Publicado

2022-11-22

Comparative study of antioxidant properties of the extracts of Polygonum acre H.B.K.

Estudio comparativo de las propiedades antioxidantes de los extractos de Polygonum acre H.B.K.

Estudo comparativo das propriedades antioxidantes de extratos de Polygonum acre H.B.K.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15446/rcciquifa.v51n2.98620

Palabras clave:

ABTS, Dotted Smartweed, flavonoids, FRAP, water-pepper (en)
ABTS, erva de bicho, pimenta d´água, flavonoides, FRAP (pt)
ABTS, chilillo, catay dulce, flavonoides, FRAP (es)

Autores/as

  • Melina Seyfried Federal University of Paraná
  • Luciano Henrique Campestrini Edible Mushrooms Cultivation Laboratory, National Institute for Amazonian Research - INPA
  • Selma Faria Zawadzki-Baggio Federal University of Paraná
  • Marcelo Beltrão Molento Federal University of Paraná
  • Juliana Bello Baron Maurer Universidade Federal do Paraná https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6235-331X

Aims: This study aimed to characterize and compare the antioxidative potential of
extracts obtained by infusion, decoction, tincture, aqueous extraction, and hydroethanolic
maceration from the aerial parts of Polygonum acre H.B.K., which has
been traditionally used in herbal preparations, for different purposes. The therapeutic
benefits are attributed to phenolic compounds and their antioxidant properties.
Methods: All extracts were characterized considering their quantitative content
of the total phenolics, flavonoids, condensed and, hydrolysable tannins, by colorimetric
methods. EHW-PA was selected for HPLC analysis as it showed a higher
yield (10.58 % w/m) and a phenolic content > 200 mg GAE/g dry extract. The
phenolic profile showed a chromatogram with 20 peaks, and the presence of gallic
acid, rutin, and quercetin was verified by comparison with the retention times of
standard compounds. The antioxidant activities were determined by ABTS capture
test, ferric reducing antioxidant power test (FRAP), and the superoxide anion
scavenging test. Results: Tinctures showed a higher average content of phenolic
compounds, present mainly as flavonoid content. A significant correlation coefficient
was observed between the total phenolic content and its antioxidant activity,
determining by ABTS and FRAP assays. Differently, a low to moderate correlation
between the flavonoid content and antioxidant activity was verified. Conclusion:
This study reinforces the ethnopharmacological relevance of the Polygonum
genus and could contribute to the scientific basis for the use of P. acre preparations.

Objetivos: este estudio tuvo como objetivo caracterizar y comparar el potencial antioxidante de extractos obtenidos por infusión, decocción, tintura, extracción acuosa y hidroetanólica de las partes aéreas de Polygonum acre H.B.K., que se ha utilizado tradicionalmente en preparaciones a base de hierbas, para diferentes fines. Los beneficios terapéuticos se atribuyen a los compuestos fenólicos y sus propiedades antioxidantes. Métodos: Todos los extractos se caracterizaron considerando su contenido cuantitativo de fenólicos totales, flavonoides, taninos condensados ​​e hidrolizables, por métodos colorimétricos. Se seleccionó EHW-PA para el análisis de HPLC ya que mostró un rendimiento más alto (10,58% p/m) y un contenido fenólico > 200 mg GAE / g de extracto seco. El perfil fenólico mostró un cromatograma con 20 picos y se verificó la presencia de ácido gálico, rutina y quercetina por comparación con los tiempos de retención de los compuestos estándar. Las actividades antioxidantes se determinaron mediante la prueba de captura ABTS, la prueba del poder antioxidante reductor férrico (FRAP) y la prueba de eliminación del anión superóxido. Resultados: Las tinturas mostraron un mayor contenido promedio de compuestos fenólicos, presentes principalmente como contenido de flavonoides. Se observó un coeficiente de correlación significativo entre el contenido fenólico total y su actividad antioxidante, determinado por ensayos ABTS y FRAP. De manera diferente, se verificó una correlación de baja a moderada entre el contenido de flavonoides y la actividad antioxidante. Conclusión: este estudio refuerza la relevancia etnofarmacologica del género Polygonum y podría contribuir a la base científica para el uso de preparaciones de P. acre.

Objetivos: o presente estudo teve como objetivo caracterizar e comparar o potencial
antioxidante de extratos obtidos por infusão, decocção, tintura, extração aquosa
e maceração hidroetanólica da parte aérea de Polygonum acre H.B.K., tradicionalmente utilizado em preparações fitoterápicas, para diversos fins. Os benefícios terapêuticos
são atribuídos aos compostos fenólicos e suas propriedades antioxidantes.
Métodos: todos os extratos foram caracterizados quanto ao teor quantitativo de
fenólicos totais, flavonoides, taninos condensados e hidrolisáveis, por métodos
colorimétricos. O EHW-PA foi selecionado para análise por HPLC por apresentar
maior rendimento (10,58% m/v) e conteúdo fenólico > 200 mg GAE/g de extrato
seco. O perfil fenólico apresentou cromatograma com 20 picos, e a presença de ácido
gálico, rutina e quercetina foi verificada pela comparação com os tempos de retenção
dos compostos padrão. As atividades antioxidantes foram determinadas pelo teste
de captura do radical ABTS, ensaio do potencial antioxidante por redução férrica
(FRAP) e teste de desativação do ânion superóxido. Resultados: as tinturas apresentaram
maior teor médio de compostos fenólicos, presentes, principalmente, na
forma de flavonoides. Foi observado um coeficiente de correlação significativo entre
o conteúdo fenólico total e sua atividade antioxidante, determinado pelos ensaios
de ABTS e FRAP. Diferentemente, verificou-se uma correlação baixa a moderada
entre o conteúdo de flavonoides e a atividade antioxidante. Conclusão: este estudo
reforça a relevância etnofarmacológica do gênero Polygonum e pode contribuir para
a fundamentação científica do uso de preparações de P. acre.

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Cómo citar

APA

Seyfried, M., Campestrini, L. H., Faria Zawadzki-Baggio , S., Beltrão Molento, M. y Bello Baron Maurer, J. (2022). Comparative study of antioxidant properties of the extracts of Polygonum acre H.B.K. Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Químico-Farmacéuticas, 51(2). https://doi.org/10.15446/rcciquifa.v51n2.98620

ACM

[1]
Seyfried, M., Campestrini, L.H., Faria Zawadzki-Baggio , S., Beltrão Molento, M. y Bello Baron Maurer, J. 2022. Comparative study of antioxidant properties of the extracts of Polygonum acre H.B.K. Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Químico-Farmacéuticas. 51, 2 (oct. 2022). DOI:https://doi.org/10.15446/rcciquifa.v51n2.98620.

ACS

(1)
Seyfried, M.; Campestrini, L. H.; Faria Zawadzki-Baggio , S.; Beltrão Molento, M.; Bello Baron Maurer, J. Comparative study of antioxidant properties of the extracts of Polygonum acre H.B.K. Rev. Colomb. Cienc. Quím. Farm. 2022, 51.

ABNT

SEYFRIED, M.; CAMPESTRINI, L. H.; FARIA ZAWADZKI-BAGGIO , S.; BELTRÃO MOLENTO, M.; BELLO BARON MAURER, J. Comparative study of antioxidant properties of the extracts of Polygonum acre H.B.K. Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Químico-Farmacéuticas, [S. l.], v. 51, n. 2, 2022. DOI: 10.15446/rcciquifa.v51n2.98620. Disponível em: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/rccquifa/article/view/98620. Acesso em: 13 oct. 2024.

Chicago

Seyfried, Melina, Luciano Henrique Campestrini, Selma Faria Zawadzki-Baggio, Marcelo Beltrão Molento, y Juliana Bello Baron Maurer. 2022. «K». Revista Colombiana De Ciencias Químico-Farmacéuticas 51 (2). https://doi.org/10.15446/rcciquifa.v51n2.98620.

Harvard

Seyfried, M., Campestrini, L. H., Faria Zawadzki-Baggio , S., Beltrão Molento, M. y Bello Baron Maurer, J. (2022) «K»., Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Químico-Farmacéuticas, 51(2). doi: 10.15446/rcciquifa.v51n2.98620.

IEEE

[1]
M. Seyfried, L. H. Campestrini, S. Faria Zawadzki-Baggio, M. Beltrão Molento, y J. Bello Baron Maurer, «K»., Rev. Colomb. Cienc. Quím. Farm., vol. 51, n.º 2, oct. 2022.

MLA

Seyfried, M., L. H. Campestrini, S. Faria Zawadzki-Baggio, M. Beltrão Molento, y J. Bello Baron Maurer. «K». Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Químico-Farmacéuticas, vol. 51, n.º 2, octubre de 2022, doi:10.15446/rcciquifa.v51n2.98620.

Turabian

Seyfried, Melina, Luciano Henrique Campestrini, Selma Faria Zawadzki-Baggio, Marcelo Beltrão Molento, y Juliana Bello Baron Maurer. «K». Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Químico-Farmacéuticas 51, no. 2 (octubre 23, 2022). Accedido octubre 13, 2024. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/rccquifa/article/view/98620.

Vancouver

1.
Seyfried M, Campestrini LH, Faria Zawadzki-Baggio S, Beltrão Molento M, Bello Baron Maurer J. Comparative study of antioxidant properties of the extracts of Polygonum acre H.B.K. Rev. Colomb. Cienc. Quím. Farm. [Internet]. 23 de octubre de 2022 [citado 13 de octubre de 2024];51(2). Disponible en: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/rccquifa/article/view/98620

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