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El enfoque de redes en economía y sociología
The network approach in economics and sociology
A abordagem de redes em economia e sociologia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/cuad.econ.v37n73.54955Keywords:
teoría económica, teoría sociológica, enfoque de redes, convergencia teórica (es)Economic theory, sociological theory, network approach, theoretical convergence (en)
teoria econômica, teoria sociológica, abordagem de redes, convergência teórica (pt)
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El objetivo de este artículo consiste en demostrar la fundamental concordancia existente entre las aportaciones teóricas procedentes de los economistas y sociólogos adscritos al enfoque de redes. Con tal propósito, se agruparon dichas afinidades en torno a seis categorías principales: teleología, epistemología, metodología, agente individual, organizaciones e instituciones. A la vista de los resultados, se concluye que, si bien estas contribuciones presentan un perfil teórico muy similar, también es posible identificar cierta discrepancia con respecto a la taxonomía mercados-redes-jerarquías.
The objective of this research is to demonstrate the fundamental agreement between economists and sociologists’ theoretical contributions related to the net-work approach. In order to do so, contributions were grouped into six main categories: teleology, epistemology, methodology, individual agents, organizations, and institutions. Based on the results, it was concluded that, while these contributions have a very similar theoretical profile, it is possible to identify some discrepancies regarding the markets-networks-hierarchies taxonomy.
O objetivo deste artigo consiste em demonstrar a concordância fundamental existente entre as contribuições teóricas procedentes dos economistas e sociólogos adstritos à abordagem de redes. Com esse propósito, reuniram-se essas concordâncias em torno das seis categorias principais: teleologia, epistemologia, metodologia, agente individual, organizações e instituições. Na presença dos resultados, conclui-se que, bem como essas contribuições apresentam um perfil teórico muito similar, também é possível identificar certa discrepância em relação com a taxonomia mercados-redes-hierarquias.
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