Impact of the Dogme ELT Methodology on Sixth-Grade Students’ Willingness to Communicate
Impacto de la metodología Dogme en la disposición de estudiantes de sexto grado para comunicarse en inglés
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/profile.v28n1.118505Keywords:
Dogme methodology, Early teens, Speaking activities, Willingness to communicate (en)Actividades orales, Disposición para comunicarse, Metodología Dogme, Preadolescentes (es)
This article reports an action-research study on willingness to communicate orally in English. Implemented through a conversation club, it aimed to tackle low willingness to communicate at a bilingual primary school. The objective was to see the impact of Dogme on learners. Data were collected using class observations, interviews, Likert-scale surveys, and open-ended questionnaires. Data were analyzed through thematic content analysis. The findings suggest that students aged 11–12 were more willing to communicate in English and to produce longer utterances during conversations about themselves and relevant events in their lives. Participants also showed favorable perceptions about Dogme-type lessons. Using Dogme encouraged participants’ communication, so teachers can nurture students’ interests by personalizing speaking activities.
Este artículo presenta un estudio de investigación-acción sobre la disposición para comunicarse en inglés. La implementación, mediante un club de conversación, abordó la baja motivación de los estudiantes de una escuela primaria bilingüe para comunicarse. Se buscó conocer el impacto de la metodología Dogme. Se realizaron observaciones de clase, entrevistas, encuestas y cuestionarios, y los datos se sometieron a un análisis de contenido temático. Los resultados sugieren que los estudiantes estaban más dispuestos a comunicarse y producían enunciados más largos cuando las conversaciones eran sobre sí mismos y sobre acontecimientos relevantes en sus vidas. Los participantes mostraron percepciones favorables sobre las clases Dogme. El uso de Dogme motivó la participación de estudiantes, de tal manera que los maestros pueden motivar a los estudiantes mediante la personalización de las actividades orales.
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