Determinación y aplicación de Poliaminas en especies vegetales de interés agrícola y forestal
Keywords:
poliaminas, trópico, heladas, maíz, crecimiento lento, sietecueros, HPLC (es)Downloads
el número y tamaño de las mazorcas que formaron grano. Los tratamientos con PA revirtieron el efecto causado por la helada manteniéndose el crecimiento de las plantas y además se activaron mazorcas que normalmente no se desarrollan con lo cual se alcanzaron rendimientos superiores a los testigos.
PA were determined during ear of corn formation by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). Put was the most abundant followed by Spd and Spm. Cad was detected but with unmeasurable values. Applied PA modified growth patterns of regional corn and so, ear of corns that normally don't fill out grain, was developed. Besides, there was size
increase and the number of grains in each ear of corn was higher. In corn plants, affected by chilling (_30 C/6 Hr), height growth was suspended, leaves were burn out and the number and size of corn ears decreased. PA treatments reverted the negative effect caused by chilling, keeping plant growth normal; furthermore, normally inactive ear of corns
were released, resulting in higher grain yield than in controls.
In slow growing "Sietecueros" seedlings, PA applications released plant growth, reaching more than 100% of height increase in treated seedlings in relation to control.
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