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El estudio de las organizaciones en economías informales: conceptos, antecedentes y perspectivas futuras
The study of organizations in informal economies: concepts, background, and future perspectives
O estudo das organizações em economias informais: conceitos, histórico e perspectivas futuras
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/innovar.v33n90.111449Palabras clave:
economía informal, economías emergentes, estudios organizacionales, informalidad, organizaciones (es)Informal economy, emerging economies, organizational studies, informality, organizations (en)
economia informal, economias emergentes, estudos organizacionais, informalidade, organizações (pt)
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El presente artículo busca exponer los temas centrales de investigación relacionados con el estudio de las organizaciones en las economías informales, así como sus limitaciones en este campo de estudio. Para lograr este objetivo, se realizó una revisión sistemática de la literatura en revistas incluidas en la base de datos de Web of Science, debido a que permite tener una cobertura más completa de revistas de ciencias sociales y humanidades, además de que maneja trabajos relevantes y de alto impacto sobre el tema. El artículo presenta los resultados de una revisión sistemática de literatura mediante el análisis de 223 artículos publicados entre 2010 y 2022, centrándose en enfoques de investigación, temas en estudios organizacionales y las implicaciones futuras, así como en el análisis de la relevancia y presencia en América Latina. La búsqueda reveló un interés creciente en el estudio de las organizaciones en economías informales en los últimos años, que amplía el conocimiento acerca de la realidad organizacional en un contexto de supervivencia. Este enfoque abre nuevas líneas de investigación para comprender mejor la complejidad de las organizaciones en contextos adversos y marginalizados, que ayuden a diseñar políticas y programas efectivos que promuevan el desarrollo socioeconómico en estos entornos.
This article seeks to expose the central research topics related to the study of organizations within informal economies, as well as their limitations in this field of study. To achieve this, a systematic review of the literature in journals included in the Web of Science database was conducted, since this resource allows a more complete coverage of social sciences and humanities journals, in addition to handling relevant and high-impact works on the subject. This paper presents the results of a systematic literature review through the analysis of 223 papers published between 2010 and 2022 and focused on research approaches, organizational studies issues and future implications, and the analysis of their relevance and presence in Latin America. The search revealed a growing interest in the study of organizations in informal economies in recent years, which expands the knowledge about the organizational reality in a survival context. This approach opens up new lines of research to better understand the complexity of organizations in adverse and marginalized contexts, which helps design effective policies and programs that promote socio-economic development in these environments.
Neste artigo, busca-se expor as questões centrais de pesquisa relacionadas ao estudo das organizações em economias informais, bem como suas limitações nesse campo de estudo. Para atingir esse objetivo, foi realizada uma revisão sistemática da literatura em periódicos incluídos na base de dados Web of Science, pois ela permite uma cobertura mais completa de periódicos nas áreas de ciências sociais e humanas, além de lidar com trabalhos relevantes e de alto impacto sobre o assunto. No artigo, são apresentados os resultados de uma revisão sistemática da literatura por meio da análise de 223 artigos publicados entre 2010 e 2022, com foco em abordagens de pesquisa, tópicos em estudos organizacionais e implicações futuras, além de analisar a relevância e a presença na América Latina. A pesquisa revelou um interesse crescente no estudo de organizações em economias informais nos últimos anos, o que amplia o conhecimento sobre a realidade organizacional em um contexto de sobrevivência. Essa abordagem abre novas linhas de pesquisa para entender melhor a complexidade das organizações em cenários adversos e marginalizados, ajudando a elaborar políticas e programas eficazes que promovam o desenvolvimento socioeconômico nesses ambientes.
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1. Diego René Gonzales-Miranda, Maria Ceci Misoczky. (2023). Nota editorial: Pensar los estudios organizacionales desde la realidad de su objeto de estudio. Innovar, 33(90) https://doi.org/10.15446/innovar.v33n90.111790.
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