Publicado

2020-04-01

Change Pattern and Driving Mechanism of Construction Land in China’s Undertaking Industrial Transfer Demonstration Area: Taking the Wanjiang City Belt along the Yangtze River as an Example

Patrón de cambio y mecanismo de conducción de terrenos de construcción en el área de demostración de empresas de transferencia industrial chinas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15446/esrj.v24n2.87710

Palabras clave:

expansion intensity, land use, hotspot analysis, the Wanjiang City Belt along the Yangtze River (en)
intensidad de expansión, uso del suelo, análisis de puntos críticos, el cinturón de la ciudad de Wanjiang a lo largo del río Yangtze (es)

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Autores/as

  • Yuhong Cao School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241002, China
  • Meiyun Liu School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241002, China
  • Yuandan Cao School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241002, China
  • Chen Chen School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241002, China
  • Dapeng Zhang School of Geography and Tourism, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241002, China

The construction land includes the urban land, rural residential areas and other construction land. The Wanjiang City Belt along the Yangtze River is an important demonstration area for undertaking industrial transfer in China. With the accumulation of factors relative to economic development, the construction land has increased sharply, and the regional ecological security pattern is facing new challenges. After collecting the image interpretation data of multi-period land use of the Wanjiang City Belt, the work studied the characteristics of construction land change pattern since 1995 and its driving mechanism based on the GIS platform, land use transfer matrix, expansion intensity index, hotspot analysis and mathematical statistics. The results showed that: (1) From 1995 to 2015, the urban land and other construction land in the Wanjiang City Belt have increased, but the rural residential areas decreased in 2010-2015. The three types of land had the largest changes in 2005-2010 and the change in the other construction land was particularly prominent. (2) The hotspots for construction land expansion are mainly in urban areas with rapid economic development such as Hefei, Wuhu, Ma’anshan and Tongling, where the land use changes most severely. (3) The driving factors for the change of construction land area include natural and social factors. Among social and economic factors, the GDP, industrial added value, secondary output value and urbanization rate are the main driving forces for changes. In the past 20 years, the construction of China’s Undertaking Industrial Transfer Demonstration Area has changed the land optimal allocation and intensive use mode in the region, providing the basis for resource development and utilization, economic development and industrial structure adjustment.

El terreno de construcción incluye el terreno urbano, las áreas residenciales rurales y otros terrenos de construcción. El cinturón de la ciudad de Wanjiang a lo largo del río Yangtze es un área de demostración importante para llevar a cabo la transferencia industrial en China. Con la acumulación de factores relacionados con el desarrollo económico, el terreno de construcción ha aumentado considerablemente y el patrón de seguridad ecológica regional enfrenta nuevos desafíos. Después de recopilar los datos de interpretación de imágenes del uso de la tierra por períodos múltiples del Cinturón de la ciudad de Wanjiang, el trabajo estudió las características del patrón de cambio de tierra de construcción desde 1995 y su mecanismo de conducción basado en la plataforma SIG, matriz de transferencia de uso de la tierra, índice de intensidad de expansión, análisis de puntos críticos y estadísticas matemáticas. Los resultados mostraron que: (1) De 1995 a 2015, el suelo urbano y otros terrenos de construcción en el cinturón de la ciudad de Wanjiang han aumentado, pero las áreas residenciales rurales disminuyeron en 2010-2015. Los tres tipos de tierra tuvieron los mayores cambios en 2005-2010 y el cambio en la otra tierra de construcción fue particularmente prominente. (2) Los puntos críticos para la expansión de la tierra de construcción se encuentran principalmente en áreas urbanas con un rápido desarrollo económico como Hefei, Wuhu, Ma’anshan y Tongling, donde el uso de la tierra cambia más severamente. (3) Los factores que impulsan el cambio del área de tierra de construcción incluyen factores naturales y sociales. Entre los factores sociales y económicos, el PIB, el valor agregado industrial, el valor secundario de producción y la tasa de urbanización son las principales fuerzas impulsoras de los cambios. En los últimos 20 años, la construcción del Área de Demostración de Empresas de Transferencia Industrial chinas ha cambiado la distribución óptima de la tierra y el modo de uso intensivo en la región, proporcionando la base para el desarrollo y la utilización de recursos, el desarrollo económico y el ajuste de la estructura industrial.

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Cómo citar

APA

Cao, Y., Liu, M., Cao, Y., Chen, C. y Zhang, D. (2020). Change Pattern and Driving Mechanism of Construction Land in China’s Undertaking Industrial Transfer Demonstration Area: Taking the Wanjiang City Belt along the Yangtze River as an Example. Earth Sciences Research Journal, 24(2), 215–223. https://doi.org/10.15446/esrj.v24n2.87710

ACM

[1]
Cao, Y., Liu, M., Cao, Y., Chen, C. y Zhang, D. 2020. Change Pattern and Driving Mechanism of Construction Land in China’s Undertaking Industrial Transfer Demonstration Area: Taking the Wanjiang City Belt along the Yangtze River as an Example. Earth Sciences Research Journal. 24, 2 (abr. 2020), 215–223. DOI:https://doi.org/10.15446/esrj.v24n2.87710.

ACS

(1)
Cao, Y.; Liu, M.; Cao, Y.; Chen, C.; Zhang, D. Change Pattern and Driving Mechanism of Construction Land in China’s Undertaking Industrial Transfer Demonstration Area: Taking the Wanjiang City Belt along the Yangtze River as an Example. Earth sci. res. j. 2020, 24, 215-223.

ABNT

CAO, Y.; LIU, M.; CAO, Y.; CHEN, C.; ZHANG, D. Change Pattern and Driving Mechanism of Construction Land in China’s Undertaking Industrial Transfer Demonstration Area: Taking the Wanjiang City Belt along the Yangtze River as an Example. Earth Sciences Research Journal, [S. l.], v. 24, n. 2, p. 215–223, 2020. DOI: 10.15446/esrj.v24n2.87710. Disponível em: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/esrj/article/view/87710. Acesso em: 15 jul. 2024.

Chicago

Cao, Yuhong, Meiyun Liu, Yuandan Cao, Chen Chen, y Dapeng Zhang. 2020. «Change Pattern and Driving Mechanism of Construction Land in China’s Undertaking Industrial Transfer Demonstration Area: Taking the Wanjiang City Belt along the Yangtze River as an Example». Earth Sciences Research Journal 24 (2):215-23. https://doi.org/10.15446/esrj.v24n2.87710.

Harvard

Cao, Y., Liu, M., Cao, Y., Chen, C. y Zhang, D. (2020) «Change Pattern and Driving Mechanism of Construction Land in China’s Undertaking Industrial Transfer Demonstration Area: Taking the Wanjiang City Belt along the Yangtze River as an Example», Earth Sciences Research Journal, 24(2), pp. 215–223. doi: 10.15446/esrj.v24n2.87710.

IEEE

[1]
Y. Cao, M. Liu, Y. Cao, C. Chen, y D. Zhang, «Change Pattern and Driving Mechanism of Construction Land in China’s Undertaking Industrial Transfer Demonstration Area: Taking the Wanjiang City Belt along the Yangtze River as an Example», Earth sci. res. j., vol. 24, n.º 2, pp. 215–223, abr. 2020.

MLA

Cao, Y., M. Liu, Y. Cao, C. Chen, y D. Zhang. «Change Pattern and Driving Mechanism of Construction Land in China’s Undertaking Industrial Transfer Demonstration Area: Taking the Wanjiang City Belt along the Yangtze River as an Example». Earth Sciences Research Journal, vol. 24, n.º 2, abril de 2020, pp. 215-23, doi:10.15446/esrj.v24n2.87710.

Turabian

Cao, Yuhong, Meiyun Liu, Yuandan Cao, Chen Chen, y Dapeng Zhang. «Change Pattern and Driving Mechanism of Construction Land in China’s Undertaking Industrial Transfer Demonstration Area: Taking the Wanjiang City Belt along the Yangtze River as an Example». Earth Sciences Research Journal 24, no. 2 (abril 1, 2020): 215–223. Accedido julio 15, 2024. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/esrj/article/view/87710.

Vancouver

1.
Cao Y, Liu M, Cao Y, Chen C, Zhang D. Change Pattern and Driving Mechanism of Construction Land in China’s Undertaking Industrial Transfer Demonstration Area: Taking the Wanjiang City Belt along the Yangtze River as an Example. Earth sci. res. j. [Internet]. 1 de abril de 2020 [citado 15 de julio de 2024];24(2):215-23. Disponible en: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/esrj/article/view/87710

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