Publicado

2026-03-31

What Is Marketplace Discrimination, After All? Research Constructs, Reflections, Investigation, and Agenda

¿Qué es, después de todo, la discriminación en el mercado? Constructos de investigación, reflexiones, indagación y agenda

O que é, afinal, discriminação no mercado? Construtos de pesquisa, reflexões, investigação e agenda

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15446/innovar.v36n100.106905

Palabras clave:

Perceived discrimination, minority groups, marketing, marketplace discrimination, consumer relations (en)
discriminación percibida, grupos minoritarios, marketing, discriminación en el mercado, relaciones de consumo (es)
discriminação percebida, grupos minoritários, marketing, discriminação no mercado, relações de consumo (pt)

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Autores/as

This work aims to substantiate a theoretical review of marketplace discrimination. As a review, it presents the key sources, works, and references on the topic. Additionally, based on this review, the study proposes guidelines for analyzing discrimination in consumer relations. Despite the social and humanitarian importance of this subject, and the presence of substantial evidence of discrimination against consumers from vulnerable and stigmatized groups in everyday contexts, research on this topic still exhibits significant gaps. The main contribution of this study is a comprehensive and integrated reflection on marketplace discrimination, along with the proposal of an analytical model for examining discrimination in consumer relations. Furthermore, it advances a research agenda that offers directions for future studies, thereby expanding the understanding of the relationship between discrimination and consumption. The study also provides theoretical assumptions that may contribute to the management of diversity, equity, and inclusion. It is important to note that this review does not exhaust the literature on marketplace discrimination, as any theoretical review is inherently limited. The discussions presented are not conclusive and should be considered within their limitations, reinforcing the need for further research. Finally, the difficulty of recognizing themes that diverge from the dominant mainstream in the marketing field is also highlighted.

Este trabajo tiene como objetivo fundamentar una revisión teórica sobre la discriminación en el mercado. En tanto revisión, presenta las principales fuentes, obras y referencias sobre el tema. Además, a partir de esta revisión, el estudio propone lineamientos para analizar la discriminación en las relaciones de consumo. A pesar de la importancia social y humanitaria de este tema, y de la existencia de evidencia sustancial sobre la discriminación contra consumidores pertenecientes a grupos vulnerables y estigmatizados en contextos cotidianos, la investigación sobre esta cuestión aún presenta vacíos significativos. La principal contribución de este estudio consiste en una reflexión amplia e integrada sobre la discriminación en el mercado, junto con la propuesta de un modelo analítico para examinar la discriminación en las relaciones de consumo. Asimismo, plantea una agenda de investigación que ofrece orientaciones para estudios futuros, ampliando así la comprensión de la relación entre discriminación y consumo. El estudio también aporta supuestos teóricos que pueden contribuir a la gestión de la diversidad, la equidad y la inclusión. Es importante señalar que esta revisión no agota la literatura sobre discriminación en el mercado, dado que toda revisión teórica es inherentemente limitada. Las discusiones presentadas no son concluyentes y deben ser consideradas dentro de sus limitaciones, lo que refuerza la necesidad de realizar más investigaciones. Finalmente, también se destaca la dificultad de reconocer temas que divergen de la corriente dominante en el campo del marketing.

Este trabalho tem como objetivo fundamentar uma revisão teórica sobre discriminação no mercado. Enquanto revisão, apresenta as principais fontes, obras e referências sobre o tema. Além disso, com base nessa revisão, o estudo propõe diretrizes para analisar a discriminação nas relações de consumo. Apesar da importância social e humanitária desse tema, e da existência de evidências substanciais de discriminação contra consumidores de grupos vulneráveis e estigmatizados em contextos cotidianos, a pesquisa sobre essa questão ainda apresenta lacunas significativas. A principal contribuição deste estudo consiste em uma reflexão ampla e integrada sobre a discriminação no mercado, juntamente com a proposta de um modelo analítico para examinar a discriminação nas relações de consumo. Além disso, avança uma agenda de pesquisa que oferece direções para estudos futuros, ampliando, assim, a compreensão da relação entre discriminação e consumo. O estudo também fornece pressupostos teóricos que podem contribuir para a gestão da diversidade, da equidade e da inclusão. É importante destacar que esta revisão não esgota a literatura sobre discriminação no mercado, uma vez que toda revisão teórica é inerentemente limitada. As discussões apresentadas não são conclusivas e devem ser consideradas à luz de suas limitações, reforçando a necessidade de pesquisas adicionais. Por fim, também se destaca a dificuldade de reconhecer temas que divergem do mainstream dominante no campo do marketing.

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Cómo citar

APA

Gularte Cardoso, J., Rodrigues de Abreu, N. & Antunes da Rocha, R. (2026). What Is Marketplace Discrimination, After All? Research Constructs, Reflections, Investigation, and Agenda. Innovar, 36(100), e106905. https://doi.org/10.15446/innovar.v36n100.106905

ACM

[1]
Gularte Cardoso, J., Rodrigues de Abreu, N. y Antunes da Rocha, R. 2026. What Is Marketplace Discrimination, After All? Research Constructs, Reflections, Investigation, and Agenda. Innovar. 36, 100 (mar. 2026), e106905. DOI:https://doi.org/10.15446/innovar.v36n100.106905.

ACS

(1)
Gularte Cardoso, J.; Rodrigues de Abreu, N.; Antunes da Rocha, R. What Is Marketplace Discrimination, After All? Research Constructs, Reflections, Investigation, and Agenda. Innovar 2026, 36, e106905.

ABNT

GULARTE CARDOSO, J.; RODRIGUES DE ABREU, N.; ANTUNES DA ROCHA, R. What Is Marketplace Discrimination, After All? Research Constructs, Reflections, Investigation, and Agenda. Innovar, [S. l.], v. 36, n. 100, p. e106905, 2026. DOI: 10.15446/innovar.v36n100.106905. Disponível em: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/innovar/article/view/106905. Acesso em: 7 abr. 2026.

Chicago

Gularte Cardoso, Janaína, Nelsio Rodrigues de Abreu, y Rudimar Antunes da Rocha. 2026. «What Is Marketplace Discrimination, After All? Research Constructs, Reflections, Investigation, and Agenda». Innovar 36 (100):e106905. https://doi.org/10.15446/innovar.v36n100.106905.

Harvard

Gularte Cardoso, J., Rodrigues de Abreu, N. y Antunes da Rocha, R. (2026) «What Is Marketplace Discrimination, After All? Research Constructs, Reflections, Investigation, and Agenda», Innovar, 36(100), p. e106905. doi: 10.15446/innovar.v36n100.106905.

IEEE

[1]
J. Gularte Cardoso, N. Rodrigues de Abreu, y R. Antunes da Rocha, «What Is Marketplace Discrimination, After All? Research Constructs, Reflections, Investigation, and Agenda», Innovar, vol. 36, n.º 100, p. e106905, mar. 2026.

MLA

Gularte Cardoso, J., N. Rodrigues de Abreu, y R. Antunes da Rocha. «What Is Marketplace Discrimination, After All? Research Constructs, Reflections, Investigation, and Agenda». Innovar, vol. 36, n.º 100, marzo de 2026, p. e106905, doi:10.15446/innovar.v36n100.106905.

Turabian

Gularte Cardoso, Janaína, Nelsio Rodrigues de Abreu, y Rudimar Antunes da Rocha. «What Is Marketplace Discrimination, After All? Research Constructs, Reflections, Investigation, and Agenda». Innovar 36, no. 100 (marzo 31, 2026): e106905. Accedido abril 7, 2026. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/innovar/article/view/106905.

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1.
Gularte Cardoso J, Rodrigues de Abreu N, Antunes da Rocha R. What Is Marketplace Discrimination, After All? Research Constructs, Reflections, Investigation, and Agenda. Innovar [Internet]. 31 de marzo de 2026 [citado 7 de abril de 2026];36(100):e106905. Disponible en: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/innovar/article/view/106905

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