The effect of pulverised coal’s devolatilisation conditions on char physical characteristics
Efecto de las condiciones de desvolatilización de carbones pulverizados sobre las características físicas de carbonizados
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/ing.investig.v27n1.14776Keywords:
porosity, density, specific surface area, particle size, char, pulverised coal (en)porosidad, densidad, area superficial específica, tamaño de partícula, carbonizado, carbón pulverizado (es)
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This study examined the effect of pulverised coal fuel devolatilisation conditions on char’s physical characteristics. A devolatilisation system was thus designed and built where three bituminous coals were devolatilised at three different times (100, 150 and 300 ms) and at three temperatures (900°C, 1,000°C and 1,100°C). The resulting char was characterised regarding porosity, pore volume, surface area and particle size distribution. It was found that char porosity and pore volume increased with devolatilisation temperature and time. Devolatilisation operation conditions did not produce any effect on char’s specific surface area. However, char particle size was bigger than original coal size.
Se estudia el efecto de las condiciones de operación de des volatilización de carbón pulverizado sobre las características físicas de carbonizados. Para este estudio se diseñó y construyó un sistema de desvolatilización en el que se desvolatilizaron tres carbones bituminosos a tres tiempos (100, 150 y 300 ms) y tres temperaturas (900, 1.000 y 1.100 °C). Los carbonizados se caracterizaron respecto de su porosidad, volumen de poro, área superficial y distribución de tamaño de partícula. Se encontró que la porosidad y el volumen de poro de los carbonizados se reducen al aumentar la temperatura y el tiempo de desvolatilización. De igual manera, se halló que las condiciones de operación de desvolatilización no producen ningún efecto sobre el área superficial de los carbonizados. Sin embargo, respecto de la distribución de tamaño de partícula, las de carbonizado presentaron mayores tamaños que sus respectivos carbones sin tratar.
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