Publicado

2021-11-01

Transparencia pública: análisis de su evolución y aportes para el desarrollo del gobierno abierto

Public transparency: analysis of its evolution and contribution to the development of open governments

Transparência pública: análise de sua evolução e contribuições para o desenvolvimento do governo aberto

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15446/innovar.v32n83.99884

Palavras-chave:

administración pública, gobierno abierto, mapeo sistemático, tecnologías de la información y la comunicación, transparencia pública (es)
Open government, public transparency, systematic mapping study, ict, public administration (en)
administração pública, governo aberto, mapeamento sistemático, tecnologias da informação e da comunicação (tic), transparência pública (pt)

Autores

La transparencia pública (tp) es un medio que promueve la rendición de cuentas y el acceso de información a los ciudadanos sobre lo que está haciendo con su gobierno. Este proceso apoya a los gobiernos para que sean más abiertos y generen nuevos espacios de comunicación e interacción con la ciudadanía. El propósito del artículo es analizar, a través de un estudio de mapeo de literatura, la producción científica en torno a los enfoques, beneficios, desafíos, impactos y evaluaciones de la transparencia pública en el gobierno abierto. Se examinaron 52 estudios publicados entre el 2010 y el 2018, en revistas y conferencias indizadas en la base de datos Scopus. Los resultados muestran que existe un interés en investigar las estrategias que promueven la transparencia e identificar las barreras políticas, de gestión y tecnológicas que interfieren en el logro de los objetivos de la transparencia y los efectos deseados en los ciudadanos y el Gobierno. Se concluye que la trasparencia no es un monólogo planteado por el Estado, sino que debe identificar las características del ciudadano a quien pretende llegar, por los cual se requiere abordar diferentes elementos para satisfacer las necesidades de información del ciudadano respecto a la gestión pública.

Public transparency (pt) is a tool that promotes accountability and access to information about the actions carried out by governments. This  process  helps  governments  be  more  open  and  generate  new  spaces  for communication and interaction with citizens. By means of a literature review, the purpose of this article is to examine the current scientific production encompassing the approaches, benefits, challenges, impacts, and evaluations  of  pt  under  open  government  thinking.  A  total  of  52  works  published  between  2010  and  2018  in  journals  and  conferences  indexed  in the Scopus database were studied. The results show a clear interest in researching  strategies  that  promote  transparency  and  identify  political,  management and technological barriers that could interfere in achieving transparencyrelated  objectives  and  the  desired  effects  over  citizens  and  their  governments.  It  is  concluded  that  transparency  is  not  a  monologue  proposed by States, but must be a mean to identify the characteristics of the citizen to whom it intends to reach. Therefore, it becomes necessary to address different elements in order to meet information needs regarding public management by citizens.

A  transparência  pública  é  um  meio  que  promove  a  prestação  de contas e o acesso a informações aos cidadãos sobre o que o seu governo está fazendo. Esse processo apoia os governos para que sejam maisabertos  e  gerem  espaços  de  comunicação  e  interação  com  a  cidadania.  Nesse contexto, o objetivo deste artigo é analisar, por meio de um estudo de  mapeamento  da  literatura,  a  produção  científica  ao  redor  das  abordagens,  dos  benefícios,  dos  desafios,  dos  impactos  e  das  avaliações  da  transparência  pública  no  governo  aberto.  Foram  analisados  52  estudos  publicados  entre  2010  e  2018,  em  revistas  e  conferências  indexadas  na  base de dados Scopus. Os resultados mostram que existe um interesse em pesquisar  as  estratégias  que  promovem  a  transparência  e  identificar  as  barreiras políticas, de gestão e tecnológicas que interferem na conquista dos objetivos da transparência e nos efeitos desejados nos cidadãos e no governo.  Concluise  que  a  transparência  não  é  um  monólogo  proposto  pelo  Estado,  mas  sim  que  deve  identificar  as  características  do  cidadão  a  quem  pretende  chegar;  por  isso,  devese  abordar  diferentes  elementos  para  satisfazer  as  necessidades  de  informação  do  cidadão  a  respeito  da  gestão pública.

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Trenovski, B., Mangova, I., & Levkov, N. (2016). The level of fiscal transparency and accountability of budget users - evidence from Macedonia. International Journal of Public Policy, 12(3/4/5/6), 210. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJPP.2016.079740 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1504/IJPP.2016.079740

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Como Citar

APA

Osorio-Sanabria, M. A. . e Barreto-Granada, P. L. . (2022). Transparencia pública: análisis de su evolución y aportes para el desarrollo del gobierno abierto. Innovar, 32(83). https://doi.org/10.15446/innovar.v32n83.99884

ACM

[1]
Osorio-Sanabria, M.A. e Barreto-Granada, P.L. 2022. Transparencia pública: análisis de su evolución y aportes para el desarrollo del gobierno abierto. Innovar. 32, 83 (jan. 2022). DOI:https://doi.org/10.15446/innovar.v32n83.99884.

ACS

(1)
Osorio-Sanabria, M. A. .; Barreto-Granada, P. L. . Transparencia pública: análisis de su evolución y aportes para el desarrollo del gobierno abierto. Innovar 2022, 32.

ABNT

OSORIO-SANABRIA, M. A. .; BARRETO-GRANADA, P. L. . Transparencia pública: análisis de su evolución y aportes para el desarrollo del gobierno abierto. Innovar, [S. l.], v. 32, n. 83, 2022. DOI: 10.15446/innovar.v32n83.99884. Disponível em: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/innovar/article/view/99884. Acesso em: 29 ago. 2024.

Chicago

Osorio-Sanabria, Mariutsi Alexandra, e Piedad Lucía Barreto-Granada. 2022. “Transparencia pública: análisis de su evolución y aportes para el desarrollo del gobierno abierto”. Innovar 32 (83). https://doi.org/10.15446/innovar.v32n83.99884.

Harvard

Osorio-Sanabria, M. A. . e Barreto-Granada, P. L. . (2022) “Transparencia pública: análisis de su evolución y aportes para el desarrollo del gobierno abierto”, Innovar, 32(83). doi: 10.15446/innovar.v32n83.99884.

IEEE

[1]
M. A. . Osorio-Sanabria e P. L. . Barreto-Granada, “Transparencia pública: análisis de su evolución y aportes para el desarrollo del gobierno abierto”, Innovar, vol. 32, nº 83, jan. 2022.

MLA

Osorio-Sanabria, M. A. ., e P. L. . Barreto-Granada. “Transparencia pública: análisis de su evolución y aportes para el desarrollo del gobierno abierto”. Innovar, vol. 32, nº 83, janeiro de 2022, doi:10.15446/innovar.v32n83.99884.

Turabian

Osorio-Sanabria, Mariutsi Alexandra, e Piedad Lucía Barreto-Granada. “Transparencia pública: análisis de su evolución y aportes para el desarrollo del gobierno abierto”. Innovar 32, no. 83 (janeiro 1, 2022). Acessado agosto 29, 2024. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/innovar/article/view/99884.

Vancouver

1.
Osorio-Sanabria MA, Barreto-Granada PL. Transparencia pública: análisis de su evolución y aportes para el desarrollo del gobierno abierto. Innovar [Internet]. 1º de janeiro de 2022 [citado 29º de agosto de 2024];32(83). Disponível em: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/innovar/article/view/99884

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CrossRef Cited-by

CrossRef citations2

1. Ricardo Curto-Rodríguez. (2023). Herramientas digitales de comunicación de datos públicos. VISUAL REVIEW. International Visual Culture Review / Revista Internacional de Cultura Visual, 14(2), p.1. https://doi.org/10.37467/revvisual.v10.4606.

2. Alexander Zuñiga-Collazos, Julian Mauricio Gómez-López, José Fabián Ríos-Obando, Lina Marcela Vargas-García. (2023). Innovación y políticas públicas como factores para promover el desarrollo de organizaciones de turismo en Colombia. Retos, 13(26), p.341. https://doi.org/10.17163/ret.n26.2023.10.

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