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eHealth and mHealth: Adherence to treatment in chronic diseases
Cibersalud y salud móvil: adherencia al tratamiento en enfermedades crónicas
Palabras clave:
Telemedicine, mHealth, eHealth, Chronic Disease, Therapeutic Adherence (en)Telemedicina, Enfermedad Crónica, Cumplimiento y Adherencia al Tratamiento (es)
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Poor adherence to treatment is a common problem in patients with chronic diseases since, given their nature, they involve long-term therapeutic regimens, hence the importance of permanent follow-up. In general, it is known that adherence to treatment is necessary to achieve better health outcomes, improve quality of life, and reduce health care-related costs. The growth of eHealth, particularly telemedicine and mobile health (mHealth), has resulted in a real benefit of technological platforms in the therapeutic adherence of these patients. With this in mind, the aim of this reflection paper is to briefly describe the current state of eHealth strategies and the impact they may have on adherence to treatment in patients with chronic diseases.
La poca adherencia a los tratamientos es un problema frecuente en pacientes con enfermedades crónicas, ya que, dada su naturaleza, implican esquemas terapéuticos que se perpetúan a largo plazo, de ahí la importancia de un seguimiento continuo. En general, se sabe que una mejor adherencia al tratamiento es de gran importancia para lograr mejores resultados en salud, mejorar la calidad de vida y reducir los costos asociados con la atención en salud. Actualmente, con el crecimiento de la cibersalud (ehealth), en particular la telemedicina y la salud móvil (mhealth), se ha comenzado a describir un beneficio real de las plataformas tecnológicas en la adherencia terapéutica de estos pacientes. Teniendo en cuenta lo anterior, el objetivo de esta reflexión es describir brevemente el estado actual de las estrategias de cibersalud y el impacto que podrían generar en la adherencia al tratamiento en pacientes con enfermedades crónicas.
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Derechos de autor 2021 Revista de la Facultad de Medicina
Esta obra está bajo una licencia Creative Commons Reconocimiento 3.0 Unported.
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