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Research on Control Method of Pollutant Total Amount of Water Quality based on Fuzzy Mathematics
Investigación sobre el método de control de la cantidad total de contaminantes de la calidad del agua basada en las matemáticas difusas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/esrj.v24n2.87248Keywords:
System structure, Fuzzy mathematics, Total quaintly control of point source, Total quaintly control of unit, Water quality planning (en)Estructura del sistema, Matemática difusa, Control total de la fuente puntual, Control total de la unidad, Planificación de la calidad del agua (es)
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With the increase of pollutants discharged into the water, it is difficult to control the water environment pollution via reducing part of pollutant discharge. Therefore, the control method of pollutant total amount of water quality based on fuzzy mathematics is proposed. Firstly, a control framework and process of the pollutant total amount was built. The total amount of pollutant discharged into this region was controlled within a certain amount to achieve the predetermined environmental objective. Then, water pollution of different regions was evaluated via water quality model based on the fuzzy mathematics in the region or key protection domain with severe pollution and a concentrated pollution source, which makes the comprehensive evaluation of the water quality pollution more scientific. Finally, the control of pollutant total amount was completed via the optimized combination of point source control and unit control of total amount. Experimental results show that the method is scientific, objective and reasonable during controlling the pollutant discharge. It controls the pollutant total amount excellently.
Con el aumento de los contaminantes descargados en el agua, es difícil controlar la contaminación del medio ambiente mediante la reducción de parte de la descarga de contaminantes. Por lo tanto, se propone el método de control de la cantidad total de contaminante de la calidad del agua basado en matemáticas difusas. En primer lugar, se construyó un marco de control y un proceso de la cantidad total de contaminantes. La cantidad total de contaminantes descargados en esta región se controló dentro de una cierta cantidad para lograr el objetivo ambiental predeterminado. Luego, se evaluó la contaminación del agua de diferentes regiones mediante un modelo de calidad del agua basado en las matemáticas difusas de la región o en el dominio de protección clave con contaminación severa y una fuente de contaminación concentrada, lo que hace que la evaluación integral de la contaminación de la calidad del agua sea más científica. Finalmente, el control de la cantidad total de contaminantes se completó mediante la combinación optimizada del control de fuente puntual y el control de la unidad de la cantidad total. Los resultados experimentales muestran que el método es científico, objetivo y razonable durante el control de la descarga de contaminantes. Controla la cantidad total de contaminantes de forma excelente.
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