Published

2014-05-01

Active pre-filters for dc/dc Boost regulators

Pre-filtros activos para reguladores dc/dc elevadores

Keywords:

Boost regulator, parallel connection, active pre-filter, dc/dc power converter (en)
Regulador Boost, conexión paralela, pre-filtro activo, convertidor de potencia dc/dc (es)

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Authors

  • Carlos Andrés Ramos-Paja Universidad Nacional de Colombia
  • Roberto Giral Universitat Rovira i Virgili
  • Carlos Carrejo R&D Division, TOTAL.EN

This paper proposes an active pre-filter to mitigate the current harmonics generated by classical dc/dc Boost regulators, which generate current ripples proportional to the duty cycle. Therefore, high output voltage conditions, i.e., high voltage conversion ratios, produce high current harmonics that must be filtered to avoid damage or source losses. Traditionally, these current components are filtered using electrolytic capacitors, which introduce reliability problems because of their high failure rate. The solution introduced in this paper instead uses a dc/dc converter based on the parallel connection of the Boost canonical cells to filter the current ripples generated by the Boost regulator, improving the system reliability. This solution provides the additional benefits of improving the overall efficiency and the voltage conversion ratio. Finally, the solution is validated with simulations and experimental results.

Este artículo propone un pre-filtro activo para mitigar los armónicos de corriente generados por reguladores elevadores clásicos, los cuales producen rizados de corriente proporcionales al ciclo de trabajo. Por tanto, altos voltajes de salida, i.e., altos factores de transformación de voltaje, producen armónicos de corriente que se deben filtrar para evitar daños o pérdidas de potencia en la fuente. Tradicionalmente, estas componentes se filtran usando condensadores electrolíticos, lo que introducen problemas de confiabilidad debido a su alta taza de falla. En contraste, la solución propuesta usa un convertidor dc/dc, basado en la conexión paralela de celdas canónicas Boost, para filtrar el rizado de corriente generado por el regulador Boost, lo que mejora la confiabilidad del sistema. Esta solución, además, incrementa la eficiencia total y el factor de transformación de voltaje. Finalmente, la solución se valida usando simulaciones y resultados experimentales.

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References

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