Examen físico abdominal pediátrico

Iván  Molina Ramírez; Juan Javier  Valero Halaby; Paola Andrea  Becerra Pedraza; Geraldine  Rodríguez López; Claribeth  Vásquez Torrejano; Javier Yesid  Acuña Rivera

Published

2021-12-08

Examen físico abdominal pediátrico

Keywords:

semiología abdominal; pediatría; abdomen; examen físico (es)

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Authors

Iván Molina Ramírez Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Juan Javier Valero Halaby Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Paola Andrea Becerra Pedraza Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Geraldine Rodríguez López Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Claribeth Vásquez Torrejano Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Javier Yesid Acuña Rivera Universidad Nacional de Colombia

Abstract (es)

La patología abdominal representa un importante reto diagnóstico en todos los grupos etarios, especialmente en el pediátrico. La disponibilidad limitada de conocimientos nuevos en la literatura, fenómeno secundado por una continua extrapolación conceptual del adulto al paciente pediátrico, y por el desconocimiento de su particularidades patológicas, anatómicas y semiológicas, entre otras, conducen a apreciaciones erróneas y diagnósticos imprecisos. El presente artículo presenta una revisión del examen físico abdominal pediátrico integral, en el contexto de la patología abdominal quirúrgica y no quirúrgica, destacando sus divergencias respecto al del adulto, la importancia de un adecuado acercamiento al paciente pediátrico y de una anamnesis exhaustiva que favorezca la validez de los hallazgos, además de abordar la relevancia clínica de ciertos signos al examen físico, la utilidad de las técnicas semiológicas en el exploración abdominal y finalmente, algunas consideraciones de masas abdominales y examen de ostomías para un consecuente diagnóstico y tratamiento oportunos.

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How to Cite

APA

Molina Ramírez, I. ., Valero Halaby, J. J. ., Becerra Pedraza, P. A., Rodríguez López, G. ., Vásquez Torrejano, C. . and Acuña Rivera, J. Y. . (2021). Examen físico abdominal pediátrico. Morfolia, 13(3), 19–43. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/morfolia/article/view/100004

ACM

[1]

Molina Ramírez, I. , Valero Halaby, J.J. , Becerra Pedraza, P.A., Rodríguez López, G. , Vásquez Torrejano, C. and Acuña Rivera, J.Y. 2021. Examen físico abdominal pediátrico. Morfolia. 13, 3 (Dec. 2021), 19–43.

ACS

(1)

Molina Ramírez, I. .; Valero Halaby, J. J. .; Becerra Pedraza, P. A.; Rodríguez López, G. .; Vásquez Torrejano, C. .; Acuña Rivera, J. Y. . Examen físico abdominal pediátrico. Morfolia 2021, 13, 19-43.

ABNT

MOLINA RAMÍREZ, I. .; VALERO HALABY, J. J. .; BECERRA PEDRAZA, P. A.; RODRÍGUEZ LÓPEZ, G. .; VÁSQUEZ TORREJANO, C. .; ACUÑA RIVERA, J. Y. . Examen físico abdominal pediátrico. Morfolia, [S. l.], v. 13, n. 3, p. 19–43, 2021. Disponível em: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/morfolia/article/view/100004. Acesso em: 4 aug. 2024.

Chicago

Molina Ramírez, Iván, Juan Javier Valero Halaby, Paola Andrea Becerra Pedraza, Geraldine Rodríguez López, Claribeth Vásquez Torrejano, and Javier Yesid Acuña Rivera. 2021. “Examen físico abdominal pediátrico”. Morfolia 13 (3):19-43. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/morfolia/article/view/100004.

Harvard

Molina Ramírez, I. ., Valero Halaby, J. J. ., Becerra Pedraza, P. A., Rodríguez López, G. ., Vásquez Torrejano, C. . and Acuña Rivera, J. Y. . (2021) “Examen físico abdominal pediátrico”, Morfolia, 13(3), pp. 19–43. Available at: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/morfolia/article/view/100004 (Accessed: 4 August 2024).

IEEE

[1]

I. . Molina Ramírez, J. J. . Valero Halaby, P. A. Becerra Pedraza, G. . Rodríguez López, C. . Vásquez Torrejano, and J. Y. . Acuña Rivera, “Examen físico abdominal pediátrico”, Morfolia, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 19–43, Dec. 2021.

MLA

Molina Ramírez, I. ., J. J. . Valero Halaby, P. A. Becerra Pedraza, G. . Rodríguez López, C. . Vásquez Torrejano, and J. Y. . Acuña Rivera. “Examen físico abdominal pediátrico”. Morfolia, vol. 13, no. 3, Dec. 2021, pp. 19-43, https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/morfolia/article/view/100004.

Turabian

Molina Ramírez, Iván, Juan Javier Valero Halaby, Paola Andrea Becerra Pedraza, Geraldine Rodríguez López, Claribeth Vásquez Torrejano, and Javier Yesid Acuña Rivera. “Examen físico abdominal pediátrico”. Morfolia 13, no. 3 (December 8, 2021): 19–43. Accessed August 4, 2024. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/morfolia/article/view/100004.

Vancouver

1.

Molina Ramírez I, Valero Halaby JJ, Becerra Pedraza PA, Rodríguez López G, Vásquez Torrejano C, Acuña Rivera JY. Examen físico abdominal pediátrico. Morfolia [Internet]. 2021 Dec. 8 [cited 2024 Aug. 4];13(3):19-43. Available from: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/morfolia/article/view/100004