Published

2023-07-28

Teaching Practicums During the Pandemic in an Initial English Teacher Education Program: The Preservice Teachers’ Perspective

Práctica pedagógica durante la pandemia en un programa de formación de profesores de inglés: la perspectiva de profesoras y profesores en formación

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15446/profile.v25n2.102959

Keywords:

English language teaching, online remote teaching, practicum, preservice teachers (en)
enseñanza del inglés, enseñanza remota, práctica pedagógica, profesores en formación (es)

Downloads

Authors

In an initial English teacher education program at a Chilean institution, early and professional practicums were re-invented during the COVID-19 pandemic to ensure the continuity of this process. This study analyzed the context and conditions under which these practicums unfolded and how the process influenced participants’ pedagogical and professional knowledge development. Forty-two preservice English language teachers undergoing early and professional practicums online throughout 2020–2021 answered an online questionnaire which was analyzed through descriptive statistics and content analysis. Findings revealed preservice teachers’ problems, strengths, weaknesses, and challenges while interacting with pupils, cooperating teachers, and supervisors, as well as the development of some pedagogical and professional knowledge. The findings may serve to make adaptations to increasingly challenging teaching contexts.

Las prácticas tempranas y profesionales de un programa de formación inicial de profesores de inglés en una universidad chilena fueron reinventadas durante la pandemia de Covid-19 para dar continuidad al proceso de formación. Se analizaron el contexto y las condiciones en que dichas prácticas se desarrollaron y cómo influyeron en el conocimiento pedagógico y profesional de los profesores de inglés en formación. 42 participantes que realizaron su práctica pedagógica en el periodo 2020–2021 respondieron una encuesta en línea cuyos datos se analizaron mediante estadística descriptiva y análisis de contenido. Se identificaron problemas, fortalezas, debilidades y desafíos en la interacción de los participantes con estudiantes, profesores colaboradores y supervisores, y el desarrollo parcial de un conocimiento pedagógico y profesional. Los resultados pueden orientar adaptaciones a contextos educativos cada vez más desafiantes.

References

Acción Educar. (2020, April). La importancia de las clases presenciales. https://bit.ly/3BobqWf

Bailey, K. M. (2006). Language teacher supervision: A case-based approach. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511667329

Baird, B., & Mollen, D. (2019). The internship, practicum and field placement handbook. A guide for the helping professions (8th ed.). Taylor and Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351067850

Barahona, M. (2014). Exploring the curriculum of second language teacher education (SLTE) in Chile: A case study. Perspectiva Educacional: Formación de Profesores, 53(2), 45–67. https://doi.org/10.4151/07189729-Vol.53-Iss.2-Art.261

Bozkurt, A., & Sharma, R. C. (2020). Emergency remote teaching in a time of global crisis due to coronavirus pandemic. Asian Journal of Distance Education, 15(1), i–vi.

Carrillo, C., & Flores, M. A. (2020). COVID-19 and teacher education: A literature review of online teaching and learning practices. European Journal of Teacher Education, 43(4), 466–487. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2020.1821184

Cassany, D. (2021). Todos los docentes estamos agotados del número de horas que pasamos pegados a la pantalla [Interview]. Web del Maestro, WMCMF. https://bit.ly/3QBbmrw

Clarke, L. (2013). Virtual learning environments in teacher education: A journal, a journey. Technology, Pedagogy and Education, 22(1), 121–131. https://doi.org/10.1080/1475939X.2012.731632

Díaz-Maggioli, G. [Programa de inglés PUCV]. (2021, August 2). Webinar “Digital learning and teaching: Promoting students’ autonomous learning” [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=saIToqUMMXM&t=3332s

Ellis, M. V., Berger, L., Hanus, A. E., Ayala, E. E., Swords, B. A., & Siembor, M. (2014). Inadequate and harmful clinical supervision: Testing a revised framework and assessing occurrence. The Counseling Psychologist, 42(4), 434–472. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011000013508656

Fořtová, N., Sedláčková, J., & Tůma, F. (2021). “And my screen wouldn’t share”: EFL student-teachers’ perceptions of ICT in online teaching practice and online teaching. Íkala, Revista de Lenguaje y Cultura, 26(3), 513–529. https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.ikala.v26n3a03

Freeman, D. (1989). Teacher training, development and decision making: A model of teaching and related strategies for language teacher education. TESOL Quarterly, 23(1), 27–45. https://doi.org/10.2307/3587506

Hargreaves, A., & Fullan, M. (2012). Professional capital: Transforming teaching in every school. Teachers College Press.

Hodges, C., Moore, S., Lockee, B., Trust, T., & Bond, A. (2020, March 27). The difference between emergency remote teaching and online learning. Educause Review. https://bit.ly/3TWye7E

Johnson, A. P. (2017). Teaching strategies for all teachers: Enhancing the most significant variable. Rowman & Littlefield.

Kidd, W., & Murray, J. (2020). The Covid-19 pandemic and its effects on teacher education in England: How teacher educators moved practicum learning online. European Journal of Teacher Education, 43(4), 542–558. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2020.1820480

König, J., Jäger-Biela, D., & Glutsck, N. (2020). Adapting to online teaching during COVID-19 school closure: Teacher education and teacher competence effects among early career teachers in Germany. European Journal of Teacher Education, 43(4), 608–622. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2020.1809650

Ladany, N., Mori, Y., & Mehr, K. E. (2013). Effective and ineffective supervision. The Counseling Psychologist, 41(1), 28–47. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011000012442648

Lara-Diaz, M. A. (2019). A TESOL practicum in Chile. In A. Cirocki, I. Madyarov, & L. Baecher (Eds.), Current perspectives on the TESOL practicum. Educational linguistics (vol. 40, pp. 67–86). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-28756-6_4

MacIntyre, P. D., Gregersen, T., & Mercer, S. (2020). Language teachers’ coping strategies during the Covid-19 conversion to online teaching: Correlations with stress, wellbeing and negative emotions. System, 94, 102352. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2020.102352

Malderez, A., & Wedell, M. (2007). Teaching teachers: Processes and practices. Continuum.

Morrison, A., & Sepulveda-Escobar, P. (2021). The role of technology during the COVID-19 pandemic: The case of EFL online teaching placements. English as a Foreign Language International Journal, 25(5), 47–63. https://doi.org/10.56498/69122021

Özüdoğru, F. (2021). Turkish preservice teachers’ experiences with emergency remote teaching: A phenomenological study. Issues in Educational Research, 31(1), 166–187.

Pérez-López, E., Vázquez-Atochero, A., & Cambero-Rivero, S. (2021). Educación a distancia en tiempos de COVID-19: Análisis desde la perspectiva de los estudiantes universitarios. Revista Iberoamericana de Educación a Distancia, 24(1), 331–350. https://doi.org/10.5944/ried.24.1.27855

Rosas, M., Ormeño, V., & Ruiz-Aguilar, C. (2020). Teaching practicum and the development of professional and pedagogical knowledge. Journal of Applied Linguistics and Professional Practice, 15(1), 67–90. https://doi.org/10.1558/jalpp.35061

Schön, D. A. (1987). Educating the reflective practitioner: Toward a new design for teaching and learning in the professions. Jossey-Bass.

Sepulveda-Escobar, P., & Morrison, A. (2020). Online teaching placement during the COVID-19 pandemic in Chile: Challenges and opportunities. European Journal of Teacher Education, 43(4), 587–607. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2020.1820981

Shulman, L. (1986). Those who understand: Knowledge growth in teaching. Educational Researcher, 15(2), 4–14. https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189x015002004

Shulman, L. (1987). Knowledge and teaching: Foundations of the new reform. Harvard Educational Review, 57(1), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.57.1.j463w79r56455411

Stephens, E. C., & Curwood, J. S. (2022). Teacher education in times of disruption: Lessons learned from teaching and learning in Australian universities during the COVID-19 pandemic. In R. Y. Chan, K. Bista, & R. M. Allen (Eds.), Online teaching and learning during Covid-19. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003125921-19

Talvitie, U., Peltokallio, L., & Mannisto, P. (2000). Student teachers’ views about their relationships with university supervisors, cooperating teachers and peer student teachers. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 44(1), 79–88. https://doi.org/10.1080/713696662

UNESCO. (2020, August). La educación en tiempos de la pandemia de COVID-19 (Informe Covid-19 CEPAL-UNESCO). https://bit.ly/3Qr1zo1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.19052/ruls.vol1.iss85.4

Vancell, J. (2021). The COVID-19 pandemic and its effects on the preservice teacher practicum: A literature review [Paper presentation]. 11th International Conference: The Future of Education. https://bit.ly/3qxsTGl

How to Cite

APA

Ormeño, V. & Rosas, M. (2023). Teaching Practicums During the Pandemic in an Initial English Teacher Education Program: The Preservice Teachers’ Perspective. Profile: Issues in Teachers’ Professional Development, 25(2), 49–64. https://doi.org/10.15446/profile.v25n2.102959

ACM

[1]
Ormeño, V. and Rosas, M. 2023. Teaching Practicums During the Pandemic in an Initial English Teacher Education Program: The Preservice Teachers’ Perspective. Profile: Issues in Teachers’ Professional Development. 25, 2 (Jul. 2023), 49–64. DOI:https://doi.org/10.15446/profile.v25n2.102959.

ACS

(1)
Ormeño, V.; Rosas, M. Teaching Practicums During the Pandemic in an Initial English Teacher Education Program: The Preservice Teachers’ Perspective. Profile: Issues Teach. Prof. Dev. 2023, 25, 49-64.

ABNT

ORMEÑO, V.; ROSAS, M. Teaching Practicums During the Pandemic in an Initial English Teacher Education Program: The Preservice Teachers’ Perspective. Profile: Issues in Teachers’ Professional Development, [S. l.], v. 25, n. 2, p. 49–64, 2023. DOI: 10.15446/profile.v25n2.102959. Disponível em: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/profile/article/view/102959. Acesso em: 23 mar. 2026.

Chicago

Ormeño, Verónica, and Minerva Rosas. 2023. “Teaching Practicums During the Pandemic in an Initial English Teacher Education Program: The Preservice Teachers’ Perspective”. Profile: Issues in Teachers’ Professional Development 25 (2):49-64. https://doi.org/10.15446/profile.v25n2.102959.

Harvard

Ormeño, V. and Rosas, M. (2023) “Teaching Practicums During the Pandemic in an Initial English Teacher Education Program: The Preservice Teachers’ Perspective”, Profile: Issues in Teachers’ Professional Development, 25(2), pp. 49–64. doi: 10.15446/profile.v25n2.102959.

IEEE

[1]
V. Ormeño and M. Rosas, “Teaching Practicums During the Pandemic in an Initial English Teacher Education Program: The Preservice Teachers’ Perspective”, Profile: Issues Teach. Prof. Dev., vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 49–64, Jul. 2023.

MLA

Ormeño, V., and M. Rosas. “Teaching Practicums During the Pandemic in an Initial English Teacher Education Program: The Preservice Teachers’ Perspective”. Profile: Issues in Teachers’ Professional Development, vol. 25, no. 2, July 2023, pp. 49-64, doi:10.15446/profile.v25n2.102959.

Turabian

Ormeño, Verónica, and Minerva Rosas. “Teaching Practicums During the Pandemic in an Initial English Teacher Education Program: The Preservice Teachers’ Perspective”. Profile: Issues in Teachers’ Professional Development 25, no. 2 (July 28, 2023): 49–64. Accessed March 23, 2026. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/profile/article/view/102959.

Vancouver

1.
Ormeño V, Rosas M. Teaching Practicums During the Pandemic in an Initial English Teacher Education Program: The Preservice Teachers’ Perspective. Profile: Issues Teach. Prof. Dev. [Internet]. 2023 Jul. 28 [cited 2026 Mar. 23];25(2):49-64. Available from: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/profile/article/view/102959

Download Citation

CrossRef Cited-by

CrossRef citations3

1. Paola Julie Aguilar Cruz, Mónica Fernanda Garrido-Yagüe, Pablo Emilio Rodulfo-Elizalde. (2025). Pre-service Teachers’ Perspectives on Materials Development. Colombian Applied Linguistics Journal, 27(1), p.47. https://doi.org/10.14483/22487085.20635.

2. Kaspul Anwar, Juraidah Musa, Sallimah M. Salleh. (2025). From learning to practice: The role of preparation, acceptance, skills, and innovativeness in affecting preservice teacher technology integration. Education and Information Technologies, 30(7), p.9041. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-024-13181-1.

3. Peixia Shao, Zilong Pan, Chen Meng, Min Liu. (2025). Revealing pre-service teachers’ reflections regarding online practicum through the lens of TPACK. Education and Information Technologies, 30(6), p.7009. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-024-13053-8.

Dimensions

PlumX

Article abstract page views

2753

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.