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Anaerobic treatment of lactic waste and goat manure
Tratamiento anaerobio de desechos lácticos y estiércol de cabra
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/ing.investig.v31n1.20530Keywords:
anaerobic digestion, lactic waste, goat manure, biogas (en)digestión anaerobia, desechos lácteos, estiércol de cabra, biogás. (es)
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Anaerobic digestion was carried out to obtain biogas from lactic waste in combination with goat manure. Waste from lactic products such as cream, cheese and whey was mixed with goat manure using three formulations; the quantity of waste from cream and cheese was maintained, and only the quantity of manure and whey was varied. Methanogenic bacteria obtained from predigestion of goat manure were used as inoculants. Temperature was 35°C and pH 7.0. Biogas methane percentage was determined by gas chromatography. The results showed that the highest methane concentration obtained was 82% with formulation III.
Se realizó una digestión anaerobia para la obtención de biogás a partir de residuos lácteos de crema, queso y suero de leche en combinación con estiércol de cabra, mediante el desarrollo de tres formulaciones, manteniendo constante la cantidad de los desechos de crema y queso y variando la cantidad de excreta de cabra y suero de leche. Se utilizó un inóculo de bacterias metanogénicas obtenido partir de una predigestión de estiércol de cabra. La temperatura de operación fue de 35 °C, con un pH de 7,0, determinándose el porcentaje de metano en el biogás por medio de cromatografía de gases. Los resultados mostraron que la mayor concentración de metano fue de 82%, obtenida con la formulación número tres.
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Copyright (c) 2011 J. Luís Magaña-Ramírez, Rubria Rubio-Núñez, Hugo Jiménez-Islas, Martín T. Martínez-García
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