Analysing the Functionality of Twitter for Science Dissemination in EFL Teaching and Learning
Análisis de la utilidad de Twitter para la divulgación científica en la enseñanza y aprendizaje del inglés como lengua extranjera
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/profile.v26n1.105685Keywords:
English as a foreign language, language teaching, multimodality, online discourse, Twitter (en)enseñanza de idiomas, discurso en línea, inglés como lengua extranjera, multimodalidad, Twitter (es)
Communication through social media is a phenomenon whose relevance has involved the consideration of online discourse in the language teaching context. This article explores the functionality of Twitter (now called “X”) for science dissemination within the teaching and learning of English as a foreign language. To do this, 100 tweets from the accounts @WWF and @Greenpeace were gathered and analysed from the perspective of digital discourse analysis and communicative language teaching. I argue that using these tweets encourages the development of key competencies, provides room for the practice of integrated skills, and enhances the application of 21st-century skills. Conclusively, science dissemination tweets may be considered adequate for teaching and learning English.
La comunicación en redes sociales es un fenómeno cuya relevancia ha supuesto la irrupción del discurso en línea en la enseñanza de idiomas. Este artículo explora la funcionalidad de Twitter (ahora conocida como “X”) como medio de divulgación científica en el contexto de la enseñanza y aprendizaje del inglés como lengua extranjera. Para ello, se seleccionaron y analizaron 100 tuits de las cuentas @WWF y @Greenpeace desde la perspectiva del análisis del discurso digital y del método comunicativo. Así, se argumenta que este tipo de textos puede favorecer el desarrollo de competencias clave del siglo XXI y el trabajo de destrezas lingüísticas. Se concluye que los tuits de divulgación científica pueden constituir una herramienta adecuada para la enseñanza y aprendizaje del inglés.
References
Agirreazkuenaga, L. (2020). Education for Agenda 2030: What direction do we want to take going forward? Sustainability, 12(5), 2035. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12052035
Allwright, R. L. (1981). What do we want teaching materials for? ELT Journal, 36(1), 5–18. https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/36.1.5
Alnemr, M. (2022). Academic learning strategies for students with autism. International Journal of Novel Research in Education and Learning, 9(6), 10–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7335425
Barton, D., & Lee, C. (2013). Language online: Investigating digital texts and practices. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203552308
Bayrhuber, H., & Mayer, J. (Eds.). (2000). Empirical research on environmental education in Europe. Waxmann.
Bezemer, J., & Kress, G. (2010). Changing text: A social semiotic analysis of textbooks. Designs for Learning, 3(1–2), 10–29. https://doi.org/10.16993/dfl.26
Bhatia, V. K. (1993). Analysing genre: Language use in professional settings. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315844992
Binkley, M., Erstad, O., Herman, J., Raizen, S., Ripley, M., Miller-Ricci, M., & Rumble, M. (2012). Defining twenty-first century skills. In P. Griffin, B. McGaw, & E. Care (Eds.), Assessment and teaching of 21st century skills (1st ed., pp. 17–66). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2324-5_2
Brown, H. D., & Lee, H. (2015). Teaching by principles: An interactive approach to language pedagogy (4th ed). Pearson.
Canale, M., & Swain, M. (1980). Theoretical bases of communicative approaches to second language teaching and testing. Applied Linguistics, 1(1), 1–47. https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/I.1.1
Cunningsworth, A. (1995). Choosing your coursebook. Macmillan Education.
Denker, K. J., Manning, J., Heuett, K. B., & Summers, M. E. (2018). Twitter in the classroom: Modeling online communication attitudes and student motivations to connect. Computers in Human Behavior, 79, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2017.09.037
Dörnyei, Z. (2009). Communicative language teaching in the 21st century: The “principled communicative approach.” Perspectives, 36(2), 33–43.
Dudeney, G., & Hockly, N. (2007). How to teach English with technology. Longman. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/ccn045
Ellis, R., & Shintani, N. (2014). Exploring language pedagogy through second language acquisition research. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203796580
Faizi, R., El Afia, A., & Chiheb, R. (2013). Exploring the potential benefits of using social media in education. International Journal of Engineering Pedagogy, 3(4), 50–53. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijep.v3i4.2836
Ferrari, A., Punie, Y., & Redecker, C. (2012). Understanding digital competence in the 21st century: An analysis of current frameworks. In A. Ravenscroft, S. Lindstaedt, C. D. Kloos, & D. Hernández-Leo (Eds.), 21st century learning for 21st century skills (EC-TEL 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 7563, pp. 79–92). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33263-0_7
Gass, S. M. (2013). Input, interaction, and the second language learner. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203053560
Giannarakis, G., Zafeiriou, E., Sariannidis, N., & Efthalitsidou, K. (2016). Determinants of dissemination of environmental information: An empirical survey. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 17(5), 749–764. https://doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2016.1195771
Greenhow, C., & Lewin, C. (2016). Social media and education: Reconceptualizing the boundaries of formal and informal learning. Learning, Media and Technology, 41(1), 6–30. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2015.1064954
Guo, S.-C. (2012). Using authentic materials for extensive reading to promote English proficiency. English Language Teaching, 5(8), 196–206. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v5n8p196
Hanifa, R. (2018). EFL published materials: An evaluation of English textbooks for junior high school in Indonesia. Advances in Language and Literary Studies, 9(2), 166–174. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.alls.v.9n.2p.166
Hasan, M. K., & Akhand, M. M. (2010). Approaches to writing in EFL/ESL context: Balancing product and process in writing class at tertiary level. Journal of NELTA, 15(1–2), 77–88. https://doi.org/10.3126/nelta.v15i1-2.4612
Hashim, H. (2018). Application of technology in the digital era education. International Journal of Research in Counseling and Education, 2(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.24036/002za0002
Herring, S. C. (2019). The coevolution of computer-mediated communication and computer-mediated discourse analysis. In P. Bou-Franch & P. Garcés-Conejos Blitvich (Eds.), Analyzing digital discourse: New insights and future directions (pp. 25–67). Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92663-6_2
Hymes, D. (1972). On communicative competence. In J. B. Pride & J. Holmes (Eds.), Sociolinguistics: Selected readings (pp. 269–285). Penguin Books.
Ihnatova, O., Poseletska, K., Matiiuk, D., Hapchuk, Y., & Borovska, O. (2021). The application of digital technologies in teaching a foreign language in a blended learning environment. Linguistics and Culture Review, 5(S4), 114–127. https://doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v5nS4.1571
Jewitt, C., Bezemer, J., & O’Halloran, K. (2016). Introducing multimodality. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315638027
Johannesen, M., Øgrim, L., & Giæver, T. H. (2014). Notion in motion: Teachers’ digital competence. Nordic Journal of Digital Literacy, 9(4), 300–312. https://doi.org/10.18261/ISSN1891-943X-2014-04-05
Kalantzis, M., & Cope, B. (2015). Learning and new media. In D. Scott & E. Hargreaves (Eds.), The SAGE handbook of learning (pp. 373–387). Sage. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781473915213.n35
Kaur, H. (2019). Digitalization of education: Advantages and disadvantages. International Journal of Applied Research, (3), 286–288.
Knutson, E. M. (1997). Reading with a purpose: Communicative reading tasks for the foreign language classroom. Foreign Language Annals, 30(1), 49–57. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1944-9720.1997.tb01316.x
Kress, G., & van Leeuwen, T. (2021). Reading images: The grammar of visual design (3rd ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003099857
Kushwaha, V. S. (2015). Mass media in disseminating environmental awareness. Social Issues and Environmental Problems, 3(9), 1–4. https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v3.i9SE.2015.3185
Lambton-Howard, D., Kiaer, J., & Kharrufa, A. (2021). “Social media is their space”: Student and teacher use and perception of features of social media in language education. Behaviour & Information Technology, 40(16), 1700–1715. https://doi.org/10.1080/0144929X.2020.1774653
Lenhart, A., Purcell, K., Smith, A., & Zickuhr, K. (2010). Social media & mobile internet use among teens and young adults (ED525056). ERIC. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED525056.pdf
Ley Orgánica 3 del 29 de diciembre de 2020, Jefatura del Estado (2020). Boletín Oficial del Estado, 340. https://www.boe.es/boe/dias/2020/12/30/pdfs/BOE-A-2020-17264.pdf DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv14t471q.5
Lightbown, P. M. (2003). SLA research in the classroom/SLA research for the classroom. The Language Learning Journal, 28(1), 4–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/09571730385200151
Luís, A. R. (2017). Exploring technologically enhanced reading materials in L2 learning contexts. In IEEE (Ed.), 2017 12th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies (pp. 1–3). https://doi.org/10.23919/CISTI.2017.7975796
McKensie, L., & Tomkins, G. E. (1984). Evaluating students’ writing: A process approach. Journal of Teaching Writing, 3(2), 201–212.
Mushtaq, M., Shah, S. K., & Akram, R. (2022). Analyzing visual images of English language textbook: A multimodal discourse analysis of textbooks in Pakistan. Webology, 19(3), 3151–3169.
Orden ECD/1172 del 2 de agosto de 2022, Departamento de Educación, Cultura y Deporte (2022). Boletín Oficial de Aragón, 156. https://bit.ly/3Ezbkgz
Ortega, J. L. (2017). The presence of academic journals on Twitter and its relationship with dissemination (tweets) and research impact (citations). Aslib Journal of Information Management, 69(6), 674–687. https://doi.org/10.1108/AJIM-02-2017-0055
Page, R. (Ed.). (2009). New perspectives on narrative and multimodality (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203869437
Palfrey, J. G., & Gasser, U. (2011). Born digital: Understanding the first generation of digital natives. Basic Books.
Paradis, N., Knoll, M. A., Shah, C., Lambert, C., Delouya, G., Bahig, H., & Taussky, D. (2020). Twitter: A platform for dissemination and discussion of scientific papers in radiation oncology. American Journal of Clinical Oncology, 43(6), 442–445. https://doi.org/10.1097/coc.0000000000000685
Pettersson, F. (2018). On the issues of digital competence in educational contexts: A review of literature. Education and Information Technologies, 23, 1005–1021. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-017-9649-3
Richards, J. C. (2006). Communicative language teaching today. Cambridge University Press.
Rodrigues, E. N. (2015). Curriculum design and language learning: An analysis of English textbooks in Brazil [Doctoral dissertation, Andrews University]. James White Library. https://digitalcommons.andrews.edu/dissertations/1
Sancho-Ortiz, A. E. (2022). Science dissemination and social media in the educational context: Analysis of the microblogging platform Twitter as an EFL teaching and learning tool [Unpublished master’s thesis]. Universidad de Zaragoza.
Scott, A. (2000). The dissemination of the results of environmental research (Environmental issues series No. 15). European Environment Agency.
Selwyn, N. (2012). Education in a digital world: Global perspectives on technology and education. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203108178
Selwyn, N., & Stirling, E. (2016). Social media and education… now the dust has settled. Learning, Media and Technology, 41(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2015.1115769
Spada, N. (2007). Communicative language teaching. In J. Cummins & C. Davison (Eds.), International handbook of English language teaching (pp. 271–288). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-46301-8_20
Spante, M., Hashemi, S. S., Lundin, M., & Algers, A. (2018). Digital competence and digital literacy in higher education research: Systematic review of concept use. Cogent Education, 5(1), 1519143. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2018.1519143
United Nations. (2015). Transforming our world: The 2030 agenda for sustainable development. https://bit.ly/3EzYi2y
Vaughan, L. (2016). Uncovering information from social media hyperlinks: An investigation of Twitter. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 67(5), 1105–1120. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.23486
Wood, A. F., & Smith, M. J. (2004). Online communication: Linking technology, identity, & culture. Routledge.
Zappavigna, M. (2017). Twitter. In C. Hoffmann & W. Bublitz (Eds.), Pragmatics of social media (pp. 201–224). De Gruyter Mouton. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110431070-008
Zhang, S., & Duke, N. K. (2008). Strategies for Internet reading with different reading purposes: A descriptive study of twelve good Internet readers. Journal of literacy research, 40(1), 128–162. https://doi.org/10.1080/10862960802070491
How to Cite
APA
ACM
ACS
ABNT
Chicago
Harvard
IEEE
MLA
Turabian
Vancouver
Download Citation
CrossRef Cited-by
1. Daniel Pascual, Ana Eugenia Sancho-Ortiz. (2025). INVESTIGATING RECONTEXTUALISATION PROCESSES IN SCIENTIFIC DIGITAL PRACTICES: THE SCIDIS DATABASE. Revista Electrónica de Lingüística Aplicada, 23(1) https://doi.org/10.58859/rael.v23i1.649.
Dimensions
PlumX
Article abstract page views
Downloads
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Ana E. Sancho-Ortiz

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
You are authorized to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format as long as you give appropriate credit to the authors of the articles and to Profile: Issues in Teachers' Professional Development as original source of publication. The use of the material for commercial purposes is not allowed. If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.
Authors retain the intellectual property of their manuscripts with the following restriction: first publication is granted to Profile: Issues in Teachers' Professional Development.






























