeli, A. Schilling, H.R. Ott, Phys.Rev. B 48 3058 (1993).
S. Ii , K. Hirayama, K. Matsunaga, H. Fujii and S. Tsurekawa, Scripta Materialia 68 (2013).
H. Zhang, D. Zeng, and Z. Liu, J. Magn. Magn. Mater 322, 2375 (2010).
How to Cite
APA
ACM
ACS
ABNT
Chicago
Harvard
IEEE
MLA
Turabian
Vancouver
Download Citation
CrossRef Cited-by
1. Carlos Bruno Barreto Luna, Eduardo da Silva Barbosa Ferreira, Adriano Lima da Silva, Edcleide Maria Araújo, Ana Cristina Figueiredo de Melo Costa, Renate Maria Ramos Wellen. (2022). Tuning the performance of PA6/EPDM‐MA nanocomposites reinforced with Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4. Effect of the mixing protocol on mechanical, thermal, thermomechanical, magnetic, and morphological behavior. Polymer Composites, 43(7), p.4447. https://doi.org/10.1002/pc.26704.
2. Carlos Bruno Barreto Luna, Adriano Lima da Silva, Danilo Diniz Siqueira, Edson Antonio dos Santos Filho, Edcleide Maria Araújo, Emanuel Pereira do Nascimento, Ana Cristina Figueiredo de Melo Costa. (2022). Preparation of flexible and magnetic PA6/SEBS‐MA nanocomposites reinforced with Ni‐Zn ferrite. Polymer Composites, 43(1), p.68. https://doi.org/10.1002/pc.26357.
Dimensions
PlumX
Article abstract page views
Downloads
License
Copyright (c) 2020 MOMENTO
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Those authors who have publications with this journal, accept the following terms:
a. The authors will retain their copyright and will guarantee the publication of the first publication of their work, which will be subject to the Attribution-SinDerivar 4.0 International Creative Commons Attribution License that permits redistribution, commercial or non-commercial, As long as the Work circulates intact and unchanged, where it indicates its author and its first publication in this magazine.
b. Authors are encouraged to disseminate their work through the Internet (eg in institutional telematic files or on their website) before and during the sending process, which can produce interesting exchanges and increase appointments of the published work.