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Statistical Study on Domestic Gas Boiler Failures Using Various Software Platforms
Estudio estadístico de fallos en calderas de gas domésticas utilizando diversas plataformas de software
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/ing.investig.112017Keywords:
gas equipment failures, quality management, equipment reliability, cluster analysis, statistical data processing software (en)fallos en equipos de gas, gestión de calidad, fiabilidad de equipos, análisis de conglomerados, software de procesamiento de datos estadísticos (es)
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Modern public utilities require a high level of reliability, especially with regard to systems used for heating and hot water supply, such as gas boilers. This paper collected and studied statistical information on the failures of gas boilers of four brands. The data were provided by three service companies that repair gas equipment in Kaliningrad, in the Russian Federation. The specifics of these failures were studied, determining their possible causes, and they were stratified by severity. Service companies typically have to use existing platforms (supplementing them with add-ons) or develop their own software to analyze failure statistics. In this regard, they are interested in the emergence of simple and effective tools for monitoring the quality of gas boiler maintenance and repair work. In this study, we used both the publicly available Scikit-learn library of the Jupyter Notebook environment and a custom program to perform data clustering. The main goal was to conduct a comparative assessment of the reliability of gas boilers of various brands based on the analysis of their failure statistics, as well as to develop a software product that enables such an assessment.
Las empresas de servicios públicos modernas requieren un alto nivel de fiabilidad, especialmente en lo que respecta a los sistemas utilizados para calefacción y suministro de agua caliente, como las calderas de gas. Este artículo recopiló y estudió información estadística sobre las fallas de calderas de gas de cuatro marcas. Los datos fueron proporcionados por tres empresas de servicio que reparan equipos de gas en Kaliningrado, en la Federación de Rusia. Se analizaron las características específicas de estas fallas, determinando sus posibles causas, y se clasificaron según su gravedad. Las empresas de servicio generalmente deben utilizar plataformas existentes (complementándolas con extensiones) o desarrollar su propio software para analizar estadísticas de fallos. En este sentido, están interesadas en el desarrollo de herramientas simples y efectivas para monitorear la calidad del mantenimiento y las reparaciones de calderas de gas. En este estudio, se utilizó tanto la biblioteca de código abierto Scikit-learn del entorno Jupyter Notebook como un programa personalizado para realizar la agrupación de datos. El objetivo principal fue realizar una evaluación comparativa de la fiabilidad de las calderas de gas de diferentes marcas en función del análisis de sus estadísticas de fallos, así como desarrollar un producto de software que permita dicha evaluación.
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