Correo Electrónico
DNINFOA - SIA
Bibliotecas
Convocatorias
Identidad U.N.
Publicado
Causalidad, mente y emergencia: Causalidad mental como causalidad descendente
Causation, Mind and Emergence: Mental Causation as Downward Causation
Palabras clave:
Causalidad descendente, Emergentismo, Fisicalismo, Mente, Metafísica, Reduccionismo (es)Downward causation, Emergentism, Physicalism, Mind, Metaphysics, Reductionism (en)
Descargas
In this paper I examine the causal position of emergentism about the mental phenomenon, analyzing its feasibility in the field of philosophical issues raised to the position of non-reductive physicalism, our current metaphysical paradigm. The text is divided into three sections: the first carry out a characterization of the emergentist doctrine, the second analyze the causal closure principle that, according to Jaegwon Kim, is inconsistent with emergentism, and finally, I articulate the emergentist idea of mental causation as downward causation in terms of selection of properties and physical laws.
Referencias
Alexander, S. Space, Time, and Deity. 2 vols. London: Macmillan, 1920.
Campbell, D. '"Downward Causation' in Hierarchically Organised Biological Systems". Studies in the Philosophy of Biology Reduction and Related Problems. Ed. F.J. Ayala y T Dobzhansky. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1974.
Davidson, D. "Mental Events". Essays on Actions and Events. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1980.
Ellis, G. "Top-Down Causation and the Human Brain". Downward Causation and the Neurobiology of Free Will. Ed. N. Murphy, G. Ellis y T. O'Connor. Berlin: Springer, 2009.
Feigl, H. "The "Mental" and the "Physical"". Concepts. Theories and the Mind-Body Problem 2 vols. Ed. H. Feigl, M. Scriven y G. Maxwell. Minneapolis: University of Minessota Press, 1958.
Fodor, J. "Special Sciences (Or: The Disunity of Science as a Working Hypothesis)". Emergence Contemporary Readings in Philosophy and Science. Ed. M. Bedau y P. Humphreys. Cambridge: MIT Press, 2008 (1974).
Fodor, J. "Making Mind Matter More". A Theory of Content and Other Essays. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1990.
Gillet, C. "The Dimensions of Realization: A Critique of the Standard View". Analysis 62 (2002): 316-323.
Kim, J. "The Myth of Nonreductive Materialism". Proceedings and Addresses of the American Philosophical Association 63.3 (1989): 31-47.
Kim, J. "'Downward Causation' in Emergentism and Nonreductive Physicalism". Emergence or Reduction? Essays on the Prospects of Nonreductive Physicalism Ed. A. Beckermann, H. Flohr y J. Kim. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 1992a.
Kim, J. "Multiple Realization and the Metaphysics of Reduction". Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 52.1 (1992b): 1-26.
Kim, J. "The Nonreductivist's Troubles with Mental Causation". Supervenience and Mind Selected Philosophical Essays. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1993.
Physicalism. Or Something Near Enough. New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 2005.
Murphy, N. y W. Brown. Did My Neurons Make Me Do It? Philosophical and Neurobiological Perspectives on Moral Responsibility and Free Will. New York: Oxford University Press, 2007.
Smart, J. J. C. "Sensations and Brain Processes". Philosophical Review 68 (1959): 141-156.
Sperry, R. W. "Macro- Versus Micro-Determinism". Philosophy of Science 53.2 (1986): 265-270.
Van Gulick, R. "Who's in Charge Here? And Who's Doing All the Work?". Mental Causation. Ed. J. Heil y A. Mele. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1993.
